Thupi VAZ 2106: chiwembu cha zinthu zofunika ndi zina, kukonza thupi, penti

Kubwerera mu 1976, makope oyambirira a "six" adayendetsa misewu ya USSR. Ndipo ambiri a iwo akuyendabe. Ubwino wa hardware ya galimoto yapakhomo ndi yabwino kwambiri moti galimotoyo yakhala ikugwira ntchito kwa zaka 42. Thupi la Vaz 2106 ndi zinthu zake ziyenera kuganiziridwa mwatsatanetsatane.

Kufotokozera thupi VAZ 2106

Njira yosindikizira imatchedwa pafupifupi chifukwa chachikulu cha kukalamba pang'onopang'ono kwa zinthu zakuthupi zachitsulo. Koma mapanelo ambiri a "six" amapangidwa motere. Zinthuzo zimalumikizidwa ndi ukadaulo wowotcherera.

Mafupa a Vaz 2106 ndi osakaniza zigawo zikuluzikulu:

• gawo laling'ono;
• oteteza matope;
• zinthu zapansi;
• mbali zakutsogolo ndi zakumbuyo;
• amplifiers;
• malire.

Ndipotu, thupi la Vaz 2106 - makomo anayi sedan-mtundu kapangidwe ndi zinthu zochotseka: zitseko, nyumba, chivundikiro katundu, hatch thanki mafuta.

"Zisanu ndi chimodzi" zili ndi mabampu opangidwa ndi chrome, chifukwa cha kukongola kwawo ali ndi mapulasitiki a m'mphepete mwa pulasitiki, ndipo pofuna kuteteza ali ndi zida za rabara. Mawindo a galimotoyo amapukutidwa nthawi zonse - galasi lamoto ndi 3-wosanjikiza, zina zonse zimakhala zotentha, ndipo kumbuyo kumakhala ndi kutentha (osati nthawi zonse).

Pansi pake amapangidwa ndi kapeti, otetezedwa ndi tsinde lopanda madzi. Pansi pake panali zotchingira mawu. Pansi pa thunthu pali pulasitiki yapadera.

Pansi pa thupi la Vaz 2106 ali ndi pamphasa kuumbidwa

Zitseko zimakhala ndi mapanelo awiri olumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake ndiukadaulo wowotcherera. Maloko amaperekedwa ndi blockers, ndi amtundu wa rotary. Ntchito yotsekera imaperekedwanso pa hood, yomwe ili ndi chingwe choyendetsa - chogwirira chotsegulira chikuwonetsedwa mu chipinda chokwera, pansi pa dashboard ya dalaivala. Chivundikiro cha thunthu chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi hood. Mastic-bituminous desiccant ndi chitetezo chokhacho cha dzimbiri (kupatulapo khomo lamkati lamkati) lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pazitseko. Komabe, izi zikuchokera mu nthawi ya Soviet anali apamwamba kwambiri moti zinali zokwanira mokwanira.

Makulidwe amthupi

Pali lingaliro la geometric ndi kukula kwa thupi. Zoyamba zimatanthawuza malo olamulira ndi mtunda, kuyanjanitsa kwa zitseko ndi mawindo otsegula, mtunda pakati pa ma axle, ndi zina zotero. Ponena za kukula kwa thupi, izi ndizomwe zimayendera:

• m'litali, thupi la "zisanu ndi chimodzi" - 411 cm;
• m'lifupi - 161 cm;
• kutalika - 144 cm.

Miyezo yokhazikika ya thupi imaphatikizanso mtunda pakati pa ma axles akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. Mtengo uwu umatchedwa wheelbase, ndi Vaz 2106 - 242 cm.

Thupi dongosolo Lada, miyeso ya mipata ndi mipata

Kulemera

"Six" amalemera ndendende 1 tani 45 kilogalamu. Zigawo zazikuluzikulu ndi izi:

• thupi;
• injini;
• chitsulo chakumbuyo;
• Kufala;
• shafts ndi zigawo zina.

