Kudzipatulira kwa matenda a clutch VAZ 2107
Zamkatimu
Clutch ya VAZ 2107 ndi gawo la njira yotumizira yomwe imakhudzidwa ndi kufalitsa kwa torque kumawilo oyendetsa galimoto. Mitundu yonse yapamwamba ya VAZ ili ndi clutch yokhala ndi mbale imodzi yokhala ndi kasupe wapakati. Kulephera kwa chinthu chilichonse cha clutch kungabweretse vuto lalikulu kwa mwini galimoto. Komabe, mavuto ambiri angathetsedwe nokha.
Clutch VAZ 2107
Kuwongolera kwagalimoto kumatengera magwiridwe antchito a VAZ 2107 clutch. Kangati kachitidwe kameneka kadzayenera kukonzedwa kumakhudzidwa ndi ubwino wa misewu ndi zochitika za dalaivala. Kwa oyamba kumene, monga lamulo, clutch imalephera mofulumira, ndipo kukonzanso ndi kubwezeretsanso msonkhanowu ndizovuta kwambiri.
Cholinga cha clutch
Ntchito yayikulu ya clutch ndikusamutsa torque kuchokera ku injini kupita kumawilo oyendetsa galimoto.
Poyamba, idapangidwira kulekanitsa kwakanthawi kochepa kwa injini ndi kuyendetsa komaliza panthawi yoyambira komanso kusintha kwa zida. Clutch ya VAZ 2107 ili ndi makhalidwe awa:
- ali ndi kamphindi kakang'ono kovomerezeka ka inertia pa disk yoyendetsedwa;
- amachotsa kutentha kwa malo opaka;
- amateteza kufala kwa zochulukira zazikulu;
- sichifuna kupanikizika kwambiri pa pedal pamene mukuwongolera clutch;
- ali ndi compactness, maintainability, phokoso lochepa, mosavuta kukonza ndi chisamaliro.
Chipangizo ndi mfundo ya ntchito za clutch Vaz 2107
Clutch VAZ 2107:
- makina (oyendetsedwa ndi mphamvu zamakina);
- zowuma komanso zowuma (makokedwe amafalikira chifukwa cha kukangana kowuma);
- disk imodzi (disk imodzi ya kapolo imagwiritsidwa ntchito);
- mtundu wotsekedwa (clutch imakhala yoyaka nthawi zonse).
Clutch ikhoza kuyimiridwa mwamakhalidwe ngati zigawo zinayi:
- kuyendetsa kapena gawo logwira ntchito (crankshaft flywheel 6, dengu yokhala ndi casing 8 ndi disk pressure 7);
- kapolo kapena gawo logwira ntchito (kapolo kapena passive disk 1);
- zinthu zophatikizika (akasupe 3);
- kusintha zinthu (levers 9, foloko 10 ndi thrust bear 4).
A casing 8 a basket ndi bolted ku flywheel, olumikizidwa ndi damper mbale 2 ku pressure plate 7. Izi zimapanga mikhalidwe ya kusamutsidwa kwa torque yosalekeza kuchokera ku flywheel kudzera pa casing kupita ku mbale yokakamiza, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chomalizacho chimayenda. pamodzi ndi olamulira pamene clutch imatsegulidwa ndi kuzimitsidwa. Gawo loyendetsa limayenda mozungulira nthawi zonse injini ikugwira ntchito. The passive disk imayenda momasuka pamizere yolowera shaft 12 ya gearbox. Malowa amalumikizidwa ndi diski yoyendetsedwa kudzera mu akasupe a damper 3 ndipo chifukwa cha izi ali ndi kuthekera kozungulira kozungulira. Kulumikizana kotereku kumachepetsa kugwedezeka kwa torsional komwe kumachitika pakupatsirana chifukwa cha magwiridwe antchito a injini pama liwiro osiyanasiyana komanso katundu wofananira.
Pamene pedal 5 ikuvutika maganizo, passive disk 1 imamangiriridwa pakati pa flywheel 3 ndi disk pressure 6 mothandizidwa ndi akasupe 7. Clutch imatsegulidwa ndikuzungulira pamodzi ndi crankshaft yonse. Mphamvu yozungulira imaperekedwa kuchokera ku gawo logwira ntchito kupita ku gawo lopanda kanthu chifukwa cha kukangana komwe kumachitika pamwamba pazitsulo zowonongeka za disk yoyendetsedwa, flywheel ndi disk pressure.
