Momwe mungayang'anire ndikukonza zoyambira za VAZ 2105 nokha

Kuyamba bwino kwa injini yamagalimoto kumatengera zinthu zambiri, koma chachikulu ndikuchita kwa woyambira. Ndi iye amene, pozungulira crankshaft, amapangitsa kuti machitidwe onse ndi machitidwe azigwira ntchito pamene magetsi akadali "kugona".

Woyambitsa VAZ2105

Choyambira ndi chipangizo chamagetsi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambitsa injini yagalimoto potembenuza crankshaft yake. Mwamakhalidwe, ndi injini yamagetsi wamba yoyendetsedwa ndi batire. Kuchokera ku fakitale, "zisanu" zinali ndi chipangizo choyambira cha 5722.3708. Oimira ena a "classic" VAZs anali ndi zoyambira zomwezo.

Choyambira ndi chipangizo cha electromechanical chomwe chimapangidwira kuyambitsa injini.

Table: makhalidwe waukulu wa chipangizo poyambira 5722.3708

Mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi, V	12
Mphamvu zowonjezera, kW	1,55-1,6
Kuyambira pano, A	700
Idle current, A	80
Kuzungulira kwa rotor	kuchokera kumanzere kupita kumanja
Analimbikitsa ntchito nthawi mumalowedwe oyambitsa, zosaposa, s	10
Kulemera, kg	3,9

Kupanga koyambira

Monga tanenera kale, chipangizo choyambirira cha galimoto ndi galimoto yamagetsi. Komabe, mapangidwe a choyambira amasiyana ndi mota wamba yamagetsi chifukwa imakhala ndi njira yomwe shaft yake imalowera mukuchita kwakanthawi kochepa ndi flywheel.

Choyambira chimakhala ndi mfundo zotsatirazi:

• stator yomwe imagwira ntchito ngati nyumba;
• zophimba ziwiri zophimba stator kuchokera mbali zonse;
• nangula (rotor) yokhala ndi ma clutch opitilira ndi zida zoyendetsa;
• retractor relay.

Stator ya chipangizocho imakhala ndi ma windings anayi a electromagnetic. Thupi ndi zovundikira ziwiri zimaphatikizidwa kukhala gawo limodzi pogwiritsa ntchito zingwe ziwiri zomwe zimamangitsa. Rotor ili m'nyumba ndipo imayikidwa pazitsamba ziwiri za ceramic-zitsulo zomwe zimagwira ntchito yonyamula. Mmodzi wa iwo waikidwa pachivundikiro cha kutsogolo, ndipo winayo, motero, kumbuyo. Mapangidwe a rotor amaphatikizapo shaft yokhala ndi giya, ma electromagnetic winding ndi chotola burashi.

Choyambiracho chimapangidwa ndi zigawo zinayi zazikulu: stator, rotor, zovundikira kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, solenoid relay.

Pachikuto chakutsogolo pali njira yolumikizira zida ndi flywheel. Zimapangidwa ndi zida zosunthika, freewheel ndi mkono woyendetsa. Ntchito ya makinawa ndikusamutsa torque kuchokera ku rotor kupita ku flywheel panthawi yoyambira, ndipo mutatha kuyambitsa injini, tulutsani zigawozi.

Chikoka chamtundu wa relay chimayikidwanso pachivundikiro chakutsogolo. Mapangidwe ake amakhala ndi nyumba, ma electromagnetic windings, ma bolts olumikizirana komanso pachimake chosunthika chokhala ndi kasupe wobwerera.

Momwe ntchito

Chipangizocho chimayamba pomwe kiyi yoyatsira imakhala pamalo achiwiri. Pakalipano kuchokera ku batri imaperekedwa ku chimodzi mwazotulutsa zamtundu wa traction relay. Mphamvu ya maginito imapangidwa pozungulira pake. Imachotsa pachimake, chifukwa chomwe chiwongolero chagalimoto chimasuntha giya, ndikupangitsa kuti igwirizane ndi flywheel. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, magetsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku zida zankhondo ndi stator windings. Maginito a maginito a ma windings amalumikizana ndipo amachititsa kuti rotor ikhale yozungulira, yomwe imayendetsa flywheel.