Nambala ya thupi ili kuti

Pa "zisanu ndi chimodzi" pasipoti yayikulu ndi data yaukadaulo, kuphatikiza thupi ndi nambala ya injini, zimayikidwa pa zilembo zozindikiritsa. Atha kupezeka m'malo angapo:

• pa mafunde a chipika cha injini kumanzere kwa mpope wamafuta;
• pa bokosi la mpweya kumanja;
• kumanzere kumbuyo gudumu chipilala cholumikizira mu ngodya yakumanzere ya chipinda chonyamula katundu;
• mkati mwa bokosi la glove.

Chizindikiritso mbale VAZ 2106 chosonyeza thupi ndi injini manambala

Werengani za chipangizo cha pampu yamafuta ya VAZ 2106: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/toplivnaya-sistema/priznaki-neispravnosti-benzonasosa-vaz-2106.html

Zowonjezera za thupi

Kuwonjezera pa zinthu zazikulu za thupi, ndi chizolowezi kulankhula za zigawo zina.

Magalasi am'mbali pa Vaz 2106 adapangidwa kuti aziwoneka bwino, potero amawonjezera mawonekedwe otetezeka agalimoto. Komabe, kuwonjezera pa ntchito yawo yaikulu, magalasi amakongoletsanso galimotoyo. Mapangidwe a magalasi amabweretsa kukwanira, chip kunja, kupanga mawonekedwe apadera.

"Magalasi asanu ndi limodzi" ndi odzichepetsa, osati aakulu kwambiri, monga magalimoto akunja, koma amapangitsa kuti zitheke. Amakhala ndi anti-glare pamwamba, amakhala ndi kutentha komwe kumateteza chinyezi ndi matalala.

Tiyeni tiwalingalire mwatsatanetsatane.

1. Galasi yoyenera imakhala yochepa kwambiri muzosintha zake, kotero dalaivala amawona mbali yokha ya galimoto pamene akuyendetsa galimoto.
2. Galasi lakumanzere silikhala lamakono kwambiri.

Kuphatikiza pa iwo, palinso galasi loyang'ana kumbuyo. Imayikidwa m'chipinda chokwera anthu, imakhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino okhala ndi anti-glare effect yomwe imateteza dalaivala kuti asawonekere. Monga lamulo, chitsanzo cha R-1a chimayikidwa pa "zisanu ndi chimodzi".

Magalasi am'mbali amaikidwa pazitseko. Gasket ya rabara imafunika kuteteza thupi kuti lisawonongeke. Chinthucho chimakhazikika pazitsulo za 8 mm kupyolera mu mabowo obowola.

Magalasi am'mbali a VAZ 2106 ophatikizidwa ndi gaskets

Zowunjika zimatanthawuzanso zina za thupi. Amawonjezera kukongola kwa galimotoyo. Amaonedwa kuti ndi gawo lokonzekera, loyikidwa pazipinda zamkati, ndipo kuwonjezera pa ntchito zokongoletsa, amateteza zojambulazo.

Internal sill guard amateteza utoto

Chifukwa cha malire oterowo, nsapato za apaulendo siziterereka pokwera kapena kutuluka mgalimoto. Kuphatikiza apo, pali zitsanzo zopatsidwa zowunikira zowonjezera.

Pamwamba pa zowonjezerazo zikhoza kuwonetsedwa, zowonongeka, ndi anti-slip effect, etc. Zikhoza kusindikizidwa ndi logo ya AvtoVAZ kapena Lada.

Kukonza thupi

Eni omwe adapeza dzanja amakonza matupi awo "osanu ndi limodzi" paokha. Monga lamulo, ndondomekoyi ikhoza kuchitidwa ndi zowonongeka zazing'ono. Mosakayikira, apa mukufunikira zambiri zantchito komanso kupezeka kwa zida zapamwamba. Komabe, ndi bwino kupereka kubwezeretsedwa kwa geometry kwa akatswiri.

Cholinga cha kukonza thupi lililonse (kuwongola) ndikubwezeretsa lamba wazovuta. Ngakhale ku fakitale, mapanelo azitsulo amasindikizidwa pansi pa kupanikizika. Zotsatira zake, mawonekedwe amodzi amapangidwa pazambiri, kuphwanya komwe sikuloledwa. Ntchito yobwezeretsa imachepetsedwa kuti ipatse chinthucho mawonekedwe okhazikika pomenya nyundo yapadera kapena mwanjira zina (zambiri pa izi pansipa).

