Windshield wipers isanafike nyengo yozizira - musaiwale kusintha
Posankha ma wipers a galimoto yathu, tiyenera kukumbukira njira zingapo zofunika. Choyamba, tiyenera kuyeza iwo pachiyambi, kupatsidwa mtundu yeniyeni ya chitsanzo galimoto ndi chaka. Kusintha ndikofunikira, makamaka chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomangira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto amtunduwu.
Ponena za magwiridwe antchito a wipers okha, mosasamala kanthu kuti alipo kapena ayi. 
Ma wiper okhazikika kapena ophwanyika amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yonseyi - monga lamulo, sanapangidwe padera gawo ili la nyengo. Kuonetsetsa kuti wiper ikugwira ntchito bwino, timalimbikitsa kusintha maburashi kawiri pachaka.
Wiper masamba, i.e. gawo la mphira la wiper, lomwe limakhudza mwachindunji galasi pamwamba, ndi bwino m'malo mwa kugwa chifukwa cha mvula yambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito ma wipers poyerekezera ndi kuchuluka kwa makilomita omwe adayenda ndiye kumawonjezeka kwambiri. Panthawi imeneyi, ma wipers amachotsa galasi lamoto pamakilomita 100 oyendetsedwa, pafupifupi 60 mpaka 80 peresenti ya nthawi yoyendetsa. Kuyerekeza, m'chilimwe ndi ochepa peresenti.
WERENGANISO
Ma wipers owuma
Kodi muyenera kudziwa chiyani za wiper galimoto?
Zomwe sizikutanthauza kuti ma wipers sawonongeka nyengo yotentha. Sikuti aliyense akudziwa kuti ndi nthawi yachilimwe, pamene mvula nthawi zina imatidzidzimutsa, yowononga kwambiri pankhaniyi. Chifukwa chiyani? Sitimagwiritsa ntchito ma wipers, m'mikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri. Timawagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri pochotsa zotsalira za tizilombo, tikugwira ntchito pagalasi louma, ndipo izi zimawononga kwambiri m'mphepete mwa mphira. Choncho, kuti mukonzekere bwino nyengo yamvula yovuta, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti musinthe makapu kukhala "atsopano" pakali pano.
M'dzinja, ma wipers amagwira ntchito m'malo abwino kwambiri, i.e. pa windshield yonyowa, kuchepetsa kuphulika kwa mphira. Kusintha kwina kwa iwo - m'nyengo yozizira - sikofunikira. Komabe, muyenera kukumbukira kuthetsa mavuto ena omwe amapezeka nyengo yachisanu. Kwenikweni ndi za kuyika kwa ayezi pa wipers. Pachifukwa ichi, njira yabwino yopulumutsira mphira ndikuchotsa ma wipers kutali ndi windshield usiku.
Ma wiper ambiri amasinthasintha ndipo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yonseyi. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito kwa ma wiper osalala komanso okhazikika. Ma wipers abwino kwambiri amagwira ntchito bwino ngakhale nthawi ya chaka. Chifukwa cha njira yokhazikika yowukira komanso kukakamiza kwamphamvu, ma wiper amatolera madzi bwino ndikuyenda mopanda phokoso chifukwa cha kayendedwe kabwino ka kamlengalenga.
Pokonzekera galimoto kuti igwire ntchito, ndi bwino kuganiziranso mtundu wa zinthu zomwe ma wiper amapangidwira. Zotsika mtengo zimangotengera mphira, zomwe sizimapereka zotsatira zokhutiritsa nthawi zonse. Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito nibs ndi kuphatikiza kwa graphite. Kukhalapo kwa chigawo ichi kumatanthauza kuti ma wipers "sakugwedeza" akagwiritsidwa ntchito. Choncho, kumwa kwawo kumachepetsedwa kwambiri.
Ndemanga zinaperekedwa ndi Marek Skrzypczyk, katswiri wa mtundu wa MaxMaster, wopereka mzere wamakono wazinthu zogwiritsira ntchito zamagalimoto, kuphatikizapo. Wipers MaxMasterUltraFlex.