Pamene pedal 5 yakhumudwa, foloko ya hydraulic imasuntha clutch ndi kukakamiza kolowera ku crankshaft. Ma levers 9 amapanikizidwa mkati ndikukokera diski yokakamiza 7 kuchoka ku diski yoyendetsedwa 1. Akasupe 3 amapanikizidwa. Gawo lozungulira logwira ntchito limachotsedwa ku passive, torque simafalikira, ndipo clutch imachotsedwa.
Chiwombankhanga chikagwiritsidwa ntchito, diski yoyendetsedwa imathamangira kumalo osalala a flywheel ndi mbale yokakamiza, kotero kuti torque imawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono. Izi zimathandiza kuti makinawo aziyenda bwino ndikuteteza mayunitsi opatsirana panthawi yolemetsa.
Clutch hydraulic drive chipangizo
Kutumiza kwa torque kuchokera ku injini kupita ku mawilo oyendetsa kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito ma hydraulic drive.
Kuyendetsa kwa hydraulic kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri poyambitsa galimoto ndikusintha magiya. Zimapangidwa ndi:
- pedali;
- ma silinda a master ndi ogwira ntchito;
- payipi ndi payipi;
- wokankha;
- foloko ndikuchotsa pa clutch.
Kuyendetsa kwa hydraulic kumakupatsani mwayi wochita bwino ndikuchotsa clutch, osachita khama pokanikizira chopondapo.
Zowalamulira mbuye yamphamvu
Clutch master cylinder (MCC) mukasindikiza pedal imawonjezera mphamvu yamadzi ogwirira ntchito. Chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa uku, ndodo ya foloko pa / kuchotsa clutch imasuntha.
Pusher piston 3 ndi master cylinder piston 5 zili mu nyumba ya GCC. Kugwiritsa ntchito pisitoni yowonjezera yowonjezera kumachepetsa mphamvu yamagetsi pa pisitoni ya GCC pamene pedal ikanikizidwa. Pachifukwa ichi, mphete yosindikiza 4 imakanizidwa pamakoma a galasi la silinda ndikuwongolera kusindikiza kwa pistoni. Kuonetsetsa kuti mkati mwa silindayo mumalimba, o-ring 12 ili mu poyambira pisitoni 5.
Kuti asindikizenso pistoni, dzenje la axial limabowoleredwa mu gawo 9 la kalozera, lolumikizidwa ndi nkhokwe ya mphete ndi ma radial 12. Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kupanikizika mu malo ogwira ntchito a GCC, amafika mkati mwa mphete 12 ndikuphulika. Chifukwa cha izi, kulimba kwa pistoni ya master silinda kumawonjezeka. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mphete 12 imakhala ngati valavu yodutsa yomwe gawo logwira ntchito la silinda limagwirizanitsidwa ndi posungiramo ndi madzi ogwira ntchito. Ma pistoni akafika kumapeto kwa pulagi 11, mphete yosindikizira 12 imatsegula dzenje la chipukuta misozi.
Kupyolera mu dzenje ili, pamene clutch ikugwira ntchito (pamene pisitoni ya RCS imapanga kupanikizika kwambiri kumbuyo), gawo lamadzimadzi limadutsa m'madzi. Ma pistoni amabwerera kumalo awo oyambirira ndi masika 10, omwe ndi mapeto amodzi amakankhira pa pulagi 11, ndi mapeto ena pa kalozera 9 wa piston 5. Zigawo zonse zamkati za GCC zimakhazikitsidwa ndi mphete yosungira 2. Chophimba chotetezera chimayikidwa kumbali yokwera ya GCC, yomwe imateteza gawo logwira ntchito la silinda ku dothi.
Nthawi zambiri, mphete zosindikizira zimatha pa silinda ya master. Nthawi zonse amatha kusinthidwa kuchokera ku zida zokonzera. Ndi zovuta kwambiri, GCC imasintha kwathunthu.
Ngati dzenje lamalipiro litsekedwa, kupanikizika kowonjezereka kudzapangidwa mkati mwa galimoto, zomwe sizingalole kuti clutch igwire ntchito. Adzagwedezeka.
