Kodi clutch imagwira ntchito bwanji m'galimoto komanso momwe mungayang'anire?
Kodi clutch ndi chiyani? Chifukwa cha kayendetsedwe ka galimoto mu injini yake, makamaka, mu torque yomwe imapanga. Clutch ndi njira yotumizira yomwe imayang'anira kusamutsa mphindi ino kuchokera ku injini yagalimoto kupita ku mawilo ake kudzera mu gearbox. Clutch imapangidwa mu kapangidwe ka makina pakati pa gearbox ndi mota. Amakhala ndi magawo monga: ma drive awiri oyendetsa - flywheel ndi dengu la clutch; disk imodzi yoyendetsedwa - disk clutch yokhala ndi zikhomo; tsinde lolowera ndi zida; shaft yachiwiri yokhala ndi zida; kumasula kubereka; clutch pedal. Kodi clutch imagwira ntchito bwanji m'galimoto? Disiki yoyendetsa - flywheel - imayikidwa mwamphamvu mu crankshaft ya injini. Dengu la clutch, nalonso, limamangidwa ndi flywheel. Drive Disk...
N'chifukwa chiyani galimoto yamoto imatuluka?
Ulalo pakati pa injini yagalimoto ndi gearbox ndi clutch. Ntchito yake ndikutumiza torque kuchokera pa flywheel yomwe imayikidwa pa crankshaft kupita ku shaft yolowetsa gearbox. Kuonjezera apo, kupyolera mu kufalitsa, kuzungulira kumafalikira ku mawilo. Node iyi imakhala ndi katundu wofunika kwambiri, makamaka m'matauni, komwe mumayenera kusintha magiya ndikugwirana ndi clutch nthawi ndi nthawi. N'zosadabwitsa kuti m'kupita kwa nthawi, ziwalo zake zimatha, ndipo clutch imayamba kugwira ntchito. Vuto lofala kwambiri lomwe oyendetsa galimoto amakumana nalo ndikuterera. Monga lamulo, zimachitika pang'onopang'ono, mosazindikira poyamba, koma zimakhudza kwambiri khalidwe la galimotoyo. Kuti mumvetse chomwe chiri komanso chifukwa chake chimachitika, muyenera kudziwa zambiri za chipangizocho komanso mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito clutch. Bwanji…
Kusiyana kwagalimoto. Mitundu ndi mawonekedwe a magwiridwe antchito
Kusiyanitsa ndi njira yomwe imatumiza torque kuchokera ku gwero limodzi kupita kwa ogula awiri. Chofunikira chake ndikutha kugawanso mphamvu ndikupereka liwiro losiyanasiyana la ogula. Pankhani yagalimoto yamsewu, izi zikutanthauza kuti mawilo amatha kulandira mphamvu zosiyanasiyana ndikuzungulira pa liwiro losiyanasiyana kudzera pakusiyanitsa. Kusiyanitsa ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakutumiza kwagalimoto. Tiyeni tiyese kupeza chifukwa chake. Chifukwa chiyani simungachite popanda kusiyanitsa Kunena zoona, mutha kuchita popanda kusiyanitsa. Koma bola ngati galimotoyo ikuyenda m’njira yopanda chilema, popanda kutembenukira kulikonse, ndipo matayala ake amakhala ofanana komanso akuwomberedwa mofanana. M’mawu ena, malinga ngati mawilo onse akuyenda mtunda wofanana ndi kuzungulira pa liwiro lofanana. Koma galimoto ikalowa, mawilo amayenera kugonjetsa ...
Momwe mungasinthire mpope wamadzi m'galimoto - ndi momwe zimachitikira!
Pampu yamadzi ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pamayendedwe ozizirira agalimoto motero ndikofunikira kwambiri pakuchita kwake komanso moyo wautumiki. Pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kuyankha mwamsanga kuwonongeka kwa mpope wa madzi ndikulowetsamo ngati kuli kofunikira. Tikuwonetsani zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana komanso kusiyana komwe kuli pakati pa mapampu amadzi osiyanasiyana. N’chifukwa chiyani mpope wamadzi ndi wofunika kwambiri? Pampu yamadzi imayang'anira kuzizira kosasunthika m'makina oziziritsa madzi. Chifukwa chake, imanyamula choziziritsa kutentha kuchokera pa silinda kupita ku radiator ndi choziziritsa choziziritsa kubwerera ku injini. Ngati dera loziziritsa lisokonezedwa, injini imatenthedwa pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zingayambitse kutentha kwambiri ndipo motero kuwonongeka kosasinthika komanso kokwera mtengo kwambiri kwa injini. Chifukwa chake nthawi zonse ...