Pambuyo poyambitsa mphamvu yamagetsi, chiwerengero cha zosinthika za clutch overrunning zimawonjezeka. Ikayamba kuyendayenda mofulumira kuposa shaft yokha, imayambitsidwa, chifukwa chake zidazo zimachoka ku korona wa flywheel.

Video: momwe choyambira chimagwirira ntchito

Kodi oyambitsa akhoza kuikidwa pa Vaz 2105

Kuphatikiza pa oyambitsa wamba, mutha kuyika chimodzi mwazofananira pa "zisanu", zomwe zikugulitsidwa kwambiri masiku ano.

Opanga Oyambitsa

Pazigawo zonse zapakhomo ndi kunja, zomwe zimaperekedwa pa intaneti, m'makampani ogulitsa magalimoto komanso pamsika, munthu akhoza kusankha zomwe zimakwaniritsa makhalidwe a injini ya VAZ 2105:

• KZATE (Russia, Samara) - amasiyanitsidwa ndi kudalirika, koma ali ndi mphamvu zochepa (1,35 kW);
• Oberkraft (Germany) - ponena za mphamvu ikufanana ndi nthawi zonse, koma imaposa moyo wautumiki (malinga ndi wopanga, chipangizocho chimatha kugwira ntchito kwa zaka zoposa zisanu ndi chimodzi popanda kukonzanso);
• Eldix (Bulgaria) - analogue odalirika ndi mphamvu 1,4 kW;
• BATE (Belarus) - njira yabwino yokhala ndi mphamvu ya 1,4 kW;
• ATEK (Belarus) ndi analogi otchuka kwambiri komanso amphamvu (1,55 kW).

Kodi n'zotheka kuyika sitata ku galimoto yachilendo kapena chitsanzo china cha VAZ pa "zisanu"

Ponena za kuyika pa Vaz 2105 ya chipangizo choyambira kuchokera ku galimoto yotumizidwa kunja, sizingatheke kuti izi zitheke popanda kusintha koyenera. Ndipo kodi ndi zofunika? Ndikosavuta kukhazikitsa choyambira kuchokera ku Niva. Ichi ndi chitsanzo chokha cha VAZ, choyambira chomwe chimagwirizana ndi "classic" popanda kusintha kulikonse.

Woyambitsa kuchokera ku Niva adzapita mosavuta ku "zisanu"

Kuchepetsa chiyambi

Kwa madalaivala omwe akufuna kuti injini yagalimoto yawo iyambe pa theka la kutembenukira kulikonse nyengo iliyonse ndipo mosasamala kanthu za kuchuluka kwa batire, pali yankho lalikulu. Ichi ndi choyambira giya. Zimasiyana ndi zomwe zimachitika nthawi zonse ndi kupezeka kwa mapangidwe a gearbox - makina omwe amakulolani kuti muwonjezere chiwerengero cha kusintha kwa rotor ndipo, motero, makokedwe a crankshaft.

Ngati, kuyambitsa injini ya carburetor ya Vaz 2105, crankshaft iyenera kuwomba mpaka 40-60 rpm, ndiye kuti choyambitsa giya chimatha kutsimikizira kuzungulira kwake mpaka 150 rpm, ngakhale ndi batire "yakufa". Ndi chipangizo chotero, injini imayamba popanda mavuto ngakhale mu chisanu kwambiri.

Zina mwa zida zoyambira zoyambira "zachikale" za ku Belarus ATEK zoyambira (nambala ya 2101-000/5722.3708) zadzitsimikizira bwino. Ngakhale batire ikatulutsidwa ku 6 V, chipangizo choterocho chimatha kuyambitsa magetsi popanda vuto lililonse. Zoyambira zotere zimawononga ma ruble 500 kuposa masiku onse.

Gear starter imakupatsani mwayi woyambitsa injini ngakhale ndikutulutsa kwamphamvu kwa batri

Common starter malfunctions 5722.3708 ndi zizindikiro zawo

Ziribe kanthu momwe woyambira "zisanu" ali wodalirika komanso wokhazikika, posachedwa adzalephera. Nthawi zambiri, kuwonongeka kwake kumachitika chifukwa cha zovuta mu gawo lamagetsi, koma zovuta zamakina sizimachotsedwa.