Clutch kapolo yamphamvu
Silinda yaakapolo clutch (RCS) imalumikizidwa ndi mabawuti awiri ku nyumba ya gearbox m'dera la clutch house. Kukonzekera kotereku kwa RCS kumabweretsa kuti dothi, madzi, miyala nthawi zambiri zimafika panjira. Zotsatira zake, kapu yotetezera imawonongeka, ndipo kuvala kwa mphete zosindikizira kumafulumizitsa.
Mukakanikiza chopondapo mu clutch hydraulic drive, kupanikizika kumapangidwa komwe kumaperekedwa ku pistoni 6. Pistoni, yomwe imayenda mkati mwa silinda, imasuntha pusher 12, yomwe imatembenuzanso clutch ndikuyimitsa foloko pa mpira. kubereka.
Ndikofunika kwambiri kuyang'ana miyeso ya galasi lamkati lazitsulo zazikulu ndi zogwirira ntchito. Akasonkhanitsidwa ku fakitale, ndi ofanana wina ndi mzake - 19,05 + 0,025-0,015 mm. Choncho, mphete zosindikizira pa pistoni za masilindala onsewa zimasinthasintha. Ngati mukufuna kupangitsa kuti chopondapo chikhale chofewa, muyenera kugula analogue yakunja ya silinda yogwira ntchito yokhala ndi m'mimba mwake yaying'ono. Ngati m'mimba mwake ndi wokulirapo, ndiye kuti kupanikizika kwake kumakhala kochepa. Choncho, kuti muthe kugonjetsa mphamvu zotanuka za akasupe a kukangana kwa dengu, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yaikulu. Chifukwa chake, pedal idzakhala yolimba.
The zikuchokera zowalamulira zida VAZ 2107
Clutch kit VAZ 2107 imakhala ndi:
- madengu;
- disk kapolo;
- kukakamiza.
Malinga ndi malamulo a VAZ, zinthu izi sizikukonzedwa, koma zimasinthidwa nthawi yomweyo ndi zatsopano.
Werengani momwe mungapangire clutch pa VAZ 2106: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/stseplenie/kak-prokachat-stseplenie-na-vaz-2106.html
Ngolo
Dengu lili ndi chipangizo chovuta kwambiri cha clutch kit. Zili ndi zigawo zambiri zomwe zimafuna kusanja kolondola komanso kolondola. Amasonkhanitsa dengu mu fakitale yokha ndipo samayikonza ngakhale pamagalimoto apadera. Zikapezeka zowonongeka kapena zowonongeka, dengulo limasinthidwa ndi latsopano. Zolakwa zazikulu za dengu:
- kuchepa kwa elasticity chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa akasupe;
- kuwonongeka kwamakina ndi kuthyoka kwa mbale zonyowa;
- kuwoneka kwa zizindikiro zovala pamwamba pa mbale yokakamiza;
- ming'alu ndi ming'alu pa bokosi la dengu;
- zina.
Utumiki wa clutch umatsimikiziridwa ndi gwero la dengu, disk drive kapena thrust bear. Choncho, kuti mupewe mtengo wokonzanso mobwerezabwereza, kugwirizanitsa kumasinthidwa nthawi zonse ngati seti.
Yoyendetsedwa chimbale
Diski yoyendetsedwa idapangidwa kuti itumize torque kuchokera ku flywheel ya injini kupita ku shaft yolowetsa gearbox ndipo imatha kutulutsa mwachidule bokosi la gear ku injini. Ukadaulo wopangira ma disc oterowo ndizovuta kwambiri ndipo umaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera. Choncho, n'zosatheka kukonza disk nokha. Amasinthidwa ndi yatsopano pamene:
- kuvala kwa linings zotsutsana;
- kuvala kwa splines zamkati za hub;
- kuzindikira zolakwika mu akasupe a damper;
- kumasula zisa pansi pa akasupe.
Kupititsa patsogolo
Chotsitsacho chimapangidwa kuti chisunthire mbaleyo kutali ndi yomwe imayendetsedwa ndipo imayatsidwa pomwe clutch pedal ikanikizidwa. Zowonongeka zake nthawi zambiri zimatsagana ndi kuyimba mluzu, kugogoda ndi mawu ena. Pamene odzigudubuza akuphwanyidwa, malo othandizira ogwira ntchito kapena mpando mu kapu watha, msonkhano wonyamula kupanikizika umasinthidwa.
