Kuyenda bwino ndi VW California: mwachidule zamitundu yosiyanasiyana
Zamkatimu
Ulendo wapamsewu - chomwe chingakhale chabwinoko pa zokopa alendo za mabanja? Pamagudumu awo, okonda kukongola amafika kumakona achilendo kwambiri padziko lapansi. Mwayi umenewu umaperekedwa ndi anthu ogona msasa, omwe ali ndi khitchini, chipinda chogona komanso chimbudzi. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, nyumba yoyendayenda imasiyanitsidwa, kuwonjezera pa kukula ndi kudalirika, ndi ndalama zotsika mtengo komanso magalimoto ambiri. Makhalidwe amenewa ali ndi zitsanzo za German nkhawa Volkswagen, makamaka anamasulidwa ogula mu kalasi iyi: Volkswagen California 2016-2017.
2016-2017 Volkswagen California ndemanga
Kuyambira pa Ogasiti 26 mpaka Seputembara 3, 2017, chiwonetsero cha Caravan Salon Düsseldorf chinachitika ku Germany, pomwe ma trailer amagalimoto amaperekedwa. Gulu la Volkswagen lomwe lidakhudzidwa mdziko lakwawo lidapereka lingaliro la van yamakono ya 2017-2018 VW California XXL, yomwe inali m'badwo watsopano wamaminivan kutengera mtundu wapamwamba wa Volkswagen Transporter T6. Kupanga kwakukulu kunakhazikitsidwa mu 2016. Kampu iyi idapangidwa kwa ogula aku Europe ndipo idakhala "yankho" ku mtundu waku America wamagalimoto akuluakulu okhala ndi ma trailer omwe samalumikizana ndi misewu yopapatiza ya Old World.
Galimotoyo ili ndi denga lomwe limasintha zokha kapena pamanja. Zimatengera kasinthidwe. Pamwamba pake, pamodzi ndi chimango cha tarpaulin, chimapanga chipinda chapamwamba chomwe muli malo awiri ogona. Kutalika kwake sikuli kwakukulu kwambiri, komabe kumalola kukhala pansi kuti muwerenge buku musanagone. Nyali za LED, zomwe zili mbali zonse za chipinda chapamwamba, zimakhala ndi dimmer. Poyerekeza ndi m'badwo wa T5, minivan VW California T6 yalandira kusintha kwakukulu pakupanga kunja ndi mkati.
Nyali zazikulu zakutsogolo zasinthidwa kuti zikhale ndi LED yokwanira. Ubwino wawo: kuwala kowonjezereka, kufupi ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, kukhala ndi moyo wautali. Makina ochapira magetsi akutsogolo amagwira ntchito mogwirizana ndi ma wiper akutsogolo. Kumbuyo kwake kulinso ndi nyali za LED. Phukusi la Automation "Kuwala ndi Mawonedwe" palokha imagwiritsa ntchito zotsatirazi:
- usiku, imayimitsa galasi loyang'ana kumbuyo mu kanyumba kotero kuti magalimoto omwe akuyenda kumbuyo asawonekere;
- pogwiritsa ntchito sensa yowala, kusintha nyali zoyendera masana kuti zilowerere mumsewu polowa mumsewu kapena madzulo;
- pogwiritsa ntchito sensa ya mvula, imayamba kutsogolo kwa mphepo ndi nyali zowunikira, imasintha mafupipafupi a kayendedwe ka ma wipers malinga ndi mphamvu ya mvula.
Komanso m'badwo wa 6 wa VW Multivan anali ndi mabampa amtundu wa thupi ndi magalasi owoneka bwino akumbuyo. Kutonthoza kwa oyendetsa ndi okwera kumaperekedwa ndi:
- theka-zodziwikiratu mpweya conditioner Climatic;
- kuyendetsa magetsi ndi magalasi otentha akunja;
- kamera yowonera kumbuyo kwamtundu ndi masensa oimika magalimoto omwe amachenjeza za ngozi mukabwerera;
- Rest Assist system, yomwe silola woyendetsa kugona pa gudumu;
- dongosolo la ESP limachenjeza za kuyenda kwa galimoto kudzenje, limalepheretsa kutsetsereka kwa mawilo oyendetsa, ndi kuwongolera kuthamanga kwa matayala.
