Kutsika kochepa kwa ma brake discs. Kusintha kapena ayi

Ma disks a brake ndi ng'oma, monga mapepala, ndi zinthu zodyedwa. Izi mwina ndi zida zamagalimoto zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Kuwonongeka kwawo kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndikusinthidwa munthawi yake. Osayesa tsogolo ndikubweretsa ma brake system pamalo adzidzidzi.

Chitsulo chikawonda, kutentha kwa mabuleki kumawonjezeka. Zotsatira zake, poyendetsa mwamphamvu, imatha kuwira, zomwe zingayambitse kulephera kwathunthu kwa braking system.

Pamene pamwamba pa chimbale chafufutidwa, pisitoni mu silinda yogwira ntchito imayenera kupita patsogolo kuti ikanikize ma brake pads.

Pamene pamwamba pavala molimba kwambiri, pisitoni nthawi ina imatha kupindika ndi kupanikizana. Izi zingayambitse kulephera kwa ma calipers. Kuphatikiza apo, kukangana kumapangitsa kuti disk ikhale yotentha kwambiri, ndipo ngati chithaphwi chikalowa m'njira, chimatha kugwa chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri. Ndipo izi zadza ndi ngozi yaikulu.

Ndizothekanso kuti padzakhala kutayikira kwadzidzidzi kwa brake fluid. Ndiye ukakanikizira chopondapo cha brake, chimangolephera. Palibe amene ayenera kufotokoza chomwe kulephera kwa brake kungayambitse.

M'matauni, moyo wapakati wogwirira ntchito wa ma brake discs ndi pafupifupi ma kilomita 100. Zotulutsa mpweya zimakhalitsa, koma posachedwa zidzasinthidwa. Moyo wautumiki ukhoza kukhala wautali kapena wamfupi malinga ndi momwe ntchito ikugwiritsidwira ntchito, misewu, nyengo, zinthu zopangira, mapangidwe a galimoto ndi kulemera kwake.

Kuvala kumathamanga kwambiri chifukwa cha ma pad osawoneka bwino komanso, njira yoyendetsera movutikira yokhala ndi mabuleki olimba pafupipafupi. Ena "Schumachers" amatha kupha ma disks a brake pambuyo pa makilomita 10-15 zikwi.

Komabe, simuyenera kuyang'ana kwambiri pa mtunda, koma pa chikhalidwe cha ma disks.

Zizindikiro zotsatirazi zingasonyeze kuti zatha:

• kugwedezeka kapena kumenya pamene akukankhira ma brake pedal;
• pedal amapanikizidwa mopepuka kwambiri kapena amalephera;
• kusiya galimoto kumbali pamene ikuwotcha;
• kuonjezera mtunda woyimitsa;
• Kutentha kwamphamvu ndikupera m'magudumu;
• kuchepa kwa mlingo wa brake fluid.

Opanga magalimoto amawongolera mosamalitsa malire a ma brake disc. Pamene makulidwe afika pamtengo wovomerezeka, ayenera kusinthidwa.

Zonenepa mwadzina ndi zochepa zololeka nthawi zambiri zimadindidwa kumapeto. Kuonjezera apo, pangakhale zizindikiro zapadera zomwe zingatheke kudziwa kuchuluka kwa kuvala, ngakhale popanda kukhala ndi chida choyezera. Ngati disk yafufutidwa ku chizindikiro ichi, ndiye kuti iyenera kusinthidwa.

Makina ambiri amakhala ndi mbale zachitsulo zomwe zimapaka diski ikafika pakutha kwake. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, phokoso lodziwika bwino limamveka.

Nthawi zambiri, ma sensor amavala amayikidwanso m'mapadi, omwe, akafika makulidwe ochepa ovomerezeka, amapereka chizindikiro chofananira ndi kompyuta yomwe ili pa bolodi.

Mosasamala kanthu za kukhalapo kwa zizindikiro ndi masensa, ndikofunikira kuyeza nthawi ndi nthawi pogwiritsa ntchito caliper kapena micrometer. m'pofunika kuti azindikire m'malo angapo, popeza kuvala kungakhale kosagwirizana.

Palibe mfundo zenizeni zokhudzana ndi makulidwe a ma brake disc. makulidwe olondola ndi ochepera ovomerezeka amatha kusiyanasiyana kuchokera kwa wopanga kupita kwa wopanga. Choncho, muyenera kuyang'ana ndi zolemba zautumiki za galimoto yanu, kumene kulolera koyenera kumasonyezedwa.

Pa ntchito, ananyema chimbale amatha deforming, ming'alu, zolakwa ndi zina zolakwika zingaoneke pa izo. Kukhalapo kwawo kumawonetsedwa ndi kugwedezeka pamene chopondapo cha brake chikanikizidwa. Ngati makulidwe a diski ndi okwanira, ndiye pankhaniyi akhoza kukhala mchenga (kutembenuzidwa). Apo ayi, muyenera kugula ndi kukhazikitsa yatsopano.

Groove yapamwamba imatha kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina apadera, omwe amaikidwa m'malo mwa caliper. Disiki palokha si kuchotsedwa gudumu.

Amisiri ena akupera ndi chopukusira, koma pamenepa n'zovuta kutsimikizira ubwino wake. Komanso, kulondola sikungatsimikizidwe pogwiritsira ntchito lathe, pamene groove imapangidwa mogwirizana ndi reel yake, osati ku gudumu.

Pambuyo potembenuka, ma brake pads ayenera kusinthidwa, apo ayi kugwedezeka ndi kumenyedwa panthawi ya braking kudzawonekeranso.

Kuti mupewe kusinthasintha mawilo pamene mukuwotcha, ndikofunikira kusintha ma brake disc onse pa ekisi imodzi nthawi imodzi.

Pamodzi ndi iwo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti musinthe ma brake pads, ngakhale atakhala kuti sanatope. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mapepalawo amathamangira mofulumira ku diski, ndipo pamene m'malo mwake, kumenyedwa ndi kutentha kwakukulu kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kusagwirizana kwa malo.

Mulimonsemo musayese powonjezera makulidwe a chimbale pogwiritsa ntchito ma welded kapena screwed pads. Kusungirako kotereku pachitetezo chanu sikudzabweretsa zabwino zilizonse, ndipo poyipa kwambiri, kungakuwonongeni moyo wanu.

Kumbukirani kuti poyamba tidalemba za izo.Pogula ma disks atsopano (mukukumbukira, muyenera kusintha ma axis omwewo nthawi imodzi), tikukulimbikitsani kuti mutengenso mapepala atsopano.

Moyenera kuchokera kwa wopanga m'modzi. Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani wopanga zida zamagalimoto aku China. Zida zopangira zida za Mogen zimayendetsedwa bwino ndi Germany panthawi yonse yopanga.