Zizindikiro za chiyambi cholephera

Zizindikiro za kulephera kuyambitsa zingaphatikizepo:

• kusowa kwa zomwe mungachite potembenuza kiyi kuti ikhale "II" (chipangizocho sichimatembenuka kapena kudina);
• kudina (kumodzi kapena angapo) poyambitsa choyambitsa popanda kuyatsa mota yake yamagetsi;
• kupweteka pa nthawi ya ntchito;
• kupukuta pang'onopang'ono kwa tsinde la chipangizocho, limodzi ndi "kulira" kwapang'onopang'ono;
• hum uncharacteristic kwa oyambitsa ntchito.

Kuwonongeka

Tiyeni tikambirane chilichonse mwa zizindikiro pamwamba pa nkhani ya malfunction zotheka.

Woyambitsa samayamba konse

Kupanda kuyankha pakuyesa kuyambitsa injini kungasonyeze kuwonongeka kotere:

• kutulutsa kwamphamvu kwa batri;
• kukhudzana kosweka pakati pa mizati ya batire ndi zingwe za mawaya amagetsi kapena kulumikizidwa kwa waya wabwino ndi zotuluka pa solenoid relay;
• kuswa ulamuliro dera chipangizo;
• kuwonongeka kwa gulu lolumikizirana loyatsira.

Kuti mudziwe bwino chifukwa chake woyambitsa akukana kuyamba, woyesa galimoto wanthawi zonse adzatithandiza. Diagnostics wa dera ndi kugwirizana magetsi chipangizo ikuchitika motere:

1. Timayatsa tester mu voltmeter mode ndikuyesa voteji yoperekedwa ndi batri polumikiza zofufuza za chipangizocho ku ma terminals ake. Ngati chipangizochi chikuwonetsa pansi pa 11 V, vuto ndilofunika kwambiri pamlingo wa malipiro ake.
   

   Ngati batire ili yochepa, woyambitsayo sangathe kugwira ntchito yake.
2. Ngati chirichonse chiri mu dongosolo ndi voteji, timayang'ana kudalirika ndi chikhalidwe cha kugwirizana magetsi. Choyamba, timamasula zingwe za nsonga za mawaya amagetsi omwe amamangiriridwa ku ma terminals a batri. Timawatsuka ndi sandpaper yabwino, kuwachitira ndi madzi a WD-40 ndikuwalumikizanso. Timachitanso chimodzimodzi ndi mbali ina ya waya wamagetsi, womwe umachokera ku batire yabwino kupita koyambira. Onetsetsani kuti muwone ngati choyambitsa chikugwira ntchito. Ngati sichoncho, timapitiriza kufufuza.
   

   Ma batire akamakutidwa ndi okosijeni, kutayikira kwapano kumachitika, chifukwa chomwe choyambira sichilandira voteji yofunikira.
3. Kuti muwone ngati chosinthira choyatsira chikugwira ntchito komanso ngati dera lowongolera silikuyenda bwino, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito poyambira mwachindunji kuchokera ku batri. Kuti muchite izi, zimitsani zida, onetsetsani kuti mwayika galimoto pa "handbrake", kuyatsa kuyatsa ndipo, pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver yayikulu (kiyi, mpeni), kutseka ziganizo pa solenoid relay. Ngati choyambira chayatsidwa, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kukhulupirika kwa waya wolumikiza chipangizocho ndi gulu lolumikizirana loyatsa. Ngati ili yonse, timasintha gulu lolumikizirana loyatsira.
   

   Mivi imawonetsa ziganizo zomwe ziyenera kutsekedwa poyang'ana

Dinani

Chiyambi cha zoyambira nthawi zonse chimatsagana ndi kungodina kamodzi. Amatiuza kuti ma traction relay agwira ntchito ndipo mabawuti olumikizana atseka. Pambuyo podina, rotor ya chipangizocho iyenera kuyamba kuzungulira. Ngati pali kudina, koma choyambitsa sichigwira ntchito, ndiye kuti voliyumu yomwe ikubwera sikokwanira kuiyambitsa. Zizindikiro zotere zimawonekera pamene batire imatulutsidwa mwamphamvu, komanso pamene magetsi atayika chifukwa cha kugwirizana kosadalirika mu dera la mphamvu ya batri. Pofuna kuthetsa mavuto, monga momwe zinalili kale, choyesa galimoto chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, chomwe chimayatsidwa mu voltmeter mode.

