Carburetor "Ozone 2107": za ntchito, chipangizo ndi kudzisintha

Makina a carburetor amatengedwa kuti ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri m'galimoto. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, eni ake a "zisanu ndi ziwiri" nthawi zonse amakhala ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi kusintha ndi kukonza chipangizochi. Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya carburetor ya VAZ 2107 - "Ozone" - imalola eni eni agalimoto osadziwa kukonza okha.

Kabureta "Ozone 2107" - makhalidwe ambiri ndi mfundo ntchito

Kuyika kulikonse kwa carburetor, kuphatikiza Ozone, kumapangidwa kuti apange chisakanizo choyaka (kusakaniza mpweya ndi mafuta otuluka) ndikuupereka kuchipinda choyaka injini. Choncho, tikhoza kunena kuti ndi carburetor unit yomwe "imagwira" injini ya galimotoyo ndipo imalola kuti igwire ntchito bwino.

Kusintha kuchuluka kwa mafuta omwe amaperekedwa ndi jekeseni wa osakaniza omalizidwa amafuta m'zipinda zoyaka ndi ntchito yofunika kwambiri, chifukwa magwiridwe antchito agalimoto ndi moyo wake wautumiki zimadalira.

Limagwirira amasakaniza zigawo zikuluzikulu za mafuta ndi mpweya, kupanga emulsion ntchito galimoto

Ozon carburetor wopanga

Kwa zaka 30, Dimitrovgrad Auto-Aggregate Plant Joint-Stock Company yakhala ikupanga ma unit carburetor a Ozone omwe amapangidwa kuti azingotengera mitundu yakumbuyo ya VAZ.

Zolemba zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa gwero la "Ozone" (nthawi zonse imakhala yofanana ndi injini ya injini). Komabe, nthawi chitsimikizo anatsimikiza ndithu rigidly - 18 miyezi ntchito kapena makilomita zikwi 30 wa mtunda anayenda (chilichonse chimabwera poyamba).

DAAZ JSC imayang'ana kabureta iliyonse yopangidwa pamalopo, yomwe imatsimikizira kuti zinthu zake ndi zapamwamba kwambiri. Pazonse, "Ozone" ili ndi zosintha ziwiri:

1. 2107-1107010 - anaika pa VAZ 2107, 21043, 21053 ndi 21074 zitsanzo.
2. 2107-110701020 - wokwera pa zitsanzo Vaz 2121, 21061 ndi 2106 (ndi mphamvu ya injini 1.5 kapena 1.6 malita). Kusinthako kumakhala kosavuta ndipo kulibe microswitch kapena economizer.
   

   Kuyika kwa carburetor kwa mndandanda wa Ozone kumasonkhanitsidwa mumisonkhano ya DAAZ JSC, yokhala ndi zida zamakono.

Ubwino wa carburetor wamtundu wa VAZ woyendetsa kumbuyo

Ndiyenera kunena kuti "Ozone" woyamba anaikidwa pa Vaz 2106 - "zisanu ndi chimodzi". Komabe, nsonga yapamwamba ya Ozone carburetors imagwera ndendende pa nthawi ya kupanga VAZ 2107. Okonza DAAZ nthawi yomweyo adalengeza kuti kukhazikitsidwa kwatsopano kudzakhala wogulitsa kwenikweni pamsika wamagalimoto apakhomo, ndipo sanalakwitse. Mapangidwe a Ozone carburetors adapangitsa kuti zitheke kuchepetsa mtengo wa unit, komanso kuti zikhale zosavuta kugwira ntchito ndi kukonza.

Mosiyana ndi akalambula ake ( "Solex" ndi "DAAZ"), "Ozone" okonzeka ndi vacuum damper pagalimoto. Kuyendetsa uku kunkawongolera kutuluka kwa mafuta mu thanki ya chipinda chachiwiri. Umu ndi momwe zinali zotheka kukwaniritsa chuma chamafuta mumayendedwe onse a injini.

Chifukwa chake, m'ma 1980, ma carburetor a Ozone 2107 adayamba kufunikira ndendende chifukwa cha magwiridwe antchito awo apamwamba:

• kuphweka ndi magwiridwe antchito;
• mosavuta kukonza ndi kukonza;
• phindu;
• kukwanitsa.
  

