Zowunikira - ndichiyani? Ziyenera kukhala zamtundu wanji?

Kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha magalimoto ndi oyenda pansi, magetsi oimika magalimoto amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe amatchedwanso magetsi oimika magalimoto. Iwo ali mbali ya kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa galimoto, ndipo ayenera kuunikira ngati mukuyendetsa usiku. Amasiyidwanso ataimitsidwa kapena kuyimitsidwa pamsewu kapena m'mphepete mwa msewu.

Amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri - amakopa chidwi cha madalaivala ena ndikulemba kukula kwa galimoto mumdima. Masana, miyesoyo sigwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa imakhala ndi mphamvu zochepa ndipo imakhala yosawoneka ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake lamulo lovomerezeka lawonekera kuti magalimoto onse ku Russia ayenera kuyendetsa masana ndi magetsi akuyatsa masana. Takambirana kale mutuwu patsamba lathu la oyendetsa Vodi.su.

Magetsi oyimilira kutsogolo

Miyeso yakutsogolo imatchedwa mosiyana: zowunikira, nyali zoyimitsa, miyeso. Amakhala m'mphepete mwa kutsogolo kwa galimoto pamzere womwewo. Mu zitsanzo zakale, komanso pamagalimoto, miyeso imayikidwa pamapiko.

Zolembera zakutsogolo ziyenera kuwunikira ndi kuwala koyera kokha. Malamulo apamsewu amakakamiza madalaivala kuyatsa magetsi awa usiku komanso m'malo osawoneka bwino limodzi ndi ma optics ena: nyali zachifunga, zoviikidwa kapena zowunikira kwambiri.

Kwa nthawi yoyamba, miyeso yakutsogolo idayikidwa pamagalimoto aku America kumbuyo mu 1968 ndipo kuyambira pamenepo idakhala yovomerezeka, chifukwa chifukwa cha iwo, kuchuluka kwa ngozi kudachepetsedwa ndi theka.

Magetsi oyimitsira kumbuyo

Kumbuyo kwa magalimoto onyamula anthu, miyesoyo ilinso m'mbali mwa mzere womwewo ndipo ndi gawo la nyali ya block. Malingana ndi mndandanda wa zolakwika, miyeso yam'mbuyo imatha kukhala yofiira. Ngati tikukamba za mabasi kapena zonyamula katundu, ndiye kuti miyeso siyenera kukhala pansi, komanso pamwamba, kusonyeza miyeso ya galimotoyo.

Miyezo yakumbuyo iyenera kuyatsidwa usiku, poyendetsa galimoto komanso poyimitsa m'mphepete mwa msewu.

Chilango chopanda magetsi oimika magalimoto

Code of Administrative Offences ilibe chilango chosiyana cha miyeso yosawotcha, yosagwira ntchito kapena yoipitsidwa. Komabe, Gawo 12.5 Gawo 1 likunena momveka bwino kuti ngati palibe kutsatiridwa kwa zida zowunikira zomwe zili ndi zofunikira zololeza galimoto kuti igwire ntchito, chenjezo kapena chindapusa cha 500 rubles chimaperekedwa.

Ndiye kuti, chilangochi chikhoza kulandiridwa muzochitika zotsatirazi:

• chimodzi mwa miyeso sichiwotcha kapena chodetsedwa;
• zimayaka, koma osati ndi kuwalako: zam'tsogolo ndi zoyera, zam'mbuyo ndi zofiira.

Chigamulo chopereka chindapusa kapena chenjezo chimapangidwa ndi woyang'anira pamalopo, malinga ndi zochitika zapamsewu ndi dongosolo la Unduna wa Zamkati No. 185.

Chipangizo dmagetsi am'mbali

Masiku ano, mababu a halogen kapena ma LED nthawi zambiri amayikidwa mu miyeso. Zirizonse za mitundu iyi ya nyali zomwe mungasankhe, kumbukirani kuti kumbuyo, miyeso siyenera kuwala kwambiri kuposa zizindikiro zotembenukira kapena ma brake magetsi.

Chisankho chabwino kwambiri chingakhale ma LED kapena midadada ya LED, chifukwa, mosiyana ndi mababu a incandescent ndi halogen, amadya magetsi ochepa, ndipo moyo wawo wautumiki ukhoza kufika maola 100 akuwala. Zowona, amawononga ndalama zambiri.

Ngati ma LED sakuperekedwa ndi mapangidwe a galimoto yanu, ndiye pamene aikidwa, sensa yowonongeka ikhoza kuyatsa. Izi ndichifukwa choti mphamvu zawo ndizochepa kwambiri kuposa nyali za halogen. Choncho, m'pofunika padera kukhazikitsa resistors pamaso pawo kuti bata voteji.

Nthawi zambiri, miyeso imayatsidwa yokha ngati nyali zoviikidwa zimayatsidwa. Kuonjezera apo, magalimoto ena amapereka mphamvu yoyatsa ndi kuzimitsa magetsi oimika magalimoto payekha. Izi zingakhale zofunikira, mwachitsanzo, pamene mukufunikira kuika chizindikiro galimoto yoyimitsidwa pamalo oimikapo magalimoto olimba.

Ndizofunikiranso kudziwa kuti zowunikira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nyali zamagalimoto onyamula katundu - retroreflectors. Amawonetsa kuwala kwa magalimoto ena ndipo ndi njira zowonetsera kuwala.

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