Kusintha mafuta fyuluta pa Volkswagen Golf

Mafuta fyuluta pa Volkswagen Golf poyang'ana koyamba zingaoneke ngati tsatanetsatane wachabechabe. Koma mawonedwe oyamba ndi onyenga. Ngakhale zovuta zing'onozing'ono pakugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi zimakhala ndi mavuto ambiri ndi injini. Pazovuta kwambiri, chilichonse chikhoza kutha pamtengo wokwera mtengo. magalimoto German nthawizonse amazipanga wovuta pa khalidwe mafuta, kotero ngati mafuta kulowa injini si bwino kutsukidwa pazifukwa zina, ndiye injini alibe nthawi yaitali ntchito. Mwamwayi, mutha kusintha fyuluta yamafuta nokha. Tiyeni tiwone momwe tingachitire bwino.

Chipangizo ndi malo a fyuluta mafuta pa Volkswagen Golf

Cholinga cha fyuluta yamafuta ndikosavuta kuyerekeza kuchokera ku dzina lake. Ntchito yayikulu ya chipangizochi ndikusunga dzimbiri, chinyezi ndi dothi lochokera ku tanki yamafuta pamodzi ndi mafuta.

Gulu la Volkswagen limapanga zosefera zamagalimoto ake kuchokera ku chitsulo cha carbon

Popanda kusefera mosamala mafuta, magwiridwe antchito a injini amatha kuyiwalika. Madzi ndi zonyansa zowononga, kulowa m'zipinda zoyaka moto za injini, kusintha kutentha kwa petulo (ndipo makamaka pazovuta kwambiri, pamene pali chinyezi chambiri mu mafuta, sichiwotcha konse, ndipo galimotoyo siichitapo kanthu." kuyambira).

Mafuta fyuluta pa Volkswagen Golf ili pa gudumu lakumbuyo kumbuyo

Mafuta fyuluta ili pansi pa galimoto pafupi ndi gudumu lakumbuyo lakumanja. Kuti muwone chipangizochi ndikuchilowetsa m'malo mwake, mwini galimotoyo amayenera kuyimitsa galimotoyo pa flyover kapena dzenje lowonera. Popanda ntchito yokonzekerayi, fyuluta yamafuta siyingafikidwe.

Momwe fyuluta imagwirira ntchito

Fyuluta yamafuta ya Volkswagen Golf ndi chinthu chosefera pamapepala chomwe chimayikidwa m'nyumba yachitsulo, yomwe imakhala ndi zida ziwiri: zolowera ndi zotuluka. Mapaipi amafuta amalumikizidwa nawo pogwiritsa ntchito zingwe ziwiri. Kupyolera mu imodzi mwa machubu awa, mafuta amachokera ku thanki ya gasi, ndipo kupyolera mu chachiwiri, pambuyo poyeretsa, amalowetsedwa mu njanji yamafuta kuti apopedwe motsatira m'zipinda zoyaka moto.

Zosefera zamafuta a Volkswagen Golf zimatha kusunga bwino tinthu tating'onoting'ono mpaka 0,1 mm kukula.

Chosefera ndi pepala la multilayer lomwe limapangidwa ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amawonjezera mphamvu zake zoyamwa. Mapepala amapindika ngati "accordion" kuti asunge malo ndikuwonjezera gawo la kusefa kwa chinthucho.

Nyumba zosefera mafuta pamagalimoto a Volkswagen Golf amapangidwa ndi chitsulo chokha, chifukwa zidazi zimayenera kugwira ntchito movutikira kwambiri. Mfundo ya fyuluta ndiyosavuta kwambiri:

1. Mafuta ochokera ku tanki ya gasi, akudutsa muzosefera zazing'ono zomwe zimapangidwira pampopi yamafuta oyenda pansi, amalowa mnyumba yayikulu yosefera kudzera muzolowera.
2. Kumeneko, mafuta amadutsa muzinthu zosefera pamapepala, momwe zonyansa mpaka 0,1 mm kukula zimatsalira, ndipo, zitatsukidwa, zimadutsa munjira yolowera munjanji yamafuta.