  Nyumba zoumbidwa zimateteza zinthu zamkati kuti zisawonongeke

Zojambula

Kukula koyambirira kwa "Ozone 2107" kunachitika pamaziko a chinthu cha ku Italy cha Weber. Komabe, tiyenera kupereka msonkho kwa okonza Soviet - iwo osati anasintha limagwirira yachilendo kwa galimoto zoweta, komanso wosavuta ndi wokometsedwa izo. Ngakhale "Ozones" yoyamba inali yopambana kwambiri kuposa Weber muzochita monga:

• kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta;
• chiyanjano;
• chigawo chodalirika.

Phunzirani momwe mungakonzere kabureta ndi manja anu: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/toplivnaya-sistema/remont-karbyuratora-vaz-2107.html

Kanema: Mawonekedwe a Carburetor Design 2107-1107010-00

Mwachidule kabureta "OZONE" 2107-1107010-00 !!! pawiri 1500-1600cm kyubu

Pankhani ya kapangidwe kake, Ozone 2107 carburetor imatengedwa ngati chipangizo chosavuta (poyerekeza ndi chitukuko chapita DAAZ). Nthawi zambiri, kukhazikitsa kumakhala ndi zinthu zopitilira 60, chilichonse chomwe chimagwira ntchito yake yopapatiza. Zigawo zazikulu za carburetor ndi:

• zipinda ziwiri zopangira;
• throttle valve vacuum drive (pazosintha pambuyo pake, galimotoyo idasinthidwa ndi pneumatic);
• chipinda choyandama;
• econostat mu chipinda (chinthu chapadera chomwe chimalemeretsa kusakaniza ndi mpweya);
• mpweya wotulutsa mpweya;
• accelerator mpope (mapangidwe ake amaphatikizapo sprayer);
• idling unit (imaphatikizapo valavu yapadera yomwe imagwira ntchito pamagetsi amagetsi);
• jets (kapena dispensers).
  

  Carburetor "Ozone 2107" ili ndi zigawo zotsatirazi: 1 - valve yolowera pampu ya accelerator; 2 - accelerator mpope diaphragm; 3 - chubu; 4 - gawo lapakati la thupi; 5 - chivundikiro; 6 - chipinda choyandama; 7 - jet mafuta a dongosolo kusintha; 8 - ndege ya ndege ya dongosolo la kusintha; 9 - ndege econostat; 10 - econostat mafuta jet; 11 - ndege ya ndege ya dongosolo lalikulu la dosing la chipinda chachiwiri; 12 - njira ya econostat; 13 - pneumatic actuator ya valavu throttle chipinda chachiwiri; 14 - emulsion jet econostat; 15 - diffuser yaying'ono ya chipinda chachiwiri; 16 - valavu yotulutsa pampu ya accelerator; 17 - mpope accelerator kupopera; 18 - damper mpweya; 19 - diffuser yaying'ono ya chipinda choyamba; 20 - ndege ya ndege ya dongosolo lalikulu la dosing la chipinda choyamba; 21 - mpweya woyambira chipangizo; 22 - chipangizo choyambira; 23 - ndege yopanda ntchito; 24 - valve solenoid; 25 - valve ya singano; 26 - mafuta opangira mafuta; 27 - kuyandama; 28 - kukonza zowononga za dongosolo lopanda ntchito; 29, 31, 38, 40 - njira; 30 - jet yaikulu yamafuta ya chipinda choyamba; 32, 45 - machubu a emulsion; 33 - kusintha wononga khalidwe (kapangidwe) wa osakaniza; 34 - kusintha wononga kwa kuchuluka kwa osakaniza; 35 - thupi la wononga wononga kuchuluka kwa osakaniza; 36 - dzenje la emulsion la dongosolo lopanda ntchito; 37, 42 - vias (osasinthika) dongosolo lopanda ntchito; 39, 41 - ma valve otsekemera; 43 - throttle thupi; 44 - manja a adapter; 46 - jet yaikulu yamafuta a chipinda chachiwiri; 47 - dzenje lodutsa; 48 - chiwongolero cha pampu ya accelerator

Ma valve otsekemera a chipinda chilichonse cha Ozone amagwira ntchito motere: chipinda choyamba chimatsegula kale kuchokera kumalo okwera ndege pamene dalaivala akukankhira gasi, ndipo chachiwiri - atalandira chizindikiro kuchokera pagalimoto za kusowa kwa mafuta osakaniza.