Clutch malfunctions VAZ 2107
Zizindikiro zazikulu za clutch yolakwika ya VAZ 2107 ndi:
- zovuta kusintha magiya;
- disk yoyendetsedwa imatsika;
- kugwedezeka kumachitika.
- kuthamangitsa miluzu;
- chogwiriracho ndi chovuta kuchichotsa;
- chopondapo sichibwerera kuchokera pansi.
Pafupifupi vuto lililonse limatsagana ndi phokoso lakunja - phokoso, kugogoda, kuyimba mluzu, etc.
Dziwani chifukwa chake galimoto imanjenjemera ponyamuka: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/hodovaya-chast/pri-troganii-s-mesta-mashina-dergaetsya.html
Magiya sasintha
Ngati magiya akuyenda movutikira, dalaivala wodziwa bwino amauza nthawi yomweyo kuti clutch ikutsogolera. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, clutch sichimachotsedwa kwathunthu. Chotsatira chake, poyambira, zimakhala zovuta kugwiritsira ntchito zida zoyamba, ndipo pamene pedal ikukhumudwa, galimotoyo imayenda pang'onopang'ono. Zifukwa za izi zitha kukhala:
- Kutalikirana kwapakati pakati pa mpando wonyamula katundu ndi chidendene cha dengu. Iyenera kukhazikitsidwa mkati mwa 4-5 mm posintha kutalika kwa ndodo yogwira ntchito.
- Magawo a masika a disk drive adasokonezeka. Diskiyo iyenera kusinthidwa ndi yatsopano.
- Kuchuluka kwa diski yoyendetsedwa kwawonjezeka chifukwa cha kutambasula kwa ma rivets omwe amatetezera zitsulo zotsutsana. Diskiyo iyenera kusinthidwa ndi yatsopano.
- Kuthamanga kwa disk yoyendetsedwa pa splines ya shaft yoyendetsa ya gearbox. Ziwalo zonse ziwiri ndi zolakwika, ngati kuli kofunikira, m'malo ndi zatsopano.
- Kuperewera kwa ma brake fluid mu master cylinder reservoir kapena kudzikundikira kwa thovu la mpweya mu hydraulic drive system. Madzi ogwirira ntchito amawonjezeredwa pamlingo wofunikira, ma hydraulic clutch amapopedwa.
Clutch slip
Clutch imatha kutsetsereka pazifukwa izi:
- palibe kusiyana pakati pa kukakamiza kunyamula ndi dengu lachisanu;
- clutch drive sinasinthidwe;
- mafuta ali pa malo opaka;
Mafuta pa disc yoyendetsedwa amatha kuyambitsa kutsetsereka kwa clutch ndi ntchito yolimba. - njira yodutsa m'thupi la silinda yayikulu yatsekedwa;
- ngo zowalamulira sabwerera m'malo ake oyambirira.
Zovuta zotere zimathetsedwa ndikusintha kuyendetsa, kuyika zisindikizo zamafuta, kuyeretsa njira ndi waya, kuzindikira ndi kukonza zomwe zimayambitsa kugwedezeka kwa pedal.
Clutch imagwira ntchito movutikira
Ngati clutch ikuyamba kugwedezeka, izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha izi:
- diski yoyendetsedwa imakhazikika pamizere ya shaft yolowetsa gearbox;
- madera opaka mafuta opangidwa pazitsulo zotsutsana;
- clutch hydraulic drive sinasinthidwe;
- diski yachitsulo yadengu ndi yokhotakhota, zina mwa akasupe akukangana ataya mphamvu zawo;
- dalaivala wolakwika.
Zikatero, m'malo mwa clutch nthawi zambiri pamafunika.
Phokoso mukamagwira zowalamulira
Maonekedwe a rattle ndi rattle pamene clutch pedal imatulutsidwa ikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha zotsatirazi:
- kuthamangitsidwa kwapang'onopang'ono chifukwa chosowa mafuta;
- shaft yolowetsera gearbox yokhala ndi flywheel.
Muzochitika zonsezi, vutoli limathetsedwa mwa kulowetsa m'malo.
Phokoso pochotsa clutch
Mukakanikiza chopondapo cha clutch, kugogoda, kulira, phokoso kumamveka, kugwedezeka kumamveka pa lever ya gear. Zifukwa zitha kukhala izi:
- gawo lakuda la disk loyendetsedwa ndi lolakwika (akasupe, zitsulo);Ngati diski yoyendetsedwa ndi ma splines, akasupe osweka kapena otayirira, iyenera kusinthidwa.