Nthawi zina, kulephera koyambira kumatsagana ndi kudina pafupipafupi. Ndiwofanana ndi kusagwira ntchito kwa traction relay yokha, yomwe ndi yotseguka kapena yayifupi kuzungulira kwake.

kusweka

Kuphwanya koyambira kumatha kuchitika pazifukwa ziwiri: chifukwa cha kusweka kwa clutch yopitilira ndi kuvala kwa zida zoyendetsa. Muzochitika zonsezi, ndi bwino kuti musapitirize kuyenda, kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kwa korona wa flywheel.

Kuzungulira kwa shaft pang'onopang'ono

Zimachitikanso kuti choyambitsa chimayamba, chimatembenuka, koma pang'onopang'ono. Kusintha kwake sikokwanira kuyambitsa magetsi. Nthawi zambiri, kulephera kotereku kumayendera limodzi ndi "kulira". Zizindikiro zofanana zimatha kuwonetsa:

• kutulutsa kwa batri;
• kuphwanya kulumikizana mu gawo loyambira;
• kuyaka (kuvala) kwa osonkhanitsa kapena maburashi;
• dera lalifupi kapena lotseguka pamagetsi amagetsi a chipangizocho.

Zipolowe

Kawirikawiri hum ndi zotsatira za kuvala kwa zitsamba zothandizira. Ndi chitukuko chawo chachikulu, tsinde la chipangizocho limazungulira, chifukwa chake kugwedezeka kwakung'ono kumawoneka. Muzochitika zapamwamba kwambiri, shaft ikhoza "kufupikitsa" ku nyumba, kuchititsa kutaya kwamakono.

Kuyang'ana ndi kukonza sitata VAZ 2105

Mukhoza kukonza chipangizo choyambira nokha. Njira imeneyi imaphatikizapo kuthyoledwa kwa msonkhanowo, kumasula kwake, kuthetsa mavuto ndi kusintha mbali zina zolakwika.

Kuchotsa sitata ku injini VAZ 2105

Kuti tichotse choyambira m'galimoto, tifunika:

• crosshead screwdriver;
• makiyi "10" ndi "13";
• mutu wokhala ndi chofukizira chowonjezera pa "10".

Kuchotsa ntchito kumachitika motere:

1. Pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver, masulani zomangira zomwe zimateteza chitoliro cholowetsa mpweya. Chotsani chitoliro.
   

   Chitolirocho chimamangiriridwa ndi clamp
2. Timamasula mtedza kukonza mpweya ndi kiyi "13". Timachotsa mfundo, kuchotsa kumbali.
   

   Kulowetsedwa kwa mpweya kumamangiriridwa ndi mtedza awiri
3. Timamasula mtedza awiri omwe amakonza chishango chotetezera kutentha ndi kiyi "10".
   

   Chishango chimagwiridwanso ndi mtedza awiri pamwamba ndi wina pansi.
4. Kuchokera kumbali ya pansi pa galimoto ndi mutu pa "10" ndi chogwirizira chachitali, timamasula mtedza wapansi kuti tikonze chishango.
   

   Pamene mtedza wapansi sunapangidwe, chishango chikhoza kuchotsedwa mosavuta.
5. Timachotsa chishango chotetezera kutentha, kuchotsa kumbali.
6. Kuchokera pansi pagalimoto timamasula bawuti imodzi kukonza choyambira, pogwiritsa ntchito kiyi "13".
   

   Bawutiyo idatulutsidwa ndi kiyi ya "13"
7. Pogwiritsa ntchito chida chomwecho, masulani mabawuti awiri oteteza chipangizocho pansi pa hood.
   

   Maboti akumtunda amamasulidwa ndi kiyi "13"
8. Timasuntha choyambira patsogolo pang'ono kuti tipeze mwayi wofikira ku ma terminals a solenoid relay. Chotsani waya wowongolera.
   

   Muvi umasonyeza cholumikizira waya
9. Pogwiritsa ntchito kiyi pa "13", masulani nati yomwe imateteza kumapeto kwa waya wamagetsi ku relay. Chotsani waya.
   

   Nsonga ya waya wamagetsi imamangiriridwa ku terminal ndi nati
10. Kwezani choyambira ndikuchichotsa.

Kuthetsa, kuthetsa mavuto ndi kukonza

Pa gawo ili la ntchito yokonza, tidzafunika zida ndi zida zotsatirazi:

• makiyi "8", "10" ndi "13";
• mandrels kwa kukanikiza bushings;
• Phillips ndi screwdrivers slotted;
• nyundo;
• auto tester;
• ma pliers
• wolamulira kapena vernier caliper;
• nsalu youma.