Jets "Ozone" 2107 molondola chizindikiro, ndipo ngati mulibe kukhazikitsa dispenser mu malo anafuna mu carburetor, mukhoza kukhumudwitsa ntchito yonse ya galimoto.

Mafuta a ndege VAZ 2107 kwa chipinda choyamba amalembedwa 112, chachiwiri - 150, ndege za mpweya - 190 ndi 150, motero, ma jets a pampu ya accelerator - 40 ndi 40, kuyendetsa - 150 ndi 120. Zopangira mpweya m'chipinda choyamba - 170, yachiwiri - 70. Jets zopanda ntchito - 50 ndi 60. Ma diameter akuluakulu a Ozone dispensers amatsimikizira kuti injiniyo ikugwira ntchito mosalekeza ngakhale mutagwiritsa ntchito mafuta otsika kwambiri kapena m'nyengo yozizira.

Ozone carburetor imalemera pafupifupi 3 kg ndipo ndi yaying'ono kukula kwake:

• kutalika - 16 cm;
• m'lifupi - 18,5 cm;
• kutalika - 21,5 cm.
  

  Ozone carburetor ndi yaying'ono ndipo imalemera pafupifupi 3 kg

Makina opangira mafuta a injini

Monga tanenera kale, ntchito yofunika kwambiri ya carburetor limagwirira - kupanga osakaniza kuyaka. Chifukwa chake, magwiridwe antchito onse a Ozone amamangidwa mozungulira kukwaniritsa cholinga ichi:

1. Kupyolera mu makina apadera, mafuta amalowa m'chipinda choyandama.
2. Kuchokera pamenepo, zipinda ziwiri zimadzazidwa ndi mafuta kudzera mu jeti.
3. Mu machubu a emulsion, mafuta ndi mpweya zimasakanizidwa.
4. The yomalizidwa osakaniza (emulsion) amalowa diffusers ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa.
5. Kenako, osakaniza amadyetsedwa mwachindunji mu masilindala injini.

Chifukwa chake, kutengera momwe injini ikugwiritsidwira ntchito (mwachitsanzo, idling kapena kuthamanga kwambiri), chisakanizo chamafuta osiyanasiyana komanso kapangidwe kake chidzapangidwa.

Carburetor imasonkhanitsa mafuta ndi mpweya ndikupanga emulsion kuti ipereke mafuta ku injini

Zowonongeka zazikulu za Ozone carburetor

Monga limagwirira aliyense, Vaz 2107 carburetor posachedwapa akuyamba kuchita, amachepetsa zokolola zake, ndipo pamapeto pake, akhoza kulephera palimodzi. Dalaivala adzatha kuzindikira chiyambi cha kuwonongeka kapena kusagwira ntchito panthawi yake ngati akuyang'anitsitsa ntchito ya galimoto ndi carburetor. Chifukwa chake, zizindikiro zotsatirazi zimawonedwa ngati zizindikilo zakusokonekera kwamtsogolo kwa Ozone:

• ma pops akuthwa mukamakanikizira chopondapo cha gasi chifukwa cha kuphulika;
• kuthamangitsa injini kwambiri pakuchita ntchito;
• Kuthamanga kwa injini "yoyandama" osagwira ntchito, zomwe zikuwonetsa kufunikira kosintha;
• nthawi yayitali pakati pa kukanikiza gasi ndi kuthamangitsa galimoto. Ichi ndi chizindikiro cha kulephera kuyendetsa galimoto ya chipinda chachiwiri cha carburetor kapena accelerator pump (ndipo nthawi zambiri);
• utsi wakuda kuchokera ku muffler, chomwe ndi chizindikiro choyamba cha jets zotsekeka.
  

  Utsi wakuda kuchokera ku muffler pa galimoto yokhala ndi injini ya carbureted ndi chizindikiro cha jets zotsekedwa

Injini sinayambike

The vuto lalikulu kugwirizana ndi carburetor ndi kuti injini mwina sangayambe - onse ozizira ndi mafuta. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha zolakwika zotsatirazi:

• depressurization wa mavavu;
• zoyambitsa;
• kuthamanga kwa damper;
• sewero la damper ya air damper;
• kuphulika kwa diaphragm.