Mkati mwa nyumba yoyendayenda
Salon California ikuwoneka yolimba komanso yokongola monga momwe galimotoyo ikuwonekera. Mipando yakutsogolo yapamwamba, yokhala ndi chithandizo cha lumbar ndi ma armrests awiri, imapereka chithandizo choyenera cha thupi kwa dalaivala ndi wokwera. Tembenuzani 180 °. Upholstery wa mipando yonse imagwirizana ndi mkati mwamtundu wamtundu ndi kapangidwe. Kuchokera pakatikati pa kanyumbako, mipando imodzi imayenda motsatira njanji, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale tebulo lopindika, lomwe ndi losavuta kudula chakudya pophika. Imayenda motsatira njanji ndikukhazikika pa mwendo wopinda.
Pambali ya khoma lakumanzere pali chipika chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. M'menemo, pansi pa chivundikiro cha galasi, pali chitofu cha gasi chokhala ndi zoyatsira ziwiri ndi lakuya ndi mpopi. Pamene apinda, malo ophikirawo amangokhala masentimita 110 m’lifupi, ndipo akatalikitsidwa amakhala aakulu masentimita 205. Kumanzere kwa chitofu choloza kuchitseko chakumbuyo kuli chidebe chosungiramo chakudya chozizira. Iyi ndi firiji yaying'ono yokhala ndi malita 42. Pamene injini ikuyenda, compressor imagwira ntchito kuchokera kumagetsi amagetsi a galimoto, pamene injini yazimitsidwa - kuchokera ku mabatire owonjezera.
N'zotheka kugwirizanitsa ndi magetsi akunja a 220 volts panthawi yoyima motalika pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe chapadera. Kanyumbako kamakhala ndi chotulutsa chokhazikika cha 12-volt ngati socket yopepuka ya ndudu, yopangidwira katundu wa 120 watts. Pakhomo lolowera pakhomo pali tebulo lopinda lomwe lingathe kuikidwa panja kapena mu salon.
Kumbuyo kwa khomo lakumbuyo kuli grill yonyamula ya Weber. Shelufu yopindika yolimba yokhala ndi matiresi opindika osasunthika imayikidwa m'chipinda chonyamula katundu, chomwe, pamodzi ndi sofa yokhala ndi mipando itatu, imapanga bedi lokhala ndi 1,5x1,8 m mkati mwa kanyumbako.
Zithunzi zojambula: zokongoletsera zamkati
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- Gome lopinda limayenda motsatira njanji yomwe ili m'mbali mwa khoma la khitchini
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- Chitofu chowotcha gasi choyatsira magetsi, firiji, sinki ndi madzi okwanira malita 30, bolodi la mbale ndi zovala - pali chilichonse paulendo wabwinobwino.
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- Bedi la anthu awiri pansanjika yachiwiri yotalika 1,20x2,00 m likukhazikika pansanjika yochititsa mantha, yomwe imakutidwa ndi matiresi ofewa pamwamba.
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- matiresi opindika ayala pa sofa yakumbuyo yakumbuyo ndi shelefu yopinda, kupanga malo abwino ogonamo anthu 4.
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- Mawindo onse a kanyumba ndi a saloon ali ndi zotchingira zakuda kuti apange malo ogona osangalatsa kuchipinda chogona cha California.
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- Mezzanine pazinthu zopepuka zili pamwamba pa sofa yakumbuyo, kotero sizimasokoneza mawonedwe ndipo sizimaba malo.
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- Chovala chokhala ndi mashelufu azovala chimakhala kumbuyo kwa kanyumbako, mwayi wofikira mwachangu zomwe zili mkati mwake umaperekedwa ndi chinsalu chotsetsereka komanso chitseko chokhotakhota.
Zosankha VW California
Volkswagen California imapezeka m'magulu atatu: Beach, Comfortline ndi Ocean. Iwo amasiyana wina ndi mzake:
- maonekedwe a thupi;
- mkati mwa salon;
- mtundu wa injini, kufala ndi zida zothamanga;
- machitidwe achitetezo;
- chitonthozo;
- multimedia;
- Chalk choyambirira.
