Mazda ZL injini
Zamkatimu
The Mazda Z mndandanda wa injini ndi mayunitsi anayi yamphamvu madzi utakhazikika, voliyumu kuchokera 1,3 mpaka 1,6 malita. Ma injini awa ndi chisinthiko cha magawo a B omwe ali ndi chipika chachitsulo. Injini ya Mazda Z ili ndi mavavu 16 aliwonse, omwe amayendetsedwa kuchokera pamwamba pa chipangizocho pogwiritsa ntchito ma camshafts awiri, omwe amayendetsedwa ndi unyolo wapadera.
ZL motor block imapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosungunula, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti chifanane ndi ma injini a Mazda B oyambirira. Kuphatikiza apo, injiniyo imakhala ndi chowonjezera chapadera chakutali kuti chiwonjezere ma torque. Palinso mtundu wa valve wosinthika wokhazikika wa S-VT, komanso zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zosapanga dzimbiri.
Voliyumu ya muyezo Mazda ZL injini ndi lita imodzi ndi theka. Zolemba malire injini mphamvu - 110 ndiyamphamvu, 1498 cm3, muyezo - 88 hp Kusinthidwa kwa injini ya ZL-DE ndi kukula kwa 78x78 mm kuli ndi malita 1,5 ndi mphamvu ya 130 ndiyamphamvu, 1498 cm.3. Kusintha kwina - ZL-VE ndi kukula kwa 78x78,4 mm ndikopindulitsa kwambiri kuposa injini zina, popeza ili ndi kusintha kwa nthawi ya valve pa valve yolowera.
Zomwe zimapangitsa ukadaulo wa S-VT kukhala wosiyana
Mbali iyi, yomangidwa mu injini ya Mazda ZL, imathandizira kukwaniritsa zolinga izi:
- poyendetsa ndi katundu wolemetsa pa liwiro laling'ono, kutuluka kwa mpweya kumaponderezedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti valve yolowera itseke, potero kumapangitsa kuti mpweya uziyenda bwino m'chipinda choyaka. Chifukwa chake, torque imapangidwa bwino;
- poyendetsa ndi katundu wolemetsa pa liwiro lalikulu, kuthekera kwa kutseka mochedwa kwa valavu ya mpweya kumakulolani kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino inertia ya mpweya wolowa, potero mukuwonjezera kutulutsa ndi kutulutsa kwakukulu;
- poyendetsa ndi katundu wapakati, kutsegula panthawi imodzi ya ma valve olowetsa ndi kutulutsa mpweya kumakhala bwino chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwa kutsegula kwa valve yolowetsa mpweya. Choncho, kufalikira kwa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya kumawonjezeka, choncho mafuta amachepetsedwa, komanso kuchuluka kwa carbon dioxide;
- Njira yoyendetsera gasi yotulutsa mpweya imakokeranso mpweya wotulutsa mpweya mu silinda, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa kutentha komanso kuchepetsa mpweya.
S-VT lero ndi nthawi yolemekezeka, dongosolo losavuta lomwe silifuna njira zovuta zogwirira ntchito. Ndi yodalirika ndipo ma mota omwe amakhala nawo nthawi zambiri amakhala otsika mtengo.
Magalimoto omwe ali ndi injini ya Mazda ZL
Nawu mndandanda wamagalimoto omwe ali ndi mainjini awa:
- sedan ya m'badwo wachisanu ndi chinayi Mazda Familia (06.1998 - 09.2000).
- siteshoni ngolo ya m'badwo wachisanu ndi chitatu Mazda Familia S-Wagon (06.1998 - 09.2000).
Mafotokozedwe a injini ya Mazda ZL
| Zinthu | magawo |
|---|---|
| Kusuntha kwa injini, ma kiyubiki sentimita | 1498 |
| Mphamvu zazikulu, mahatchi | 110-130 |
| Makokedwe apamwamba kwambiri, N*m (kg*m) pa rpm | Zamgululi. 137 (14) / 4000 Zamgululi. 141 (14) / 4000 |
| Mafuta ogwiritsidwa ntchito | Mafuta Okhazikika (AI-92, AM-95) |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, l / 100 km | 3,9-85 |
| mtundu wa injini | Motsatana |
| Chiwerengero cha masilindala | 4 |
| Chiwerengero cha mavuvu | 16 |
| kuziziritsa | Madzi |
| Mtundu wa njira yogawa gasi | DOHS |
| Cylinder m'mimba mwake | 780 |
| Mphamvu zazikulu, mahatchi (kW) pa rpm | Zamgululi. 110 (81) / 6000 Zamgululi. 130 (96) / 7000 |
| Njira yosinthira kuchuluka kwa ma silinda | No |
| Yambani-amasiya dongosolo | No |
| Chiyerekezo cha kuponderezana | 9 |
| Kupweteka kwa pisitoni | 78 |
Zambiri za injini ya ZL-DE
| Zinthu | magawo |
|---|---|
| Kusuntha kwa injini, ma kiyubiki sentimita | 1498 |
| Mphamvu zazikulu, mahatchi | 88-130 |
| Makokedwe apamwamba kwambiri, N*m (kg*m) pa rpm | Zamgululi. 132 (13) / 4000 Zamgululi. 137 (14) / 4000 |
| Mafuta ogwiritsidwa ntchito | Mafuta Okhazikika (AI-92, AM-95) Mafuta AI-95 |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, l / 100 km | 5,8-95 |
| mtundu wa injini | Motsatana |
| Chiwerengero cha masilindala | 4 |
| Chiwerengero cha mavuvu | 16 |
| kuziziritsa | Madzi |
| Mtundu wa njira yogawa gasi | DOHS |
| Cylinder m'mimba mwake | 78 |
| Chiwerengero cha mavavu pa silinda | 4 |
| Mphamvu zazikulu, mahatchi (kW) pa rpm | Zamgululi. 110 (81) / 6000 Zamgululi. 88 (65) / 5500 |
| Njira yosinthira kuchuluka kwa ma silinda | No |
| Yambani-amasiya dongosolo | No |
| Chiyerekezo cha kuponderezana | 9 |
| Kupweteka kwa pisitoni | 78 |
Magalimoto omwe ali ndi injini ya Mazda ZL-DE
Nawu mndandanda wamagalimoto omwe ali ndi mainjini awa:
- sedani wa m'badwo wachisanu ndi chitatu Mazda 323 (10.2000 - 10.2003), restyling;
- sedan wa m'badwo wachisanu ndi chinayi Mazda Familia (10.2000 - 08.2003), restyling;
- m'badwo wachisanu ndi chinayi sedan, Mazda Familia (06.1998 - 09.2000);
- siteshoni ngolo ya m'badwo wachisanu ndi chitatu Mazda Familia S-Wagon (10.2000 - 03.2004), restyling;
- siteshoni ngolo ya m'badwo wachisanu ndi chitatu Mazda Familia S-Wagon (06.1998 - 09.2000).
