Skoda Kodiaq - smart bear

Kumayambiriro kwa Seputembala, ku Berlin kunakhala kuwonera koyamba kwa SUV yayikulu yoyamba ya Skoda, mtundu wa Kodiaq. Masiku angapo apitawo, ku Mallorca komwe kuli dzuwa, tinali ndi mwayi wodziwa bwino chimbalangondochi.

Kungoyang'ana koyamba, Kodiaq ikhoza kuwoneka ngati mwana wamkulu wa chimbalangondo. Monga chidwi, tinganene kuti dzina la chitsanzocho limachokera ku mtundu wa zimbalangondo zomwe zimakhala ku Alaska, pachilumba cha Kodiak. Kuti zinthu zikhale zodabwitsa pang'ono, mtundu waku Czech unangosintha chilembo chimodzi. Ngakhale kufanana kungakhale zotsatira za placebo, galimotoyo ndi yaikulu komanso yolemera kwambiri. Komabe, ziyenera kuvomerezedwa kuti thupilo linakokedwa mokongola kwambiri. Simabisa miyeso yake, titha kupeza m'mbali zambiri zakuthwa, zokongoletsedwa ndi zopindika monga zowunikira kapena zomaliza za lattice. Chokhacho chomwe chimadzutsa zotsutsa ndi ma wheel arches. N'chifukwa chiyani ali lalikulu? Funsoli silinayankhidwe ... Chizindikirocho chimafotokoza kuti ndi "chizindikiro cha mapangidwe a Skoda SUV." Komabe, zimangowoneka zachilendo komanso zachilendo, ngati kuti okonzawo akufuna kuchita zonse "pangodya" mokakamiza. Kuphatikiza apo, palibe chodandaula - tikuchita ndi SUV yabwino kwambiri. Zowunikira zam'mbuyo zimatsata mawonekedwe a Superb model. Nyali zakutsogolo zokhala ndi nyali zoyendera masana za LED zimasakanikirana bwino ndi grille, kotero kuti kutsogolo kwake, ngakhale kuli kowoneka bwino, kumakhala kokhazikika komanso kosangalatsa m'maso.

Makulidwe Kodiak amawonedwa makamaka kuchokera kumbali. Malo otalikirapo aafupi ndi ma wheelbase aatali (2 mm) amalonjeza wowonera mkati motakasuka. Amalonjeza ndi kusunga mawu awo. Galimotoyo imakhala pafupifupi mamita 791 ndi kutalika kwa 4.70 mamita ndi m'lifupi mamita 1.68. Kuphatikiza apo, pali pafupifupi masentimita 1.88 pansi pa mimba ya Czech teddy bear. Miyeso yotereyi imatha kupereka ma aerodynamics pamlingo wa firiji yazitseko ziwiri. Komabe, Kodiaq imadzitamandira ndi kukoka kokwanira kwa 19. Palibe kunyong'onyeka mu mbiri: timapeza embossing imodzi yamphamvu yomwe ikuyenda pafupifupi kutalika kwa galimoto, ndi yocheperapo pang'ono pansi pa chitseko.

Kodiaq idamangidwa papulatifomu yotchuka ya Volkswagen MQB. Imapezeka m'mitundu 14 yamitundu - zinayi zomveka komanso mpaka 10 zachitsulo. Maonekedwe amatengeranso mtundu wa zida zomwe zasankhidwa (Active, Ambition and Style).

Mkati modabwitsa

Ndikokwanira kupita ku Kodiaq kuti mumvetse bwino zakunja kwake. Malo amkati ndi odabwitsa kwambiri. Mu mzere woyamba wa mipando, pali malo ochulukirapo kapena ochepa, monga ku Tiguan, ndipo mwina ochulukirapo. Mipando yamphamvu ndi yabwino kwambiri. Mpando wakumbuyo umapereka malo ofanana ndi a Volkswagen-badged mbale, koma Kodiaq imadzitamandiranso mzere wachitatu wa mipando. Ngakhale ndi mipando iwiri owonjezera kumbuyo, pali malo okwanira mu thunthu kuti bwino bwino awiri kanyumba masutikesi ndi zinthu zina zingapo. Kumbuyo kwa mzere wachitatu wa mipando timapeza danga ndendende malita 270. Pochepetsa anthu asanu ndi awiri panjira, tidzakhala ndi malita 765 mpaka kutalika kwa nsalu yotchinga. Kuchuluka kwa chipinda chonyamula katundu kumadalira malo a mzere wachiwiri wa mipando, yomwe, chifukwa cha maupangiri, imatha kupita patsogolo kapena kumbuyo mkati mwa 18 centimita. Kutembenuza Kodiaq kukhala galimoto yobweretsera ndikuyika kumbuyo kwa mipando yonse kumbuyo, timakwera pamwamba pa denga mpaka malita 2065. Mwinamwake palibe amene angadandaule za kuchuluka kwa malo.