Hydrokinetic couplings - zizindikiro za kuwonongeka ndi kusinthika kwa ma couplings
Clutch ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zagalimoto, ngakhale simudzadziwa nthawi zonse momwe zimagwirira ntchito. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito koyenera kwa kufalitsa kumatsimikizira kuyendetsa bwino, mwachitsanzo, kuthamanga kwa galimoto, kuyendetsa bwino komanso kutsika kwa mafuta. Simufunikanso kudziwa kuti torque converters ndi chiyani. Mosakayikira mukudziwa momwe clutch imagwirira ntchito pamapazi amanja, pedal yomwe ili pansi pa phazi lakumanzere. M'magalimoto okhala ndi ma automatic transmission, zinthu zimasiyana. Palibe pedal. Komabe, galimotoyo idzakhalanso nazo. Komabe, izi si mikangano clutch, monga momwe zilili ndi gearbox, koma hydrokinetic clutch. Nthawi zambiri chinthu ichi chimatchedwa torque converter kapena chabe converter. Maganizo okhudza iye amagawanika. Anthu ena amapewa zodziwikiratu, pokhulupirira kuti ngati kufalitsa kuli kotere ...
Kulumikizana kwa viscous - ndi chiyani, kumagwira ntchito bwanji?
Kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito viscous coupling Kuphatikizika kwa viscous ndikulumikizana kodziwikiratu ndi kapangidwe kosavuta komanso ntchito zambiri. Mkati mwa thupi la clutch yotere, ma seti awiri a ma disc amapezeka mosiyanasiyana. Chida chimodzi chimatsekeredwa m'nyumba, ndipo chinacho chimayikidwa pamtengo wolumikizira. Ma disks amatha kusuntha pang'ono munjira ya axial. Kulumikizana konse kwa viscous kumasindikizidwa ndikudzazidwa ndi mafuta a injini kapena kinetic fluid. Itha kuyikidwa mumayendedwe ozizira agalimoto kapena pakati pa tsinde lotulutsa la bokosi la gear ndi chitsulo choyendetsedwa, mwachitsanzo, kutsogolo kwa chitsulo chakumbuyo, potengera mphamvu yoyendetsa pakati pa ma axles agalimoto. Kodi kugwirizana kwa viscous kumagwira ntchito bwanji? Kulumikizana kwa viscous kumagwira ntchito pamakina. Nthawi yolumikizana ndi kuchotsedwa kwa clutch ikugwirizana ndi nthawi yomwe madzi omwe ali mmenemo, motengera kutentha, pang'onopang'ono ...
Kuwotcha clutch m'galimoto - zimayambitsa, zizindikiro, mtengo
Dalaivala wachinyamata komanso woyendetsa matayala nthawi zambiri ankanena pansi kuti, "Ndawotcha chingwe." Ndipo palibe chachilendo mu izi, chifukwa kukwera koopsa koteroko, makamaka pa theka logwirizanitsa, ndilo chifukwa chachikulu cha kulephera kwa unit iyi. Clutch yowotchedwa imadzipangitsa kudzimva, ndipo moyo wake umachepetsedwa kwambiri ndikuthamanga kulikonse. Komabe, mutha kupewa zolakwika zotere mosavuta. Bwanji? Choyamba, phunzirani momwe dongosololi limagwirira ntchito. Musanayambe kununkhiza zowomba, kapena ndi za chiyani? Ngati munayamba mwakumanapo ndi vuto la clutch pressure, mwaphunzira movutikira kufunika kwa galimoto yanu. Zachidziwikire, mutha kuyendetsa pambuyo pakuwonongeka, kusuntha magiya popanda ...
Kusintha kwa Clutch. Momwe mungadziwire mavalidwe ake? Kodi kusintha zowalamulira m'galimoto?
Magalimoto akale amakhala ndi zowongola zosavuta, kotero kuti m'malo mwake zimakhala zachangu komanso zotsika mtengo. Komabe, izi sizili choncho ndi magalimoto atsopano, omwe mapangidwe awo nthawi zambiri amakhala ovuta kwambiri. Sikophwekanso kuzindikira pamene ayamba kuwonongeka. Komabe, zikafika pa izi, ndibwino kuti musadikire ndikupita molunjika kwa makina odziwa zambiri. Kuti muyendetse bwino, muyenera kudziwa zizindikiro za clutch yotha. Chifukwa cha izi, mukhoza kuyankha mwamsanga zizindikiro zoopsa. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti sikofunikira nthawi zonse kusintha clutch. Kodi kuchitapo kanthu mwamphamvu koteroko kudzatha liti? Werengani! Clutch m'malo - clutch imagwiritsidwa ntchito chiyani? Galimoto iliyonse imakhala ndi cholumikizira ndipo imagwira ntchito mofanana ndi magiya a panjinga. Ntchito yake ndikutumiza torque kuchokera…
Kunjenjemera poyambira - kodi galimotoyo yawonongeka kapena ndi woyendetsa?