Volkswagen Golf moyo fyuluta mafuta

Ngati muyang'ana mu bukhu la malangizo kwa Volkswagen Golf, limanena kuti zosefera mafuta ayenera kusinthidwa aliyense makilomita zikwi 50. Vuto ndilakuti mafuta apanyumba ndi otsika kwambiri poyerekeza ndi aku Europe pankhani yaukadaulo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pa ntchito ya Volkswagen Golf m'dziko lathu, zosefera mafuta adzakhala unusable mofulumira kwambiri. Ndicho chifukwa chake akatswiri a malo athu utumiki amalangiza kwambiri kusintha zosefera mafuta pa Volkswagen Golf pa makilomita zikwi 30.

Chifukwa chiyani zosefera mafuta zimalephera?

Monga lamulo, chifukwa chachikulu cha kulephera msanga kwa fyuluta yamafuta ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta otsika kwambiri. Apa ndi pamene zimatsogolera:

• chigawo cha fyuluta ndi nyumba zosefera zimakutidwa ndi utomoni wokhuthala womwe umalepheretsa kapena kutsekereza kutulutsa mafuta panjanji;
  

  Madipoziti akuda a phula amatha kutsekereza njira ya petulo kudzera mu fyuluta.
• fyuluta nyumba ndi dzimbiri kuchokera mkati. Zikavuta kwambiri, dzimbiri zimawononga thupi ndi kunja. Chotsatira chake, kulimba kwa fyuluta kumasweka, zomwe zimatsogolera ku kutuluka kwa mafuta ndi kuwonongeka kwa injini;
  

  Chifukwa cha chinyezi chochulukirapo mu petulo, nyumba ndi zosefera zimachita dzimbiri pakapita nthawi.
• zomangira zatsekedwa ndi ayezi. Izi zimachitikanso m'maiko omwe kuli nyengo yozizira komanso mafuta otsika kwambiri. Ngati pali chinyezi chambiri mumafuta, ndiye kuti kuzizira kumayamba kuzizira ndikupanga mapulagi a ayezi omwe amatseka zopangira mafuta pa fyuluta. Zotsatira zake, mafutawo amasiya kutuluka mumsewu;
• kusefa kuvala. Ikhoza kungokhala yodzaza ndi dothi ndikukhala yosadutsa, makamaka ngati mwiniwake wa galimotoyo, pazifukwa zina, sanasinthe kwa nthawi yaitali.
  

  Pamene gwero fyuluta kwathunthu wotopa, amasiya kudutsa mafuta mu njanji mafuta

Zomwe zimayambitsa kutsekeka kwa zinthu zosefera

Ngati fyuluta imasiya kutulutsa mafuta bwino, ndiye kuti izi zimabweretsa mavuto ambiri. Nazi zomwe zimakonda kwambiri:

• kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kuwirikiza kawiri. Ili ndilo vuto lopweteka kwambiri, chifukwa silimakhudza kukhazikika kwa injini mwanjira iliyonse, koma kumangogunda chikwama cha mwini galimoto;
• pakukwera kwautali, injini imayamba kugwira ntchito movutikira. Pali mafuta ochepa omwe amalowa mu njanji, kotero kuti ma nozzles sangathe kupopera mafuta okwanira m'zipinda zoyaka;
• galimoto simayankha bwino kukanikizira pedal gas. Pali otchedwa mphamvu dips, pamene galimoto amachitira kukanikiza pedal ndi kuchedwa kwa masekondi awiri kapena atatu. Ngati fyulutayo siinatsekedwe kwambiri, ndiye kuti mivi yamagetsi imawonedwa pokhapokha pa liwiro la injini. Pamene kutsekeka kukupitirira, mivi imayamba kuonekera ngakhale injini ikakhala idless;
• injini nthawi ndi nthawi "troit". Nthawi zambiri, izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa silinda imodzi. Koma nthawi zina "patatu" amathanso chifukwa cha mavuto ndi fyuluta mafuta (ndicho chifukwa, pamene vuto likuchitika, oyendetsa odziwa si kufulumira disassemble theka la galimoto, koma choyamba fufuzani mmene zosefera).