Zida zoyambira Beach
Phukusili lapangidwira anthu 4. Minivan ikhoza kusinthidwa kukhala chipinda chodyera ndi mini-hotelo yokhala ndi mabedi anayi.
Sofa iwiri yakumbuyo imatha kupindika ndikusunthidwa motsatira malangizo a njanji. Anthu ena awiri amatha kugona m'chipinda chapamwamba pansi pa denga. Pamalo a alendo pali matiresi angapo, kabati ya zinthu, makatani akuda. Podyera, mtundu wa Beach uli ndi mipando iwiri yopinda ndi tebulo. Komanso galimotoyo ili ndi kayendetsedwe ka maulendo, mpweya, ESP + adaptive system, Composition Audio media system, system monitoring system. Pali mwayi wowongolera kuwala mumachitidwe odziyimira pawokha: magetsi othamanga, matabwa otsika komanso okwera. Zitseko zotsetsereka zili ndi zotsekera zamagetsi. Mitengo ku Russia imayamba kuchokera ku ma ruble 3 miliyoni.
Zida za Comfortline
Kutsogolo kwa galimoto, mbali za chrome zimagwiritsidwa ntchito: m'mphepete mwa lamellas kutsogolo kwa grille, nyali zamoto ndi foglights. Magalasi okhala ndi utoto wa chrome amapangitsa galimotoyo kukhala yowoneka bwino komanso yochititsa chidwi.
Zenera lotsetsereka kumanzere kwa kanyumbako, chotchingira chakutali chokhala ndi hema pamwamba chimapereka mpumulo m'chipindamo komanso panja ndi mpweya wabwino. Mipope yomangidwa, tebulo la ntchito yotsetsereka, chitofu cha gasi chokhala ndi sinki imapanga malo ophikira khitchini momwe mungaphikire chakudya chotentha. Zakudya zowonongeka zimatha kusungidwa mufiriji yaing'ono ya malita 42. Nkhokwe ndi ziwiya zina zakukhitchini zimasungidwa m'mbali mwa chitofu cha gasi. Pali zovala, mezzanine ndi malo ena osungiramo zinthu.
Kanyumba amatha kukhala bwino anthu 6-7: awiri kutsogolo, atatu pa sofa kumbuyo ndi okwera 1-2 pa mipando payekha. Mpando upholstery ndi mkati zimagwirizana wina ndi mzake.
The semi-automatic Climatic air conditioner imapanga microclimate yabwino nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Pali mode payekha kwa dalaivala ndi okwera kutsogolo. Kutentha kokhazikitsidwa kumasungidwa basi.
Dongosolo la mawu la Dynaudio HiEnd limapereka mawu abwino kwambiri mnyumbamo yokhala ndi oyankhula khumi ndi amplifier yamphamvu ya 600-watt. Pali wailesi ndi navigator.
Monga Zida Zowona za Volkswagen, mipando ya ana, zokhotakhota za mphepo, zitsulo za njinga pamphepete mwa tailgate ndi skis ndi snowboards padenga zilipo. Apaulendo angafunike mabokosi onyamula katundu kapena njanji zomangika padenga. Mitengo imayamba kuchokera ku 3 miliyoni 350 rubles.
Zida California Ocean
Denga limakwezedwa ndi ma electro-hydraulic drive. Chotsitsa chakunja chimagwiritsa ntchito phukusi la chrome. Galimotoyo ili ndi mazenera opindika pawiri, mipandoyo idakonzedwa ndi Alcantara. Pali ndondomeko ya nyengo ya Climatronic. Kwa kuunikira panja komanso kuphatikizika kwa makina otsuka magalasi ndi nyali zakutsogolo pa nyengo yoipa, phukusi la Kuwala ndi Masomphenya limagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Magudumu onse amaperekedwa ndi injini ya dizilo ya 180 hp twin-turbo. Ndi. ndi gearbox ya ma robotic othamanga asanu ndi awiri. Pagalimoto iyi mutha kuyendetsa mpaka kumapeto kwenikweni kwa mafunde apanyanja. Mtengo wa galimoto yotere umayamba kuchokera ku ma ruble 4 miliyoni.