- kugwirizana kwa spline kwa disk yoyendetsedwa ndi shaft yolowetsa gearbox kumavala kwambiri;
- kulumikizidwa, kutayika kutayika kapena kusweka kwa masika a clutch on/off foloko.
Nthawi zonse, ziwalo zong'ambika ziyenera kusinthidwa ndi zatsopano.
Pedal amabwerera koma clutch sikugwira ntchito
Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti clutch sikugwira ntchito, koma pedal imabwerera kumalo ake oyambirira. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha izi:
- mpweya kulowa mu hydraulic drive system;
- kuvala mphete zosindikizira za silinda zazikulu ndi zogwirira ntchito;
- kusowa kwa madzi ogwirira ntchito mu thanki.
Pazifukwa izi, ndikofunikira kupopera ma hydraulic drive, m'malo mwa mphete za mphira ndi zatsopano ndikuwonjezera madzi ogwiritsira ntchito posungira.
Dziwani nthawi yomwe muyenera kusintha matayala m'chilimwe: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/poleznoe/kogda-menyat-rezinu-na-letnyuyu-2019.html
kugwira mwamphamvu
Kufewa kwa clutch kumatsimikiziridwa ndi mphamvu ya kukakamiza pa chidendene cha dengu kuti ibwezere mbale yokakamiza. Kuchuluka kwa mphamvu kumadalira elasticity ya damper akasupe. Mabasiketi ochokera kwa opanga ambiri, kuphatikizapo akunja, ndi oyenera kwa VAZ 2107 clutch. Kupondaponda kolimba kumapereka chizindikiro kwa dalaivala kuti moyo wadengu watha.
Pedal imachotsa clutch kumayambiriro / kumapeto kwa ulendo wake
Mukasindikiza pedal, clutch imatha kuzimitsidwa koyambirira kapena, mosiyana, kumapeto kwenikweni. Zikatero, padzakhala kofunikira kusintha maulendo aulere ndi kuyenda kwa pedal. Sewero laulere limayang'aniridwa ndikusintha kutalika kwa screw limiting screw, ndipo yogwira ntchito imayendetsedwa ndikusintha kutalika kwa ndodo ya silinda yogwira ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, kuseweredwa kwaulele kowonjezereka kungakhale chifukwa cha kuvala pamakina a disk yoyendetsedwa.
Kanema: zovuta zazikulu za clutch ndi mayankho awo
M'malo zowalamulira VAZ 2107
Mofulumira kusintha katundu, liwilo, ngodya zosiyanasiyana zokhotakhota - zonsezi ntchito zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa khalidwe la kupanga VAZ 2107 clutch ndi mbali zake payekha, amene likulu ndi moyenera mu fakitale. Kusintha kwa Clutch ndi njira yovuta komanso yotengera nthawi yomwe imapangidwa pamabowo owonera kapena kudutsa. Kwa ntchito muyenera:
- seti ya mapeto otseguka, ma wrenches a bokosi ndi mitu;
- zotsekera ndi Phillips screwdrivers;
- ojambula;
- oyera nsanza;
- Clutch kit yatsopano (makamaka mtundu woyambirira).
Kusokoneza malowa
Kuti mupeze clutch, gearbox iyenera kuchotsedwa. Kugwetsa bokosi kumakhala ndi izi:
- M'chipinda cha injini, choyimira cholakwika chimachotsedwa mu batri, fyuluta ya mpweya ndi bolt yapamwamba ya choyambira imachotsedwa.
- M'nyumbayi, lever ya gearshift imatulutsidwa.
- Kuchokera ku dzenje loyang'anira, chitoliro chotulutsa mpweya wa makina otsekemera sichimachotsedwa ku bokosi ndi cardan kuchokera ku zida zazikulu. Pankhaniyi, m'pofunika kupanga choko zizindikiro pa flanges wa chilengedwe olowa ndi nkhwangwa kumbuyo gearbox.
- Kuchokera pa dzenje loyang'anira, membala wamtanda wakumbuyo wa gearbox wothandizira samachotsedwa pansi.Mukagwetsa bokosi la gear, ndikofunikira kumasula ma bolts a membala wakumbuyo wothandizira kuchokera pansi.