Video: choti muchite ngati injini siyamba

Kuzizira KWAMBIRI kapena Tiyeni Tilankhule Zoyambira Kutulutsa (OZONE)

Amathira mafuta

Kuwonongekaku kumawonekera, monga akunena, ndi maso. Ma spark plugs omwe adasefukira ndi petulo samawombera, ndipo matope amafuta amatha kuwonedwa pansi pa crankcase. Zifukwa zagona mu zolakwika zotsatirazi pakugwira ntchito kwa carburetor:

• kusweka kwa chipangizo choyambira;
• kusakhazikika kwa pampu yothamangitsira;
• throttle kukakamira;
• kutseka kwa ndege;
• kuchuluka kwamafuta m'chipinda choyandama.

Zambiri za VAZ 2107 carburetor: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/toplivnaya-sistema/karbyurator-vaz-2107.html

Kanema: kukonza kolondola kwamafuta mu carburetor

Mulingo wamafuta a OZONE carburetor. KUYEKA ZOYENERA!

Palibe chochita

Vuto linanso la Ozone 2107 carburetors ndi zosatheka kwa injini idling. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusuntha kwa valve ya solenoid kuchokera kuntchito kapena kuvala kwake koopsa.

Valavu ya solenoid pa Ozone carburetor ndiyomwe imayang'anira injini yoyimitsa

Kupanda kutero

Ndi vutoli, pali kutsekeka kwa axis ya throttle valve ya chipinda chachiwiri. Damper iyenera kukhala pamalo okhazikika, mosasamala kanthu za momwe carburetor imagwirira ntchito.

Kanema: Kuthetsa Mavuto a Engine Idle Troubleshooting

Ndipo kachiwiri, IDLING sichitha kusintha mwachizolowezi!

Chitani nokha carburetor kusintha

Chifukwa cha kuphweka kwa mapangidwe a "Ozone", kudzipangira nokha zofunikira sikungabweretse mavuto. Ndikofunikira kukonzekera bwino ntchito yokonza ndikutsatira malangizo ndi malangizo onse m'njira yabwino.

Gawo lokonzekera

Kuti kusinthaku kukhale kofulumira komanso kogwira mtima, muyenera kuthera nthawi pang'ono ndikuganizira mozama ma nuances onse a ntchitoyi. Choyamba muyenera kukonzekera malo abwino, ndiko kuti, onetsetsani kuti palibe chilichonse komanso palibe amene angasokoneze ntchito yanu, ndipo pali kuwala ndi mpweya wokwanira m'chipindamo.

Carburetor iyenera kusinthidwa injini ikazizira, apo ayi kuvulala kungabwere.. Sizipweteka kusunga pansanza kapena nsanza pasadakhale, chifukwa zina kutayikira mafuta n'zosapeŵeka pamene kusintha.

Ndikofunikira kukonzekera zida zofunika pasadakhale:

• magulu a zingwe;
• chopukutira chopindika;
• screwdriver ndi tsamba lathyathyathya;
• kafukufuku wozungulira;
• woyang'anira sukulu kuyeza mtunda pakati pa mfundo.

Ndikulimbikitsidwanso kuti mudziwe zambiri zomwe zaperekedwa m'buku lautumiki lagalimoto. Ndi mu chikalata ichi kuti magawo munthu ndi malangizo kukhazikitsa ndi kusintha ntchito carburetor amaperekedwa.

Kusintha kwa screw kwa khalidwe ndi kuchuluka kwake

Mavuto ambiri a ozoni amatha kuthetsedwa pongosintha kuchuluka kwake komanso zomangira zabwino. Ili ndilo dzina la zipangizo zing'onozing'ono pa thupi la carburetor zomwe zimakonza ntchito ya zigawo zikuluzikulu za chipangizocho.

Mothandizidwa ndi zomangira zabwino komanso kuchuluka, zovuta zambiri za carburetor zitha kuthetsedwa.