Timagwira ntchito molingana ndi ma algorithm awa:

1. Pogwiritsa ntchito chiguduli, chotsani dothi, fumbi ndi chinyontho choyambira.
2. Timamasula nati yomwe imateteza waya kumtunda wapansi wa relay ndi kiyi "13".
3. Timachotsa ma washers a clamping, kuzimitsa waya.
   

   Kuti muchotse waya, muyenera kumasula nati
4. Chotsani zomangira kuti muteteze cholumikizira ku choyambira ndi screwdriver yathyathyathya.
   

   Relay imakonzedwa ndi zomangira zitatu
5. Timachotsa relay. Chotsani nangula ndikuyendetsa lever.
   

   Musanayambe kugwetsa relay, m'pofunika kuchotsa pachimake pa galimoto lever
6. Timachotsa masika.
   

   Kasupe ali mkati mwapakati
7. Pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver ya Phillips, masulani zomangira zotchingira posungira. Timachidula.
   

   Chophimba chokhazikika ndi zomangira
8. Chotsani mphete yokhala ndi shaft ya rotor pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver.
   

   Mphete imachotsedwa ndi screwdriver
9. Pogwiritsa ntchito kiyi "10", masulani mabawuti a screed.
   

   Kuti muchotse zinthu zathupi, masulani mabawuti awiriwo ndi wrench "10".
10. Chotsani chophimba chakutsogolo.
    

    Chophimba chakutsogolo chimachotsedwa pamodzi ndi nangula
11. Chotsani zomangira zomangira ma windings ku nyumba ya stator ndi screwdriver yathyathyathya.
    

    Ma windings amamangiriridwa ku thupi ndi zomangira.
12. Timachotsa machubu otsekera a mabawuti olumikizirana.
    

    Chubu chimagwira ntchito ngati insulator ya bolt ya tayi
13. Chotsani chophimba chakumbuyo. Chotsani chodumphira pachosungira burashi.
    

    Jumper imatha kuchotsedwa mosavuta ndi dzanja
14. Timachotsa maburashi ndi akasupe.
    

    Maburashi amachotsedwa mosavuta powapukuta ndi screwdriver.
15. Timayang'ana nsonga yothandizira ya chivundikiro chakumbuyo. Ngati ili ndi zizindikiro za kutha kapena kupunduka, igwetseni pogwiritsa ntchito mandrel ndikuyika ina.
    

    N'zotheka kuchotsa ndi kukhazikitsa malaya mu chivundikiro kokha ndi mandrel wapadera
16. Timachotsa pini ya cotter kuti tikonze choyendetsa galimoto mothandizidwa ndi pliers.
    

    Pini imachotsedwa ndi pliers
17. Timachotsa chitsulocho.
    

    Mzerewu ukhoza kukankhidwira kunja ndi screwdriver woonda kapena awl
18. Timachotsa pulagi ndikuchotsa zoyimitsa lever.
    

    Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito screwdriver flathead kumasula zoyimitsa.
19. Timachotsa msonkhano wa rotor ndi clutch overrunning.
20. Chotsani chotchinga pachivundikirocho.
    

    Popanda chitsulo, lever imachotsedwa mosavuta pachivundikirocho
21. Timasuntha washer kumbali ndikutsegula mphete yosungira pamtengowo.
    

    Mphete imakonza malo a clutch
22. Timachotsa mpheteyo, kumasula clutch.
    

    Mukachotsa mphete yosungira, mutha kuchotsa clutch
23. Yang'anani m'maso momwe chivundikirocho chilili chothandizira kutsogolo. Ngati tiwona zizindikiro za kuvala kapena kusinthika kwake, tidzasintha.
    

    Ngati bushing ikuwonetsa kutha, tidzasintha.
24. Timayang'ana momwe maburashi alili poyesa kutalika kwawo ndi caliper kapena wolamulira. Ngati kutalika kuli kosakwana 12 mm, timasintha maburashi.
    