Kwenikweni, kuwongola kwa mapanelo a thupi la "zisanu ndi chimodzi" kumachitika m'magawo awiri: kugogoda ndi mallet ndi kuwongola ndi nyundo zofewa (rabala).

Kuwongoka ndi njira yovomerezeka yokonzanso thupi la VAZ 2106

Mutha kugula chida chabwino chowongola thupi lero m'malo ogulitsa apadera kwambiri. Amapangidwanso ndi manja, koma izi sizikulimbikitsidwa, popeza popanda chidziwitso ndi luso lapadera, khalidwe silingayembekezere.

Kotero, izi ndi zida zomwe mwiniwake wa "zisanu ndi chimodzi", yemwe adaganiza zokonza thupi yekha, ayenera kudzipangira yekha.

1. Mallet ndi nyundo. Izi ndizo zida zazikulu za leveler, zomwe zimathandizira kupanga ma denti apamwamba kwambiri. Nyundo zotere zimasiyana ndi zotsekera wamba chifukwa zimakhala ndi mutu wozungulira, ndipo zimapukutidwa bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, nyundo zapadera zimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu monga mphira, zitsulo zopanda chitsulo, mapulasitiki, ndi zina.
   

   Kyivan wa wopanga KRAFTOOL
2. Mitundu yonse yakufa, zothandizira, ndi anvils. Amapangidwa kuti azithandizira madera owonongeka a thupi. Monga lamulo, zida izi zimafunikira kubwereza mawonekedwe a dent - chifukwa chake, pali zambiri mu zida za leveler.
3. Zingwe ndi ma levers omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga hood. Amakangamira mkati mwa chiwalo cha thupi. Mukhoza kuwapanga ndi manja anu pogwiritsa ntchito ndodo zachitsulo zolimba. Payenera kukhala mbedza zingapo - zikhale zosiyana mu kukula, bend angle, makulidwe.
   

   Zokowera ndi zida zogwirira ntchito zathupi zimasiyana
4. Spoons ndi percussion masamba. Amapangidwa kuti atulutse mano mwachangu komanso moyenera. Nthawi zambiri, amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi zothandizira, komabe, amakhalanso ndi cholinga chapadera - kuthandiza kulekanitsa kunja kwa gulu la thupi ndi lamkati. Kuphatikiza apo, supuni imathandizira kukonza kupindika kulikonse kwa gawo la thupi.
5. Makina osindikizira kapena makina. Chida chofunikira kwambiri chogwirira ntchito yopera yomwe imachitika pambuyo kuwongola. Nthawi zambiri amisiri amagwiritsa ntchito gudumu la abrasive m'malo mwake, lokhazikika pa chopukusira.
6. Spotter ndi chida chapadera chomwe ntchito yake ndikuwotcherera pamagawo azitsulo. Ma spotters amakono ndi dongosolo lonse lothandizidwa ndi nyundo ya pneumatic kapena hydraulic.
   

   Chowotcherera chokhala ndi zomata chimatheketsa kuwotcherera mawanga pamagulu azitsulo
7. Njondo ndi nyundo yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito polinganiza mabampu amtundu uliwonse.
8. Mpeni - Nyundo yokhala ndi mikwingwirima yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza zotuluka.
   

   Nyundo yowongoka yowongoka imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonzanso malo aatali a thupi

Kuyika mapiko apulasitiki

Kuyika kwa mapiko a pulasitiki kudzakongoletsa galimoto ya VAZ 2106, komanso kuchepetsa kulemera kwa thupi. Opaleshoniyo ingachitike m'njira zingapo. Zotchuka, monga lamulo, ndi njira yophatikizira kuyika kwa linings pamapiko.

Masiku ano, mapiko a mapiko a VAZ amapangidwa ndi fiberglass yolimba kwambiri. Ukadaulo wa kuyika kwawo ndi wosavuta kwambiri: chitsulo pamwamba pa gulu la thupi chimafufutidwa mosamala, ndiye m'mphepete mwake mwa mankhwalawa amapakidwa mosamala ndi sealant. Chipilalacho chimamangiriridwa ku thupi, nthawi ina imadutsa (malingana ndi mapangidwe a sealant, phukusi likunena kuti lidikire nthawi yayitali bwanji) ndipo pamwamba pake amatsukidwa ndi zosindikizira zambiri.