Kubwezeretsa kwa California
Gulu la Volkswagen nthawi zonse likukonzekera bwino mawonekedwe a thupi ndi mkati mwa magalimoto ake kuti agwirizane ndi zofunikira zamakono. Mu ofesi yopangira, akatswiri a VW akupanga zosintha pamapangidwe a thupi ndi mkati. Zopempha zonse zamakasitomala zimaganiziridwa potengera mitundu ndi zinthu za upholstery, malo a makabati, makonzedwe a khitchini, malo ogona ndi zina zambiri mkati mwa kanyumba. Nthawi yomweyo, ntchito ikuchitika kuti asinthe mawonekedwe amphamvu mwa kukonza momwe kuyatsa kwamafuta, kuwonjezera torque, kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta pa 100 km ndikuwongolera chilengedwe. 80% ya magalimoto atsopano a Volkswagen omwe amalowa mumsika waku Russia amasinthidwanso. 100% VW California imachita izi kufakitale isanatumizidwe kudziko lathu.
Main luso makhalidwe
Ponseponse, Volkswagen yakhazikitsa mpaka pano kupanga mitundu 27 ya mtundu waku California. Pali mitundu itatu ya injini ya dizilo ya TDI yokhala ndi mphamvu pamsika waku Russia:
- 102 l. ndi., kugwira ntchito ndi 5MKPP;
- 140 l. Ndi. ophatikizidwa ndi 6MKPP kapena 4AKPP DSG;
- 180l ndi. Ndi. yolumikizidwa ndi 7 DSG automatic transmission.
Komanso zilipo mitundu iwiri yokhala ndi injini yamafuta:
- 150 l. Ndi. ophatikizidwa ndi 6MKPP;
- 204 l. ndi., Kutumiza torque mothandizidwa ndi loboti 7AKPP DSG.
Matupi a Mabaibulo onse a Califotnia ndi ofanana kukula: kutalika - 5006 mm, m'lifupi - 1904 mm, kutalika - 1990 mm. Mtundu - Minivan SGG. Chiwerengero cha zitseko ndi 4, chiwerengero cha mipando, malingana ndi kasinthidwe, kuyambira 4 mpaka 7. Kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo kuli kofanana ndi matembenuzidwe akale: odziimira okha ndi McPhercon struts. Kumbuyo sikunasinthenso - maulalo odziyimira pawokha odziyimira pawokha, masika oyendetsa magudumu akutsogolo, komanso maulalo odziyimira pawokha. Mabuleki akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo.
California ili ndi zida monga muyezo ndi:
- airbags kutsogolo ndi mbali;
- EBD, ABS, ESP ndi machitidwe ena omwe ali ndi udindo woyendetsa galimoto, kuyang'anira momwe dalaivala alili ndikuwonetsetsa chitonthozo mu kanyumba;
- mvula, kuyimika magalimoto ndi masensa kuwala;
- stock audio system.
Komanso galimoto mu Comfortline ndi Ocean kasinthidwe okonzeka ndi navigation dongosolo, Climatronic kulamulira nyengo.