Video: chifukwa chiyani muyenera kusintha fyuluta yamafuta

Chifukwa chiyani muyenera kusintha fyuluta yabwino yamafuta ndi chifukwa chake mukufunikira

Za kuthekera kokonza fyuluta yamafuta

Mwachidule, Volkswagen Golf mafuta fyuluta sangathe kukonzedwa monga disposable mbali. Mpaka pano, palibe njira yoyeretsera kwathunthu chinthu chosefera pamapepala chomwe chimayikidwa munyumba yamafuta. Komanso, fyuluta nyumba palokha si olekanitsidwa. Ndipo kuti achotse chinthu cha pepala, mlanduwo uyenera kusweka. Kubwezeretsa kukhulupirika kwake pambuyo pake kudzakhala kovuta kwambiri. Chifukwa chake njira yabwino kwambiri sikukonza, koma kusintha fyuluta yomwe yawonongeka ndi yatsopano.

Popeza fyuluta yamafuta imapangidwa ndi chitsulo, imatha kuphwanyidwa pophwanya kukhulupirika kwa nyumbayo.

Komabe, si onse oyendetsa galimoto amakonda kugula zosefera zatsopano zodula nthawi zonse. Mmisiri wina anandionetsa fyuluta yokhoza kugwiritsiridwanso ntchito ya zomwe anapanga. Anacheka mosamala chivundikirocho kuchokera ku fyuluta yakale ya Volkswagen, yomwe inawotchera mphete yachitsulo ndi ulusi wakunja mkati, womwe unatuluka pafupifupi 5 mm pamwamba pa mphepete mwa nyumbayo. Anadulanso ulusi wamkati pachivundikiro chocheka, kuti chivundikirochi chikhomere pa mphete yotulukira. Chotsatira chake chinali chosindikizidwa kwathunthu, ndipo mmisiriyo adangotsegula nthawi ndi nthawi ndikusintha zinthu zosefera za pepala (zomwe, mwa njira, adazilamula motsika mtengo kuchokera ku China pa Aliexpress ndikulandila ndi makalata.).

Kusintha mafuta fyuluta pa Volkswagen Golf

Musanayambe ntchito, sungani zonse zomwe mukufuna. Nazi zida ndi zofunikira zomwe tikufuna:

• zotsekemera;
• fyuluta yatsopano yamafuta ya Volkswagen;
• seti ya mitu yamphako ndi mfundo;
• ma pliers
• opukusa.

Mndandanda wa ntchito

Asanayambe ntchito, galimoto iyenera kuikidwa pa flyover ndikumangirizidwa bwino, ndikulowetsa magudumu pansi pa mawilo.

1. M'chipinda chokwera anthu, kumanja kwa chiwongolerocho, muli bokosi la fuse. Yatsekedwa ndi chivindikiro cha pulasitiki. Chophimbacho chiyenera kutsegulidwa ndikuchotsa mosamala fuse ya buluu pa nambala 15, yomwe ili ndi udindo woyatsa pampu yamafuta. Tikumbukenso kuti fuse mu gawo Volkswagen Golf anaika pafupi kwambiri wina ndi mzake, kotero sikungatheke kuwakoka ndi zala. Pachifukwa ichi, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito tweezers.
   