Zopangira pulasitiki VAZ 2106 zidzachepetsa kwambiri kulemera kwa thupi

Mutha kugula mapiko otere m'sitolo iliyonse yapadera, kuphatikiza pa intaneti. Malangizo - musapulumutse pamtundu wa mankhwala, chifukwa moyo wautumiki udzadalira izi.

Pambuyo kukhazikitsa ma arches oterowo, zolakwika zitha kupezeka m'mphepete kapena kasinthidwe. Nthawi zambiri, eni Vaz 2106 amagula linings ndi utumiki unsembe kuti palibe mavuto. Komabe, zidzatheka kukonza zolakwika izi ngati mutha kuyika gululo ndipamwamba kwambiri. Kuonjezera apo, kukwanira bwino kwa gawo la pulasitiki kungapezeke motere.

1. Tsekani gawo losagwira ntchito la thupi ndi tepi yambali imodzi, ndiyeno putty tokhala ndi putty yamagalimoto ndi chowumitsa.
2. Gwirizanitsani mapiko owonjezera, dikirani mpaka mawonekedwewo atazirala, kenaka kulungani pansi ndi zomangira zachitsulo.

Chifukwa chake, putty idzatseka ming'alu yonse yomwe idapangidwa pakati pa chinsalu ndi mapiko - zochulukirapo zidzatuluka pansi pa mzere wa phiko.

Ngati tikukamba za kusintha kwathunthu kwa phiko, ndiye kuti muyenera kuthyola mapiko okhazikika.

Dongosolo la kuphedwa pa phiko lakumbuyo.

1. Choyamba, chotsani nyali yakutsogolo ndi bumper. Kenako masulani thunthulo, chotsani chivundikiro cha rabara ndi thanki ya gasi (posintha mapiko oyenera). Onetsetsani kuti mwadula mawaya.
2. Dulani uta ndi gudumu lakumbuyo ndi chopukusira ndendende mopindika, kusunga mtunda wa 13 mm kuchokera m'mphepete mwa phiko. Komanso kudula kugwirizana ndi pansi, m'dera gudumu yopuma, ndi olowa ndi crossbar wa kumbuyo zenera ndi thupi sidewall, onetsetsani ndendende pamodzi mapindikidwe.
3. M'pofunikanso kudula lalikulu kulumikiza mapiko ndi gulu lakumbuyo, onetsetsani kuti indent 15 mm.
4. Gwiritsani ntchito kubowola kuti mugwetse mfundo zowotcherera pamapiko.
5. Chotsani mapiko, chotsani zotsalira zotsalira pa thupi, wongolerani zolakwikazo, mchenga malo oyika gawo latsopano.
   

   Kuchotsa kumbuyo mapiko a Vaz 2106 kumafuna kugwiritsa ntchito chopukusira ndi kubowola wamphamvu

Ngati mapiko achitsulo aikidwa, ndiye kuti adzafunika kuwotcherera pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wokhazikika. Gawo la pulasitiki limayikidwa pa mabawuti - muyenera kukhala opanga kuti likhale lokongola. Kugwira ntchito pamapiko akutsogolo kumakhala kosavuta kuchita, njirayo ndi yofanana ndi yomwe yafotokozedwa.

kuwotcherera ntchito

Uwu ndi mutu wina wosiyana womwe uyenera kuganiziridwa mwatsatanetsatane. Oyamba ambiri amalakwitsa zomwe zimakhala zovuta kukonza pambuyo pake. Choyamba, ndi zofunika kusankha pa chipangizo. Nthawi zambiri, muyenera kugwira ntchito ndi zitsulo woonda wa VAZ 2106 thupi, kotero kuwotcherera mpweya chofunika, koma makina MIG adzafunikanso.

Ntchito yayikulu yolumikizira mapanelo azitsulo imachepetsedwa kuti iwoneke kuwotcherera. Zida zogwirira ntchito zotere ndi thiransifoma yokhala ndi ma pincers. Kulumikizana kwa mbali kumachitika chifukwa cha kukhudzana kwa ma elekitirodi awiri omwe amakumana ndi kutentha kwambiri. Spot kuwotcherera pamene ntchito ndi thupi la Vaz 2106 ntchito m`kati kusintha mapiko, linings chitseko, hood ndi chivundikiro katundu.