Table: mphamvu ndi mawonekedwe amphamvu a VW California operekedwa ku Russia
| Injini | Gearbox | Actuator | Mphamvu | mtengo wagalimoto, RUR | |||||
| Voliyumu | Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu l. s./za | jekeseni wamafuta | Ecology | Zolemba malire liwiro km/h | Nthawi yofulumira mpaka 100 km / h | Msewu waukulu / mzinda / wophatikizidwa l / 100 Km | |||
| 2.0 TDI MT | 102/3500 | DT, turbo, mwachindunji jekeseni | Yuro 5 | 5MKPP | kutsogolo | 157 | 17,9 | 5,6/7,5/6,3 | 3030000 |
| 2.0 TDI MT | 140/3500 | DT, turbo, mwachindunji jekeseni | Yuro 5 | 6MKPP, kufala basi | kutsogolo | 185 | 12,8 | 7,2/11,1/8,4 | 3148900 |
| 2.0 TDI MT 4Motion | 140/3500 | DT, turbo, mwachindunji jekeseni | Yuro 5 | 6MKPP | malizitsani | 167 | 10,4 | 7,1/10,4/8,3 | 3332300 |
| 2.0 TSI MT | 150/3750 | petulo AI 95, turbo, jekeseni mwachindunji | Yuro 5 | 6MKPP | kutsogolo | 177 | 13,8 | 8/13/9.8 | 3143200 |
| 2.0 TSI DSG 4Motion | 204/4200 | petulo AI 95, turbo, jekeseni mwachindunji | Yuro 5 | 7 kufala kwadzidzidzi DSG | malizitsani | 196 | 10,5 | 8,1/13,5/10.1 | 3897300 |
Video: kuyesa galimoto Volkswagen California - ulendo wochokera ku St. Petersburg kupita ku Krasnodar
Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa VW California
Ubwino ndi wodziwikiratu: multivan yamphamvu yachuma yokhala ndi mautumiki osiyanasiyana omwe angakuthandizeni kupanga ulendo wosaiwalika pamawilo. Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- chipinda pamiyezo iwiri;
- chakudya chotentha katatu patsiku patebulo labwino;
- kukhalapo kwa zipinda zambiri, makabati, zotengera zosungiramo ziwiya zakukhitchini, zovala, zinthu za ana;
- njira yotenthetsera bwino komanso mpweya wabwino;
- kukhalapo kwa machitidwe ambiri omwe amatsimikizira chitetezo poyendetsa galimoto;
- voliyumu lalikulu la thanki mafuta amakulolani kuyendetsa makilomita oposa 1200 popanda refueling;
- kukhalapo kwa navigation, popanda zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuchita paulendo wautali;
- pulogalamu yamakono yamakono yomwe ingathandize kuwunikira zovuta za msewu;
- kuwongolera basi kuyatsa kwapanja kwagalimoto kudzapulumutsa woyendetsa ku kutopa.
Choyipa chachikulu ndi mtengo wapamwamba, womwe umayamba kuchokera ku ma ruble 3 miliyoni.
Ndemanga za eni ake a VW California T6
Miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yapitayo ndinagula California T6 yatsopano. Monga munthu wokonda kuyenda, ndinaikonda kwambiri galimotoyo. Ili ndi pafupifupi chilichonse chomwe mungafune kutali ndi kwanu. Ndinatenga phukusi lapakati, lomwe sindinadandaulepo. Pali khitchini yodzaza ndi chitofu, sinki ndi firiji. Sindinganene kuti kuphika ndikosavuta, koma mumazolowera pakapita nthawi. Mwa njira, sofa yakumbuyo imasinthidwa kukhala bedi lalikulu komanso labwino. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kunja, zonsezi "zamkati mwa kampu" sizidziwonetsera mwanjira iliyonse - zomwe ziri zabwino. Malo aulere mu kanyumba kokwanira kwa maso. Pa maulendo ataliatali, ana amatha kusewera popanda kutsika m’galimoto.
Chomaliza chinali chabwino. Inde, ndipo akuwoneka wokongola kwambiri. Ndikuvomereza kuti sindimayembekezera china chilichonse kuchokera ku "German". Payokha, ndikufuna kutchula mipando yakutsogolo. Koma ine, ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri - kumbuyo sikutopa konse. Malo abwino opumira. Mipando imakwezedwa munsalu, koma sindikuwona cholakwika chilichonse, m'malo mwake. Inde, ndipo mwaukadaulo, zonse zimandikwanira. Ndinkakonda kuphatikiza kwa injini ya dizilo ndi "roboti". Kwa ine, iyi ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yoyendera. Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, ngakhale kosiyana ndi zomwe zalengezedwa, koma pang'ono.