Njirayi imatenga nthawi pang'ono ndipo imachitika pokhapokha itakhazikika, koma yoyatsa mota:

1. Tembenuzirani zomangira zabwino kwambiri pozitembenuza motsatana ndi wotchi mpaka itayima.
2. Khazikitsani screw screw kuti ichuluke kwambiri - mwachitsanzo, mpaka 800 rpm, potembenuza wonongayo mobwerezabwereza.
3. Yang'anani ndi zomangira zabwino ngati malo apamwamba a wononga afikiradi, ndiye kuti, tembenuzirani theka lokhota mmbuyo ndi mtsogolo. Ngati ntchito yayikulu sinakwaniritsidwe nthawi yoyamba, ndiye kuti zosintha zomwe zawonetsedwa m'ndime 1 ndi 2 ziyenera kuchitidwanso.
4. Ndi kuchuluka kwamafuta amtundu wa screw set, ndikofunikira kutembenuzira screw yamtundu kuti liwiro litsike pafupifupi 850-900 rpm.
5. Ngati kusintha kukuchitika moyenera, ndiye kuti mwanjira imeneyi mutha kukwaniritsa ntchito yabwino ya carburetor m'mbali zonse.
   

   Kusintha kwa kuchuluka ndi zomangira khalidwe ikuchitika ndi ochiritsira slotted screwdriver

Chipinda choyandama - kukonza zosintha

M'pofunika kukonza malo oyandama m'chipindamo kuti carburetor igwire ntchito m'njira zonse. Kuti mugwire ntchito, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti injiniyo ndi yoziziritsa komanso siikhala pachiwopsezo kwa anthu. Pambuyo pake muyenera:

1. Chotsani kapu ku carburetor ndikuyiyika molunjika kuti mafuta opangira mafuta ayang'ane mmwamba. Pankhaniyi, choyandama chokhacho chiyenera kugwa pansi, osakhudza singano. Ngati kuyandama sikuli kozungulira kumtunda wa valavu, muyenera kuwongola ndi manja anu kapena pliers. Kenako ikani chivundikiro cha carburetor.
2. Gwiritsani ntchito wolamulira kuyeza kuchokera pa chivundikiro cha carburetor mpaka choyandama. Chizindikiro choyenera ndi 6-7 mm. Ngati sizili choncho, mudzafunika kupinda lilime loyandama m'njira yoyenera.
   

   Choyandamacho chiyenera kukhala perpendicular kwa valavu olamulira pa mtunda wa 6-7 mamilimita kuchokera carburetor kapu.
3. Kwezani chophimba cha Ozone kachiwiri mosamalitsa molunjika.
4. Bwezerani choyandamacho kutali momwe mungathere kuchokera pakati pa chipinda choyandamacho. Mtunda pakati pa zoyandama ndi chivundikiro gasket si upambana 15 mm. Ngati ndi kotheka, pindani kapena pindani lilime.

Kusintha kutsegulira kwa chipinda chachiwiri

The throttle valve ndi amene amachititsa kutsegula kwa nthawi yake kwa chipinda chachiwiri cha carburetor. Kusintha mfundo iyi ndikosavuta momwe mungathere:

1. Limbitsani zomangira zotsekera.
2. Onetsetsani kuti chipangizocho chikukanikizidwa mwamphamvu pakhoma la chipindacho.
3. Sinthani zinthu zosindikizira ngati kuli kofunikira.
   

   Kuti musinthe kutsegulira kwanthawi yake kwa chipinda chachiwiri, limbitsani zotchingira ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, sinthani chinthu chosindikiza.

Werenganinso momwe mungasankhire carburetor: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/toplivnaya-sistema/kakoy-karbyurator-luchshe-postavit-na-vaz-2107.html

Video: mwachidule za ntchito yosintha

KUSINTHA KWAMBIRI KWA CARBURETTOR VAZ 2107 DIY Kukonza!

Carburetor ya Ozone inapangidwa makamaka kwa zitsanzo za kumbuyo kwa VAZ 2107. Njirayi inapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka kupanga galimoto yotsika mtengo komanso yachangu ya mbadwo watsopano wa Volga Automobile Plant. Ubwino waukulu wa "Ozone" ndi kuphweka kwa mayendedwe a ntchito ndi kumasuka kukonza. Komabe, ngati mukukayika za kuthekera kwa kusintha kwa ozoni mfundo, ndi bwino kupempha thandizo kwa akatswiri.