Mafotokozedwe a injini ya Mazda ZL-VE
| Zinthu | magawo |
|---|---|
| Kusuntha kwa injini, ma kiyubiki sentimita | 1498 |
| Mphamvu zazikulu, mahatchi | 130 |
| Makokedwe apamwamba kwambiri, N*m (kg*m) pa rpm | Zamgululi. 141 (13) / 4000 |
| Mafuta ogwiritsidwa ntchito | Mafuta Okhazikika (AI-92, AM-95) |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, l / 100 km | 6.8 |
| mtundu wa injini | Motsatana |
| Chiwerengero cha masilindala | 4 |
| Chiwerengero cha mavuvu | 16 |
| kuziziritsa | Madzi |
| Mtundu wa njira yogawa gasi | DOHS |
| Cylinder m'mimba mwake | 78 |
| Chiwerengero cha mavavu pa silinda | 4 |
| Mphamvu zazikulu, mahatchi (kW) pa rpm | Zamgululi. 130 (96) / 7000 |
| Njira yosinthira kuchuluka kwa ma silinda | No |
| Yambani-amasiya dongosolo | No |
| Chiyerekezo cha kuponderezana | 9 |
| Kupweteka kwa pisitoni | 78 |
Ndi magalimoto ati omwe ali ndi injini ya Mazda ZL-VE
Nawu mndandanda wamagalimoto omwe ali ndi mainjini awa:
- sedani wa m'badwo wachisanu ndi chitatu Mazda 323 (10.2000 - 10.2003), restyling;
- sedan wa m'badwo wachisanu ndi chinayi Mazda Familia (10.2000 - 08.2003), restyling;
- m'badwo wachisanu ndi chinayi sedan, Mazda Familia (06.1998 - 09.2000);
- siteshoni ngolo ya m'badwo wachisanu ndi chitatu Mazda Familia S-Wagon (10.2000 - 03.2004), restyling;
- siteshoni ngolo ya m'badwo wachisanu ndi chitatu Mazda Familia S-Wagon (06.1998 - 09.2000).
Ndemanga kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito injini zamtundu wa ZL
Vladimir Nikolayevich, wazaka 36, Mazda Familia, 1,5-lita Mazda ZL injini: chaka chatha ndinagula Mazda 323F BJ ndi injini ya ZL 15-lita ndi mutu wa 16-valve ... Zisanachitike, ndinali ndi galimoto yosavuta, zopangidwa kwanuko. Mukamagula, sankhani pakati pa Mazda ndi Audi. Audi ndi yabwino, komanso yokwera mtengo, kotero ndinasankha yoyamba. Anandipeza mwangozi. Ndinkakonda momwe galimotoyo imakhalira komanso kudzaza komweko. Injini inakhala yopambana, yadutsa kale ndi makilomita oposa zikwi khumi. Ngakhale mtunda wa galimoto anali kale pafupi mazana awiri zikwi. Nditagula, ndinayenera kusintha mafuta. Ndinatsanulira ARAL 0w40, ikhoza kukhala yamadzimadzi kwambiri, koma nthawi zambiri idzagwira ntchito, ndinaikonda. Injini idangofunika kusintha fyuluta yamafuta pambuyo pake. Ndimapita wokondwa, ndimakonda chilichonse.
Nikolay Dmitrievich, wazaka 31, Mazda Familia S-Vagon, 2000, ZL-DE injini ya lita 1,5: Ndinagulira mkazi wanga galimoto. Poyamba, Toyota inali kuyang'ana kwa nthawi yayitali, koma ndinayenera kukonza Mazda angapo motsatizana. Tinasankha Surname ya 2000. Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti injiniyo ili bwino komanso thupi labwino. Ataona kope logulidwa, anayang'ana pansi pa hood ndipo anazindikira kuti uwu ndi mutu wathu. injini ndi 130 ndiyamphamvu ndi lita imodzi ndi theka. Imakwera bwino komanso mokhazikika, liwiro limapereka mwachangu kwambiri. Palibe chokhumudwitsa mgalimoto iyi. Ndimapatsa injini 4 mwa 5.