    Ngati burashi kutalika ndi zosakwana 12mm, iyenera kusinthidwa
25. Timayendera ma windings onse a stator ndikuwayang'ana mwachidule kapena otseguka. Kuti muchite izi, yatsani autotester mu ohmmeter mode ndikuyesa kukana kwa aliyense wa iwo. Pakati pa malo abwino a coil iliyonse ndi nyumba, kukana kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi 10-12 kOhm. Ngati sichikugwirizana ndi chizindikiro ichi, timalowetsa stator yonse.
    

    Kukaniza kwa ma windings aliwonse kuyenera kukhala mumtundu wa 10-12 kOhm
26. Yang'anani m'maso kukhulupirika kwa nangula popukuta ndi nsalu youma, yoyera. Lamella iliyonse iyenera kukhala yosasunthika ndipo osawotchedwa. Pakawonongeka chipangizocho, timasintha nangula wonse.
27. Timayang'ana mphepo yamkuntho kuti ikhale yozungulira kapena yotseguka. Kuti tichite izi, timayesa kukana pakati pa imodzi mwa osonkhanitsa lamellas ndi maziko a rotor. Iyeneranso kukhala 10-12 kOhm.
    

    Kuthamanga kwa zida kuyenera kukhala ndi kukana kwapakati pa 10-12 kOhm
28. Pambuyo poyang'ana ndikusintha zinthu zowonongeka, timasonkhanitsa chipangizo choyambira ndikuchiyika pagalimoto motsatira ndondomeko.

Video: kukonza koyambira

Kukonzekera kwa relay

Pa mapangidwe onse oyambira, ndi njira yolumikizirana yomwe imalephera nthawi zambiri. Zolakwa zofala kwambiri ndi izi:

• kukhudzana kotseguka kapena kosadalirika mudera;
• kuyaka kapena makutidwe ndi okosijeni wa mabawuti okhudzana;
• kusweka (kuzungulira kwachidule) m'mapiritsi.

Chizindikiro chomwe chimadziwika ndi kulephera kwa relay ndikusoweka kwa kudina komweko komwe kumachitika pomwe mphamvu yamagetsi imayikidwa pamapiritsi ake ndikukokera zida.

Ngati chizindikiro choterocho chizindikirika, chinthu choyamba kuchita ndicho kuyang'ana mawaya ndi kudalirika kwa kukhudzana mu dera lamagetsi. Ngati izi sizikuthandizani, relay iyenera kuthetsedwa. Mwa njira, chifukwa cha izi simuyenera kuchotsa choyambira chonse. Ndikokwanira kuchotsa mpweya wa mpweya ndi chishango choteteza kutentha. Tinakambirana za momwe izi zimachitikira kale. Pambuyo pake, timagwira ntchito zotsatirazi:

1. Timadula mawaya amagetsi ku relay, titamasula mtedza womwe umamangiriza nsonga zawo kumalo olumikizirana ndi kiyi "13".
   

   Musanachotse chingwe cholumikizira, chotsani mawaya onse kuchokera pamenepo.
2. Chotsani waya wowongolera.
3. Timamasula zomangira zitatu zomwe zimateteza chipangizocho poyambira ndi screwdriver.
   

   screwdriver yolowera imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumasula zomangira.
4. Timachotsa relay ndikuyiyang'ana mosamala. Ngati ili ndi kuwonongeka kwamakina, tidzayisintha.
5. Ngati chipangizocho chikuwoneka kuti chikugwira ntchito, timachiyang'ana pochilumikiza molunjika ku malo a batri, kuyang'ana polarity. Izi zidzafuna zidutswa ziwiri za waya wotsekedwa. Pa nthawi yolumikizana, relay yogwira ntchito iyenera kugwira ntchito. Mudzawona momwe maziko ake amabwezeretsedwera, ndipo mudzamva kudina, kusonyeza kuti mabawuti olumikizana atsekedwa. Ngati relay sakuyankha pamagetsi, sinthani kukhala yatsopano.

Kanema: kuyang'ana ma traction relay polumikizana mwachindunji ndi batri

MOV03871.MPG

Kukonzekera nokha koyambira kwa VAZ 2105 sikovuta kwambiri ngakhale kwa oyamba kumene. Chachikulu ndikukhala ndi zida zofunikira komanso chikhumbo chodziwerengera nokha. Ponena za zida zosinthira, zilizonse zitha kugulidwa kumalo ogulitsa magalimoto kapena pamsika. Muzochitika zovuta kwambiri, mutha kusintha zoyambira zonse.