Ubwino wamkati umasiya chilichonse. Zachidziwikire, simupeza zoyika za kaboni kapena mahogany mu Kodiaqu, koma mkati mwake ndi mwaudongo komanso mwaudongo. Center console ndi mwachilengedwe ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito touch screen palibe vuto. Komabe, nthawi zina dongosolo limaundana pang'ono ndikukana kugwirizana.

Ma injini asanu oti musankhe

Mitundu yamakono ya Skoda Kodiaq ili ndi injini zitatu za petulo ndi injini ziwiri za dizilo. Zosankha za TSI ndi injini za 1.4 lita pamagetsi awiri (125 ndi 150 hp) ndi injini yamphamvu kwambiri pamndandanda, 2.0 TSI yokhala ndi 180 hp. ndi torque pazipita 320 Nm. Ikupezeka pa 1400 rpm. Base version, 1.4 TSI yokhala ndi mahatchi 125 ndi 250 Nm ya torque yaikulu, idzaperekedwa ndi mauthenga othamanga asanu ndi limodzi ndi magudumu akutsogolo okha.

Pansi pa nyumba ya Kodiaq, mutha kupezanso imodzi mwazinthu ziwiri zamagetsi za injini ya dizilo ya 2.0 TDI - 150 kapena 190 hp. Malingana ndi chizindikirocho, ndizoyamba zomwe zidzatchuka kwambiri ndi ogula amtsogolo.

Pamaulendo oyamba, tinali ndi mwayi wowona mitundu yamafuta yamphamvu kwambiri ya 2.0 TSI yokhala ndi mahatchi 180. Galimoto ndi zodabwitsa zazikulu, ngakhale kulemera kwambiri 1738 makilogalamu (mu Baibulo 7-seater). Komabe, zambiri zaukadaulo zimadzilankhula zokha: Kodiaq imangofunika masekondi 100 kuti ifulumire mpaka ma kilomita 8.2 pa ola limodzi. Izi ndi zotsatira wosangalatsa, kupatsidwa kulemera ndi miyeso ya galimoto iyi. Kupereka mipando iwiri pamzere womaliza wa mipando, Kodiaq adatsitsa ndendende ma kilogalamu 43 a kulemera ndikupeza mathamangitsidwe, kufikira masekondi 8. Njira ya injini iyi imangogwira ntchito ndi 7-speed DSG transmission and all-wheel drive.

Konzani mkangano...

Ndipo deta yonseyi imamasulira bwanji kukhala kuyendetsa galimoto? 2-lita Kodiaq ndi galimoto yamphamvu kwambiri. Kuposa ngakhale pa liwiro lalikulu si vuto kwa iye. Komabe, panjira zokhotakhota, pafupifupi misewu yamapiri, mukasinthira kumasewera, zimakhala bwino kwambiri. Ndiye gearbox amasuntha mofunitsitsa kuti giya m'munsi, ndi galimoto chabe amayendetsa bwino. Kuyimitsidwa mwanzeru, Kodiaq ndi yofewa ndipo imayandama pang'ono pamsewu kuposa mapasa a Tiguan. Komabe, ma adapter shock absorbers omwe amalimbana ndi kunyowa kwa mabampu amsewu amayenera kuyamikiridwa kwambiri. Chifukwa cha ichi, ndi bwino kwambiri kukwera ngakhale pa mabampu. Mkati nawonso bwino kwambiri soundproofed. Phokoso la ndege limangodziwika pamtunda wa makilomita 120-130 pa ola limodzi, ndipo mutha kuyiwala za phokoso losasangalatsa lochokera pansi pagalimoto mukamayendetsa mabampu.

Skoda Kodiaq ndi galimoto yomwe ikuyembekezeredwa kwa nthawi yayitali mu gawo la SUV. Ngakhale kuti ndizophatikiza, zimapereka malo ochulukirapo kuposa omwe akupikisana nawo. Malinga ndi mtundu, ogulidwa kwambiri adzakhala 2-lita dizilo injini mphamvu 150 ndiyamphamvu.

Nanga mtengo wake? Dizilo wa 150-horsepower 2-lita wokhala ndi ma wheel drive onse kuchokera ku PLN 4 - ndizomwe tidzalipire phukusi loyambira Active, ndipo kale PLN 118 ya mtundu wa Style. Komanso, mtundu woyambira wa 400 TSI wokhala ndi mphamvu ya 135 ndiyamphamvu yokhala ndi ma 200-speed manual transmission ndikuyendetsa kutsogolo kumangotengera PLN 1.4. 

Mutha kukonda kapena kudana ndi ma SUV, koma chinthu chimodzi ndi chotsimikizika - chimbalangondo cha Czech chipanga kuphulika mu gawo lake.