Dalaivala aliyense amasamala za kuyendetsa bwino. Kugwedeza poyambira sikusangalatsa ndipo kumawononga mayendedwe osalala. Nthawi zambiri vuto limatha kulumikizidwa ndi njira yoyendetsa bwino, koma zimachitikanso kuti ichi ndi chizindikiro cha kuwonongeka kwa galimoto. Clutch ikhoza kuwonongeka kapena injini ingafunike kusintha. Onani zoyenera kuchita ngati galimoto ikugwedezeka ponyamuka. Galimoto imagwedezeka pamene ikuyamba - clutch yawonongeka. Njira yake yochitira zinthu zimadalira mtundu wagalimoto. Clutch ndi chinthu chokhazikika chomwe chimasinthidwa pambuyo pa makilomita pafupifupi 150. Kodi chingawonongeke ndi chiyani mu makina ogwiritsira ntchito galimoto yanu ikagwedezeka pamene ikuchoka? Mwa zotheka…
Clutch - zizindikiro za kulephera kwa clutch ndi kuvala.
Zolumikiza zingwe zidayikidwa muzomanga zomwe zidapangidwa zaka zingapo zapitazo. M’kapangidwe kake, inkafanana ndi imene imapezeka panjinga kapena panjinga yamoto. Koma patapita nthawi, kumanga uku (ngakhale kosavuta) kunasiya kukhala kothandiza. Kufunika koyendetsa chingwe kudzera m'chipinda cha injini chokhala ndi ma bend ochepa kunayambitsa kupangidwa kwatsopano. Kodi clutch imagwira ntchito bwanji? Kuti mumvetsetse momwe kumasulidwa kwa clutch kumagwirira ntchito, muyenera kudziwa chomwe clutch ndi. Ichi ndi gawo lamakina lomwe limakhudzidwa ndi kutumiza kwa torque kuchokera ku crank-piston system kupita ku gearbox. Poyendetsa galimoto, clutch nthawi zonse imagwira ntchito, ndipo kukhumudwitsa pedal kumalepheretsa. Ndicho chifukwa chake mu injini zokhala ndi chingwe cha clutch, zolephera zake zinali zoopsa kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti zowona ...
Cardan shaft mumsika wamagalimoto - padzakhala pati clutch yodalirika ndi mgwirizano wapadziko lonse?
Tiyenera kumveketsa chinthu chimodzi kuyambira pachiyambi. Chinthu chomwe tifotokoza m'nkhaniyi chimatchedwa kugwirizana kwa cardan. Komabe, kuti atchule mosavuta komanso chifukwa cha matanthauzidwe ovomerezeka, mawu operekedwa pamutuwo amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Driveshaft idapangidwa kuti iziyendetsa mayendedwe akumbuyo kapena ma axle onse agalimoto. Iyi ndi njira yosavuta komanso yodalirika. Kodi mgwirizano wapadziko lonse umagwira ntchito bwanji? Ndi magalimoto ati omwe ali abwino kwambiri? Dziwani kuchokera palemba lathu! Cardan shaft - kapangidwe kamangidwe kagalimoto Mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi umapangidwa mophweka. Kumbali imodzi pali shaft yogwira ntchito, ndipo ina - yopanda kanthu. Pali cholumikizira chopingasa pakati pawo, cholola kuti torque iperekedwe pakati pa chinthu chimodzi ndi china. Chifukwa cha kugwirizana mu mawonekedwe a kugwirizana kosatha, cardan ...
Kutumiza Kwapawiri Clutch - Kumagwira Ntchito Motani Ndipo Chifukwa Chiyani Madalaivala Amakonda?
Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, kupatsirana kwapawiri kokhala ndi zingwe ziwiri. Sizikuwulula kalikonse. Kuyika ma clutch awiri mkati mwa gearbox kumachotsa kuipa kwamakina ndi kapangidwe kake. Tikhoza kunena kuti iyi ndi njira ziwiri-imodzi. N'chifukwa chiyani njira imeneyi ndi yofala kwambiri m'magalimoto? Dziwani zambiri za Dual Clutch Transmission ndikupeza momwe imagwirira ntchito! Kodi ma clutch apawiri amafunikira zotani? Mapangidwe awa amayenera kuthetsa zofooka zomwe zimadziwika kuchokera ku mayankho am'mbuyomu. Njira yachikhalidwe yosinthira magiya m'magalimoto okhala ndi injini zoyatsira mkati nthawi zonse yakhala ikutumiza kwamanja. Zimagwiritsa ntchito clutch imodzi yomwe imayendetsa galimoto ndikutumiza torque kumawilo. Komabe, kuipa kwa yankho ili ndi kwakanthawi ...