- Mabawuti oyambira otsala ndi mabawuti anayi otchingira bokosi kumbuyo kwa chipikacho samasulidwa.Pamene dismantling gearbox m'pofunika kuchotsa sitata ndi unscrew mabawuti anayi
- Waya amachotsedwa ku reverse gear sensor ndipo chingwe cha speedometer sichimadulidwa ndi pliers.Chingwe cha Speedometer sichimadulidwa ndi pliers
- Tsegulani mabawuti awiri kuti muteteze silinda yogwira ntchito.
- Bokosilo limasunthidwa patali kwambiri kotero kuti shaft yake yoyendetsa imatuluka mudengu la clutch. Chitoliro chotulutsa mpweya chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chothandizira bokosi. Ngati kuli kofunikira kutsitsa bokosi lolemera makilogalamu 28 pansi, m'pofunika kumasula chitoliro cholandira kuchokera kwa wokhometsa pasadakhale ndikuchichotsa ku chitoliro cha resonator.
Video: kugwetsa gearbox VAZ 2107
Kuchotsa zowakira
Kuchotsa bokosi la gear kumapereka mwayi wopita ku clutch ya VAZ 2107. Kuti muchotse, tsegulani ma bolts asanu ndi limodzi omwe amateteza basket basket ku flywheel. Kuti asawononge casing, ma bolts onse amayamba kumasulidwa mofanana ndi kutembenuka kwa 1-2. Choyamba, dengu limachotsedwa, ndiyeno disk yoyendetsedwa.
Kuyang'ana zinthu za clutch
Mukachotsa clutch, yang'anani mosamala dengu, chimbale choyendetsedwa ndi thrust bearing kuti chiwonongeke komanso zizindikiro zatha. Chidwi kwambiri chiyenera kuperekedwa ku:
- pa diski yoyendetsedwa - pamikhalidwe ya mikangano, akasupe amadzimadzi ndi zitsulo, komanso ma splines a likulu;
- pa dengu - pa chikhalidwe cha damper mbale, akasupe, casing ndi mbale kuthamanga;
- pa kukakamiza - pamasewera odzigudubuza ndi mpando wa galasi.
Zosiyana za clutch siziyenera kukonzedwa, koma zimasinthidwa ngati seti. Ngati mafuta ochulukirapo apezeka pamalo ogwirira ntchito a flywheel, ma disks oyendetsedwa ndi kukakamizidwa, momwe ma crankshaft seals ndi shaft yolowera m'bokosiyo iyenera kufufuzidwa. Zinthu za mphira zowonongeka ndi zowonongeka ziyenera kusinthidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kuyang'ana mosamala mphanda ndikuchotsa pa clutch. Ngati pali zizindikiro zowonongeka kumapeto kwake, mphanda iyenera kusinthidwa.
Kuyika clutch
Kuyika clutch pa Vaz 2107 ikuchitika motere.
- Diski yoyendetsedwa ndi gawo lotuluka la hub imayikidwa pa flywheel.Malo a disc yoyendetsedwa amayamba kukhazikika ndi mandrel ndiyeno basiketiyo imakulungidwa pa flywheel.
- A mandrel anaikapo mu kunyamula flywheel m'njira kuti mbali splined la litayamba loyendetsedwa amapita awiri oyenera. Malo a disc ali pakati.Mukayika disk yatsopano yoyendetsedwa, iyenera kukhazikika pogwiritsa ntchito mandrel apadera
- Dengulo limayikidwa pazikhomo. Pachifukwa ichi, mabowo azitsulo zomangirira mu flywheel ndi casing ayenera kufanana.
- Limbikitsani mabawuti asanu ndi limodzi kuti muteteze dengu ku flywheel mofanana.
- A mandrel amachotsedwa pakati pa litayamba loyendetsedwa ndi dzanja.
Kuyika cheke
Bokosi la gear limayikidwa motsatana ndi kugwetsa. Izi zisanachitike, ndikofunikira kuthira gawo losalala komanso lopindika la gawo lolowera la bokosi lolumikizana la CV 4 kapena mafuta. Ngati disk yoyendetsedwa ikhazikika bwino, bokosi la gear lidzakhazikitsidwa mosavuta m'malo mwake.