Chiwonetsero choyamba chinali ichi: chinapangidwa momveka bwino mofulumira, popeza chitsanzo cha t5.2 sichidzatulutsidwa ndipo kuyambira chaka chamawa t6.0 idzapangidwa. Makinawa amayendetsedwa ndi bang. Ngakhale ndi makaniko. Mipando yabwino kwambiri ya maulendo ataliatali. Zosadetsedwa mkati (zinthu zapulasitiki zokhala ndi matte), zokulirapo mokwanira mkati ngakhale kwa munthu wosachepera 2 m wamtali. Khitchini si yabwino kwambiri pankhani yophika. Denga likugwera pamwamba pa chowotchacho. Choncho, chinthu chokhala ndi mafuta chophika sichiyeneranso chokazinga. Gome ndi mpando wakumbuyo zitha kusinthidwa mukadya, zomwe ndi zabwino. Kugona pansi popanda matiresi owonjezera sikuli bwino, koma kumalekerera. Kawirikawiri, zimatengera nthawi komanso kusintha. Sizili ngati kunyumba, koma mutha kukhala ndikuyenda.
MABWINO
- chilichonse chomwe mungafune kwa okonda misasa.
- tempomat - sensa yosiyana ya wipers pansi pa galasi lakumbuyo - zopumiraZOPHUNZITSA
Ngakhale ndi madigiri 10 kunja, simungathe kuchita popanda bulangeti m'galimoto usiku.
- pali vuto lenileni ndi khomo lakumbali. Sizimatseka nthawi zonse moyenera komanso kwathunthu, monga momwe ziyenera kukhalira - choyatsira ndudu sichili pamalo abwino kwambiri. mu kabati. kotero, kwa navigator osiyana, muyenera kusunga bokosi lotseguka.
- tebulo mu mawonekedwe osonkhana amagogoda pakhoma la firiji pamene akuyenda
ZOCHITIKA ZAMBIRI Salon ndi khitchini zinakhala ndi zoyembekeza posankha galimoto.
Ubwino kwambiri kugona. Mkati mwa camper sizikuwonekera kunja. Kukhalapo kwa armrests. Pamaulendo abanja, ana amakhala ndi malo ochitira masewera popanda kusiya galimoto.
ZOKHUDZA 1) Pambuyo pa 44 km. gudumu lakumbuyo linalira. Kukonza: 19 zikwi zonyamula + 2,5 ntchito (zonse zopanda VAT). Malo ogulitsira magalimoto omwe adagula adatsekedwa mpaka nthawi yotsimikizira kuti itatha. Chatsopano sichinathe kukonzedwa pansi pa chitsimikizo, chifukwa palibe zilolezo zamagalimoto amalonda. Kubereka kwatsopano mu kanyumba katsopano kumatsimikizikanso kwa zaka ziwiri. Ndikukumbukira mwambi wa nkhuku yomwe inalonjeza kuikira mazira agolide. Mu maukonde amapereka kwa ofanana kubala mpaka 2 tr. zokwanira. Akuluakulu a ma CD odziwika amawonjezera chinthu cha 10. Ma disks pa balance - chirichonse chiri bwino, iwo sanalowe mu maenje.
2) socket 220V. Lili ndi mphamvu zochepa kwambiri. Choncho musagwiritse ntchito kwambiri. 220V yathunthu pokhapokha itayendetsedwa ndi netiweki yakunja.
3) Pansanja yachiwiri singagwiritsidwe ntchito nyengo yamvula. Palibe amene angafotokoze mfundo ziwiri zomaliza pogula, chifukwa omwe akugulitsa sanagwiritsepo ntchito makina otere kapena kuwawona.
Volkswagen California sanapezebe kuthamangira ku Russia, ngakhale kufunika kwa galimoto iyi ndi kwakukulu. Panopa anthu a m'dera lanu ochulukirachulukira akusintha kupita ku zokopa alendo zapakhomo chifukwa chazovuta zoyendera kunja. Koma ndi malo athu osatukuka oyendera alendo, njira yabwino yotulukira ndikuyenda bwino mgalimoto yanu. Volkswagen California ndiyoyenera kuyendetsa mtunda wautali ndi banja lonse. Injini yamphamvu koma yotsika mtengo, kanyumba kabwino ka 3 mu 1, malo osungiramo mphamvu zazikulu komanso kuthekera kopitilira dziko ndi kiyi paulendo wosaiwalika panjira yomwe mwasankha. Zoyipa kwambiri mtengo wake ndi wokwera kwambiri.