   Fusesi ya pampu yamafuta ya Volkswagen Golf imachotsedwa mosavuta ndi ma tweezers ang'onoang'ono
2. Pambuyo pochotsa fuseji, yambitsani galimotoyo ndikuyisiya kuti ikhale yopanda pake mpaka itakhazikika yokha (nthawi zambiri imatenga mphindi 10-15). Uwu ndi muyeso wofunikira kwambiri womwe umakupatsani mwayi wochepetsera kupanikizika kwa njanji yamafuta pamakina.
3. Fyuluta yamafuta imamangiriridwa pansi pa makinawo ndi chingwe chopapatiza chachitsulo, chomwe chimatha kumasulidwa ndi socket mutu ndi 10.
   

   Ndikosavuta kumasula chotchinga pa Volkswagen Golf fyuluta ndi socket mutu kwa 10 wokhala ndi ratchet.
4. Pazolowera zosefera palinso zingwe ziwiri zolumikizira mkati ndi mabatani. Kuti amasule kukhazikika kwawo, ndikwanira kukanikiza mabatani ndi screwdriver yathyathyathya.
   

   Kuti mumasule zikhomo, dinani mabatani ndi screwdriver yathyathyathya
5. Pambuyo pomasula ma clamps, mapaipi amafuta amachotsedwa pamiyeso pamanja. Ngati pazifukwa zina izi zikulephera, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pliers (koma muyenera kusamala mukamagwiritsa ntchito chida ichi: mukafinya chitoliro chamafuta molimba, chikhoza kusweka).
   

   Mukachotsa mapaipi amafuta, chidebe chiyenera kuyikidwa pansi pa fyuluta yamafuta oyenda
6. Mapaipi onse amafuta akachotsedwa, chotsani mosamala zosefera kuchokera pazitsulo zomangirira zomwe zamasulidwa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, fyulutayo iyenera kusungidwa mozungulira kuti mafuta otsalamo asatayikire m'maso mwa mwini galimotoyo.
7. Bwezeraninso fyuluta yowonongeka ndi yatsopano, ndikugwirizanitsanso mafuta. Fyuluta iliyonse yamafuta imakhala ndi muvi wosonyeza kusuntha kwamafuta. Fyuluta yatsopano iyenera kukhazikitsidwa kuti muvi womwe uli pa thupi lake uwoloke kuchokera ku tanki ya gasi kupita ku injini, osati mosemphanitsa.
   

   Muvi wofiyira ukuwonekera bwino panyumba ya fyuluta yatsopano yamafuta, kuwonetsa komwe kumachokera mafuta.

Video: m'malo fyuluta mafuta pa Volkswagen Golf

Kodi kusintha mafuta fyuluta Volkswagen Golf

Njira zotetezera

Pogwira ntchito ndi Volkswagen Golf system mafuta, mwiniwake wa galimoto ayenera kumvetsera kwambiri njira zotetezera, chifukwa pali mwayi waukulu wa moto. Izi ndi zomwe mungachite:

• musanayambe ntchito, onetsetsani kuti chozimitsira moto chili pafupi;
• ntchito iyenera kuchitidwa m'dera lokhala ndi mpweya wabwino, komanso bwino - panja, kutali ndi magwero a moto;
• posintha fyuluta yamafuta, muyenera kupewa kusuta;
• pogwira ntchito, onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito zida zodzitetezera - magolovesi ndi magalasi;
• ngati mafuta ochokera ku fyuluta akadali m'maso, ayenera kutsukidwa mwachangu ndi madzi ozizira, ndiyeno muyenera kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala.

Choncho, m'malo fyuluta mafuta ndi Volkswagen Golf sanganene kuti ntchito yovuta luso. Ngakhale woyendetsa galimoto wa novice, yemwe nthawi ina anali ndi wrench ya socket ndi screwdriver m'manja mwake, adzatha kuthana ndi ntchitoyi. Chinthu chachikulu musaiwale za muvi pa thupi ndi kukhazikitsa fyuluta kuti mafuta apite njira yoyenera.