Kusankha Clutch
Pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Vaz 2107 wopanga anaika kabureta (2103 ndi buku la malita 1,5) ndi jekeseni (2106 ndi buku la 1,6 malita) injini. Ngakhale kufanana kwakunja, clutch ya zitsanzozi zimakhala ndi zosiyana. The awiri a mbale kuthamanga dengu muzochitika zonsezi ndi 200 mm. Koma kwa dengu 2103 m'lifupi mbale kuthamanga ndi 29 mm, ndi 2106 - 35 mm. Choncho, m'mimba mwake wa litayamba lotengeka kwa 2103 ndi 140 mm, ndi 2106 - 130 mm.
Ena eni galimoto kukhazikitsa zowalamulira ku Vaz 2107 pa Vaz 2121, amene n'zoonekeratu olimba ndi odalirika kuposa mbadwa.
Clutch kits kuchokera kumagalimoto apamwamba amtundu wodziwika bwino ndi oyenera mitundu yonse ya VAZ yokhala ndi magudumu akumbuyo.
Table: opanga zowalamulira kwa VAZ 2107
| dziko | Mtundu wopanga | Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa clutch | Kulemera, kg | Mtengo, pakani |
| Germany | SACHS | Kulimbitsa, kotero kuuma pang'ono. Ndemanga ndizabwino kwambiri | 4,982 | 2600 |
| France | VALEO | Ndemanga zabwino kwambiri, zotchuka kwambiri | 4,322 | 2710 |
| Russia, Togliatti | VazInterService | Valani conveyor, ndemanga zabwino | 4,200 | 1940 |
| Germany | LUK | Pali ma dampers pa kuthamanga ndi ma disks oyendetsedwa. Ndemanga ndi zabwino | 5,503 | 2180 |
| Netherlands | HELLO | Phokoso, lalifupi, ndemanga zambiri zoipa | 4,810 | 2060 |
| Germany | KULAWA | Zofewa, zodalirika. Ndemanga ndi zabwino (zabodza zambiri) | 4, 684 | 1740 |
| Russia | KUYESA | Zovuta kwambiri. Ndemanga 50/50 | 4,790 | 1670 |
| Belarus | Chithunzi cha FINOX | Zolemera, ndemanga zoipa | 6, 376 | 1910 |
| Turkey | MAP | Kuuma kwapakatikati, ndemanga 60/40 | 5,370 | 1640 |
| China | TECHNOLOGY YA MAGALIMOTO | Zolemera, osati ndemanga zabwino kwambiri | 7,196 | 2060 |
Kusintha kwa Clutch
Kusintha kwa Clutch ndikofunikira mukatha kukonza kapena kusinthidwa, komanso mutatha kupopera ma hydraulic drive. Izi zidzafuna:
- mawaya otseguka a 8, 10, 13 ndi 17;
- wolamulira wokhala ndi magawano;
- mapuloteni.
Kusintha koyenda kwaulere kwa pedal
Kusewera kwaulere kwa pedal kuyenera kukhala 0,5-2,0 mm. Mtengo wake umayezedwa m'chipinda cha anthu okwera ndi wolamulira ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, kusinthidwa posintha kutalika kwa sikelo yoyendera maulendo.
Kusintha kwa ndodo ya silinda yogwira ntchito
Ndodo ya silinda yogwira ntchito imasinthidwa kuchokera pa dzenje loyang'anira kapena pa flyover. Pankhaniyi, m'pofunika kukwaniritsa mtengo wa masewero a clutch (mtunda pakati pa mapeto a nkhope yoponderezedwa ndi dengu lachisanu) mkati mwa 4-5 mm. Kusintha kumachitika mwa kusintha kutalika kwa ndodo ya silinda yogwira ntchito.
Pambuyo pokonza zonse ziwiri, ntchito ya clutch imafufuzidwa. Kuti muchite izi, pa injini yotentha yokhala ndi pedal yokhumudwa, yesani kuyatsa magiya onse, kuphatikiza liwiro lakumbuyo. Sipayenera kukhala phokoso, lever ya gear iyenera kusuntha mosavuta, osamamatira. Kuyambira kuyenera kukhala kosavuta.
Video: clutch magazi VAZ 2101-07
Ngakhale zovuta, ntchito m'malo ndi kusintha VAZ 2107 zowalamulira ndi losavuta ndipo sikutanthauza zipangizo zapadera, luso ndi chidziwitso. Ngakhale wokonda magalimoto oyambira, wokhala ndi zida zotsekera zotsekera ndi malingaliro a akatswiri, azitha kuchita ntchito zonse popanda vuto.