N'chifukwa chiyani gwero loyendetsa galimoto? Kodi ma axles akutsogolo, akumbuyo ndi apakati amagwira ntchito yanji? Kupanga dongosolo la galimoto
Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, mlatho womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito umagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto ndi magalimoto osayenda pamsewu. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika pa njira yopatsirana. Pakadali pano, mainjiniya akuyang'ana kuti achulukitse chiwopsezo cha misa yomwe idatuluka mpaka yosasinthika, kotero amagwiritsa ntchito chipolopolo chokhazikika chomwe chili ndi drive yomaliza ndi kusiyanitsa. Kodi muyenera kudziwa chiyani za makinawa? Kodi ma drive system amapangidwa bwanji? Mphamvu yamagetsi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyendetsa zigawo zagalimoto. Imasamutsa mphamvu zamakina kuchokera ku injini kupita ku mawilo amsewu. Kuyendetsa kumakhala ndi: flywheel kapena dual-mass; gwira ndi gearbox; kusiyana; galimoto shaft; pagalimoto likulu ndi mlatho; ma gearbox owonjezera, zida zazikulu ndi kulumikizana kwa viscous. Kodi drawbridge ndi chiyani? Izi ndi zinthu zonyamula katundu zomwe ndi gawo la makina oyendetsa, kuchita ntchito za axis zomwe zimatenga gawo lolemera ...
Clutch yamagalimoto - kapangidwe kake ndi zolakwika zofala mukamagwiritsa ntchito
Kudziwa chomwe clutch ndi momwe imagwirira ntchito kungakuthandizeni kusankha galimoto yoyenera kapena kuwonjezera moyo wake. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa zoyambira zamagalimoto, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mulibe ndipo simukufuna kukhala makanika. Monga dalaivala, muyenera kudziwa mfundo zazikuluzikulu za momwe makina amagwirira ntchito kuti athe kuyankha mokwanira pakasokonekera. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha chidziwitso chotere, mukulitsa luso lanu loyendetsa, zomwe zidzakulitsa chitetezo chanu pamsewu. Ndipotu, ichi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri poyendetsa galimoto! Kodi muyenera kudziwa chiyani za mgwirizano? Kodi clutch imagwira ntchito bwanji? Ndi chiyani? Clutch ndi chipangizo chomwe chimagwirizanitsa ma shafts kuti atumize torque. Chifukwa cha izi, imatsitsa injini panthawi yogwira ntchito. Ndikulimbikitsidwa…
Kodi chowotchera chowongolerera chosinthira chimakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji?
Galimoto yanu imagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zingapo kuti ikuthandizireni kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa kugwedezeka komwe inu ndi okwera mumakumana nawo poyendetsa. Chimodzi mwa izo ndi chowongolera chowongolera chowongolera. Gawoli… Galimoto yanu imagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zingapo kuti ikuthandizireni kugwedezeka kwa inu ndi okwera anu mukamayendetsa. Chimodzi mwa izo ndi chowongolera chowongolera chowongolera. Makamaka, gawo ili limachepetsa kugwedezeka komwe mumamva pa chiwongolero. Izi zimapereka kuyenda kosavuta komanso kosavuta. Kugwedezeka kumeneku kumapangidwa pamene mawilo anu agunda pansi ndiyeno mukuyenda kudzera mumayendedwe oyimitsidwa agalimoto, zida zowongolera, ndi chiwongolero chokha. Kulumikizana kosinthika kumakhala ndi chimbale chofunikira cha rabara, ndipo ndi chimbale ichi…
Kodi clutch imagwira ntchito bwanji pamanja?
Clutch mumayendedwe agalimoto ndizomwe zimagwira ntchito ndikuchotsa mbali zosuntha za shaft yoyendetsa. Poyendetsa pamanja, dalaivala amayenera kuwongolera pedal kapena lever kuti asinthe magiya. Clutch ndi yomwe imalola magiya kuti agwirizane kapena kusokoneza. Momwe Clutch Imagwirira Ntchito Clutch imakhala ndi gudumu lowuluka, mbale yopondereza, mbale, kutulutsa ndikutulutsa. The flywheel imazungulira ndi injini. Pulati yoponderezedwa yomangidwira ku flywheel imagwira gulu la clutch pamodzi. Chimbalecho chili pakati pa flywheel ndi mbale ya pressure ndipo imalola mbale yokakamiza ndi flywheel kupanga ndi kuswa kulumikizana. Pomaliza, pulogalamu yotulutsa ndi kutulutsa imagwirira ntchito limodzi kuti alole kuti clutch igwire ndikuchotsa. Pakutumiza kwamanja, shaft yolowera imatumiza mphamvu ya injini ...