Kuwotcherera ntchito pa Vaz 2106 amafuna zinachitikira

Mipata nthawi zambiri imakonzedwa kapena kusinthidwa pamene ili pafupi ndi msewu ndipo nthawi zonse imakhala ndi chinyezi ndi dothi. Mwachiwonekere, pachifukwa ichi, zitsulo za thupi sizili bwino pano, ndipo chitetezo cha anticorrosive sichikuchitikanso mokwanira.

Musanayambe kugwira ntchito ndi zipinda, muyenera kusunga zida zofunika.

1. Makina owotcherera semi-automatic, opangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito m'malo a carbon dioxide.
   

   Kuwotcherera makina MIG-220 ntchito mu chilengedwe mpweya woipa
2. Kubowola
3. Burashi yachitsulo.
4. Chibugariya.
5. Woyamba ndi utoto.

Ndikofunikira kukonzekera zipata zatsopano ngati kusinthidwa kwa zinthu kumatanthauzidwa, ndipo izi zimachitika mu 90% yamilandu. Zing'onozing'ono zokha zowonongeka ndi zowonongeka zingathe kukonzedwa - nthawi zina ndizofunika kwambiri kuti mulowe m'malo.

Kukonza pakhomo kumafika pakuwongola mano, kuyeretsa dzimbiri ndi burashi yapadera yachitsulo ndi puttying.

Tsopano za m'malo mwatsatanetsatane.

1. Yang'anani mosamala zitseko za zitseko, chifukwa zitha kubweretsa vuto lozindikira zinthu. Mipata pakati pa zitseko ndi zitseko amafufuzidwa kuti athetse kuthekera kwa chisokonezo ponena za kugwirizana kwa zitseko. Zitseko zogwedera zimafunikira kusinthidwa kwa hinji, osati kukonzedwanso.
2. Pambuyo poyang'anitsitsa zitseko, mukhoza kudula malo ovunda. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chotsani mapiko, ngati kukonzanso kapena kusinthidwa kumatanthawuza. Zimalimbikitsidwanso kuyika zowonjezera zapadera mu salon pa thupi lakale ndi "lochepa".
   

   Kulimbikitsa thupi la Vaz 2106 ntchito Tambasula zizindikiro
3. Dulani kachidutswa kakang'ono kamene kali ndi dzimbiri ndi chopukusira. Ngati kuli kovuta kugwira ntchito ndi chopukusira ngodya, ndi bwino kutenga chisel kapena hacksaw yachitsulo.
4. Mukachotsa mbali yakunja ya pakhomo, muyenera kuyamba kudula amplifier - iyi ndi tepi yachitsulo yokhala ndi mabowo. Pa zosintha zina za VAZ 2106, gawo ili silingakhalepo, njirayo imapita mosavuta komanso mwachangu.
   

   Kufikira amplifier VAZ 2106 ndi mabowo
5. Chotsani zotsalira zonse zowola, yeretsani bwino pamwamba.

Tsopano muyenera kupita patsogolo kukhazikitsa malo atsopano.

1. Yesani mbali - nthawi zina, mungafunike kudula malire atsopano.
2. Weld choyamba chokulitsa chatsopano, chokhala ndi mabowo obowoledwa kale masentimita 5-7. Owotcherera odziwa bwino amalangiza kuti agwire pansi ndi pamwamba pa gawo loyamba, kuyambira pachivundikiro chapakati.
3. Chotsani zotsalira za slag kuti pamwamba pakhale galasi.
   

   Kuyeretsa polowera ndi mfundo welded kuchokera slag
4. Tsopano muyenera kuyika mbali yakunja ya pakhomo kuti ikhale yoyenera, ngati kuli kofunikira, kupindika kapena kudula zonse zomwe ziri zosafunika.
5. Pukutani choyambira chotumizira ndikupenta kuchokera pagawolo, kenako gwiritsani ntchito zomangira zokha kuti mukonze mbali yakunja ya pakhomo.
   

