Kutuluka magazi mabuleki - ndichiyani? Momwe mungatulutsire ma brake system?

Mwayiwala kutulutsa magazi mabuleki anu? Choncho, musadabwe m'tsogolo ndi matenda - mpweya mu ananyema dongosolo. Zizindikiro za vuto ili, choyamba, kulephera kukanikiza pedal, kutanthauza zovuta kapena zosatheka braking ngakhale pa liwiro lotsika. Chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti mumakhetsa pampu ya ABS ndi mabuleki mgalimoto yanu pafupipafupi!

Kodi ABS brake system imagwira ntchito bwanji?

Ngati ndinu mwiniwake wa galimoto yamakono, ndiye kuti mumadziwa mawu akuti ABS brake system. Iyi ndi dongosolo lapadera lomwe limalepheretsa mawilo kutseka pamene akuwomba. Ichi ndi njira zamakono zamakono zomwe zimawonjezera kwambiri mlingo wa chitetezo cha galimoto. Izi zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha kutsetsereka ndi zochitika zoopsa pamsewu. Zimakupatsani mwayi kuti muzitha kukanikiza mwachangu chopondapo ndikuphwanya galimoto. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, imalepheretsa ziwongolero zonse, kulepheretsa kutayika koyenera. Mabuleki omwe ali ndi ABS ndi abwino pakagwa mwadzidzidzi. Chifukwa cha iwo, chiopsezo chotaya mphamvu pamtunda woterera, ngakhale wokutidwa ndi madzi oundana, ndi ochepa.

Kodi ma brake system a ABS amagwira ntchito bwanji?

Popanga ma braking systems, masensa othamanga opangidwa mwapadera amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mfundo yawo yogwiritsira ntchito imagwiritsa ntchito maginito kulowetsa maginito, kotero iwo sangawonongeke. Zinthu zotsatirazi ndi mavavu a solenoid. Amakulolani kuti musinthe kuthamanga kwa mizere yolumikizidwa ndi gudumu lililonse. Chilichonse chimayendetsedwa ndi malo apadera.

Kodi kukhetsa magazi kolondola kwa mabuleki a ABS ndi chiyani? Momwe mungatulutsire ma brake system?

Madalaivala ambiri amadabwa momwe angatulutsire bwino mabuleki ndi ABS. Ngati mukufunsanso vutoli, timafulumira kuyankha. Nthawi zambiri timakhetsa magazi matayala otsatirawa m’galimoto, kuyambira ndi lakutali kwambiri ndi mpope. Monga muyezo, imayikidwa kumanzere mkati mwa chipinda cha injini. Choyamba, masulani chipewa cha nkhokwe yamadzimadzi, yang'anani momwe zilili ndipo, ngati n'koyenera, pamwamba mpaka pazipita zofunikira ndi wopanga.

Njira yoperekera magazi mabuleki a ABS omwe tawatchula kale ndi ofunika. Komabe, choyamba masulani valavu yotulutsa mpweya theka. Madziwo adzayamba kutuluka, zomwe tingathe kuzisonkhanitsa ndikugwiritsanso ntchito. Iyenera kutsanuliridwa mpaka itayenderera mosalekeza popanda mpweya wowoneka. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito njira yopopera, i.e. munthu m'modzi amakankhira mwamphamvu pa brake pedal pomwe wina akukhetsa mabuleki. Bwerezani ndondomekoyi mpaka pedal ikhale yowoneka bwino.

Kodi zizindikiro zodziwika kwambiri za mpweya mu ma brake system ndi ziti?

Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zodziwika bwino za mpweya mu ma brake system zomwe mungakumane nazo ndikuchepetsa kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a braking, ngakhale pamalo owuma. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti brake pedal yokha imagwera pansi ikakanikizidwa ndikumva yofewa. Ichi ndi chizindikiro china choyenera kuyang'ana. Mosasamala kanthu za momwe zinthu zilili, zizindikiro zilizonse za mpweya mu dongosolo la brake ziyenera kukulimbikitsani kuti mupite kukayendera makina a galimoto. Kumbukirani kuti kukonza mwachangu kumakhudza mwachindunji kuchuluka kwachitetezo chaulendo.

Kutulutsa magazi ma brake system nokha - ndizotheka? Kutuluka magazi mwatsatanetsatane

Nthawi zambiri timakumana ndi funso la momwe tingatulutsire mabuleki komanso ngati ndizotheka kuchita izi tokha. Zikuwonekeratu kuti ndi luso laling'ono laukadaulo, simuyenera kukhala ndi vuto lililonse ndi ntchitoyi. Komabe, kumbukirani kuti zovuta zamagalimoto amakono onyamula anthu ndizokwera kwambiri. Zotsatira zake, kupita kwa wokonza magalimoto odalirika kungakhale yankho losavuta.

Komabe, ngati mwaganiza zokhetsa magazi anu ABS brake system nokha, onetsetsani kuti mutero molingana ndi malangizo a wopanga. Ndikofunika kufotokoza ndondomeko yomwe ntchito zosamalira zimachitikira. Muyeneranso kusamalira kuchuluka kwa madzi atsopano. Ndikofunikira kuti musagwiritse ntchito zinthu zakale zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa pakuyika ndi mapaipi.

Kodi mpweya wa mabuleki ndi wowopsa?

Madalaivala omwe amafufuza zambiri za momwe angatulutsire magazi ma brake system nthawi zambiri amadabwa ngati mpweya wa mabuleki ndi wowopsa. Ndikoyenera kukumbukira kuti ichi ndi chodabwitsa chokhudzana ndi machitidwe achilengedwe a makinawa. Zimatsimikiziridwa ndi kudalira kwa physicochemical ndi kusintha kwa kutentha. Kuthamanga kwakukulu kwa mpweya, ndithudi, kumabweretsa chiwopsezo chachikulu pakugwira ntchito kwa mabuleki. Choncho musaiwale kuti mpweya wabwino nthawi zonse.

Kuyenda kotetezeka ndi mabuleki a ABS okhetsedwa

Palibe kukayikira kuti chitetezo choyendetsa galimoto chimatheka ndi mabuleki a ABS omwe ali ndi mpweya wabwino. Osachepetsa zizindikiro za kukhalapo kwa mpweya mu ma brake system. Zina mwazofala kwambiri ndi pedal yofewa komanso kuchepetsedwa kwa braking. Njira yochotsera mpweya ku machubu a brake system imatha kuperekedwa kwa makina oyenerera kapena kuchitidwa paokha. Komabe, ngati mulibe luso ndi zida zoyenera, ndi bwino kulumikizana ndi msonkhano wamakina.