   Kuyika kwa mbali yakunja ya pakhomo - pliers zimakhala ngati zingwe
6. Yendetsani zitseko m'malo ndikuwona ngati kusiyana kuli kwabwinobwino - kuyenera kukhala kofanana, kulikonse ndipo palibe chomwe chiyenera kutulukira kapena kutuluka.
7. Chitani kuwotcherera molunjika kuchokera ku chipilala B kupita mbali zonse. Wiritsani pamwamba ndi pansi. Ntchito yokonza bwino ikuchitika, thupi lidzakhala lolimba pamalo ano.
8. Gawo lomaliza ndi priming ndi kujambula.

Monga lamulo, ntchito yowotcherera imachitidwa bwino ndi wothandizira. Koma ngati palibe, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe kapena zomangira zomwe zimakonza bwino gawolo musanagwire ntchito.

Gawo lotsatira la galimoto, lomwe limafunanso kuwotcherera, ndilo pansi. Monga lamulo, ngati ntchito ikuchitika ndi zipinda, ndiye kuti pansi kumakhudzidwanso, chifukwa dzimbiri limasiyanso zizindikiro zake pano. Komabe, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pambuyo kuwotcherera, kapangidwe kachitsulo kadzasintha, ndipo dzimbiri lotsatira lidzachitika kale kuposa nthawi zonse. Pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala athunthu ndikugwiritsa ntchito zambiri za anticorrosive.

Kuwotcherera pansi kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala akuluakulu azitsulo

Pansi pa galimoto iliyonse imakhala ngati nsanja yosonkhanitsa magulu osiyanasiyana a thupi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ziyenera kukhala zamphamvu momwe zingathere. Mbali zowonongeka za pansi ndizo zomwe zimayambitsa dzimbiri, zomwe zimawononga thupi lonse. Choncho, pambuyo kuwotcherera, m`pofunika kuchita anticorrosive mankhwala pansi. Pali mitundu ingapo ya njirayi.

1. Kusagwira ntchito, kutanthauza kudzipatula kosavuta kwachitsulo kuti zisagwirizane ndi chilengedwe. Mastic opangidwa ndi mphira amagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma sizingatheke kuti zitheke kuchitira malo ovuta kufikako ndi izi.
2. Kukonzekera kwachangu, komwe kumaphatikizapo kupanga gawo lapadera lomwe limalepheretsa kuyambitsa kwa okosijeni. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamadzimadzi yamtundu wa Movil imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mfuti yopopera kuti mawonekedwewo alowe m'malo onse apansi.

Masiku ano, zida zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe sizimangoyimitsa zowonongeka, komanso zimasintha. Mwachitsanzo, awa ndi MAC, Nova, Omega-1, etc.

Chithunzi cha VAZ2106

Eni ambiri a "zisanu ndi chimodzi" akulota kukonza maonekedwe a galimoto yawo pogwiritsa ntchito teknoloji yokonza. Chophimba ndi gawo la thupi lomwe kukongola ndi kalembedwe ka kunja kumadalira mwachindunji. Choncho, ndi gawo ili la thupi lomwe limakhala lamakono nthawi zambiri kuposa ena.

Kulowetsa mpweya pa hood

Kuyika mpweya wolowetsa mpweya kumapangitsa kuti injini yamphamvu ya VAZ 2106 ikhale yozizira bwino.

Werengani za chipangizo ndi kukonza injini ya VAZ 2106: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/dvigatel/remont-dvigatelya-vaz-2106.html

Izi ndi zomwe mufunika:

• 2 zipewa za hood (zimagulitsidwa m'makampani ogulitsa magalimoto pamtengo wa ma ruble 150 iliyonse);
  

  Kapu yotengera mpweya ndiyotsika mtengo
• guluu wabwino;
• Chibugariya;
• makina owotcherera.

Gawo ndi gawo algorithm ya zochita.

1. Chotsani pamwamba pa zisoti kuchokera ku utoto.
2. Dulani pansi m'munsi mwa mpweya intakes ndi chopukusira.
3. Gwirizanitsani zipewa kumabowo okhazikika pa hood ya VAZ 2106. Nthawi zambiri, samaphimba kwathunthu ma ducts a mpweya, kotero muyenera kuwotcherera zina zonse ndi zidutswa zachitsulo. Monga chigamba, mutha kutenga pepala kuchokera pachitseko chagalimoto chowonongeka.
4. Weld zidutswa zachitsulo ndi kuwotcherera, puttying, priming ndi penti.
   

   Makapu pa hood amafunikira kusamalidwa bwino ndi puttying

Hood loko

Pogwira ntchito pa hood, zidzakhala zothandiza kuyang'ana loko. Pambuyo pa ntchito yayitali, nthawi zambiri imadzaza, kuwapatsa eni ake zovuta zosafunikira. Zimasintha mwadongosolo ili.

1. Chotsani zomangira 2 zapulasitiki za ndodo yowongolera loko pozidula ndi screwdriver yopyapyala.
   

   Zomangira za pulasitiki za ndodo yowongolera loko ziyenera kuchotsedwa popukuta ndi screwdriver woonda
2. Sunthani chubu chosungira ndi pliers.
   

   Chubu chosungira chimasunthidwa ndi pliers
3. Chotsani ndodo ku loko.
4. Lembani malo a loko pa bulaketi ndi cholembera, kenaka masulani mtedzawo ndi wrench 10.
   

   Malo a loko pa bulaketi ayenera kulembedwa ndi chikhomo musanachotse.
5. Chotsani loko.

Kulowetsedwa kwa chingwe kumafunika chisamaliro chapadera.

1. Mukachotsa loko, muyenera kuchotsa chingwe.
   

   Chingwe cha hood latch chiyenera kumasulidwa kuchokera pa latch
2. Kenako tulutsani chingwe mu kanyumba ndi pliers.
   

   Kukoka chingwe kumachitika kuchokera kumalo okwera anthu
3. Ponena za sheath ya chingwe, imakokedwa kudzera muchipinda cha injini.
   

   Chingwe cha chingwe chimachotsedwa ku chipinda cha injini

Zambiri za kukonza thupi la VAZ 2106: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/poleznoe/remont-vaz-2106.html

Momwe mungapangire VAZ 2106

Monga lamulo, eni ake a "zisanu ndi chimodzi" amabwera m'maganizo kuti azijambula thupi muzochitika ziwiri: zojambulazo zatha kapena pambuyo pa ngozi. Choyamba, chidwi chimaperekedwa pakusankha utoto - lero mutha kugula zosankha zosiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zambiri galimotoyo imapakidwa utoto wa acrylic kapena zitsulo.

Kuti mudziwe mtundu wa utoto womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pagalimoto, ndikwanira kunyowetsa nsalu mu acetone, ndikuyiyika ku gawo losawoneka bwino la thupi. Ngati mtundu wa utoto utsalira pankhaniyi, ndiye kuti ichi ndi acrylic. Apo ayi, wosanjikiza wakunja ndi lacquered.

Musanayambe kujambula, ndi bwino kukonzekera bwino galimotoyo. Nazi mitundu ya ntchito zomwe zikuphatikizidwa pokonzekera.

1. Kuyeretsa ku dothi ndi fumbi.
2. Kuchotsa zinthu zomwe zingasokoneze ndondomekoyi.
3. Kuwongola zolakwika: tchipisi, zokopa, madontho.
4. Choyambirira chokhala ndi acrylic.
5. Nthaka mankhwala ndi abrasive pepala.

Pokhapokha masitepe awa m'pamene ntchito yojambula kutsitsi imayamba. Ikani 3 zopaka utoto. Zigawo zoyamba ndi zachitatu zidzakhala zowonda kwambiri, zachiwiri zokhuthala. Pa gawo lomaliza la kujambula, varnish imagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Ponena za ukadaulo wogwiritsa ntchito utoto wachitsulo, chophimba chachikulu apa ndi chosanjikiza cha varnish. Aluminiyamu ufa amawonjezedwa kwa izo, zomwe zimapereka zotsatira za chitsulo chopukutidwa. Lacquer iyenera kuphimba thupi mu zigawo 2-3, pogwiritsa ntchito sprayer yomweyo.

Kujambula pansi ndi utoto wa acrylic

Video: mmene kujambula Vaz 2106

Thupi la galimoto iliyonse limafuna kuunika nthawi zonse. Kumbukirani kuti ndi nsanja ya injini ndi mbali zina zofunika zamakina.