Chitani nokha diagnostics, kusintha ndi kukonza VAZ 2106 carburetor

Vaz 2106 carburetor ndi udindo mapangidwe ndi kupereka mafuta osakaniza mpweya ku injini kuyaka mkati. Ndi chipangizo chovuta kwambiri. Komabe, nthawi zambiri, mwini galimoto aliyense angathe kudziwa vuto ndi kusintha carburetor ndi manja ake.

Cholinga ndi chipangizo cha VAZ 2106 carburetor

Galimoto ya Vaz 2106 inayamba kupangidwa mu 1976 ndipo nthawi yomweyo inatchuka kwambiri pakati pa oyendetsa m'nyumba. Kuti injini yaing'ono igwire bwino ntchito, mpweya, mafuta, kutentha kwamphamvu ndi kuponderezana kunali kofunikira. Zinthu ziwiri zoyamba zimasakanizidwa mu carburetor yokonzedwa kuti ikonzekere kusakaniza kwamafuta ndi mpweya wazomwe zili mulingo woyenera. Pa Vaz 2106 wopanga anaika Ozone carburetor opangidwa ndi Dimitrovgrad Automotive Assembly Plant (DAAZ).

Pa Vaz 2106 okonza anaika Ozone carburetor opangidwa ndi DAAZ.

Kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka chipangizocho katengera mfundo ya jet thrust. Jeti yamphamvu ya mpweya kudzera mu jeti yomwe ili mu diffuser imanyamula mafuta kuchokera kuchipinda choyandama. Zotsatira zake, kusakaniza kwamafuta-mpweya kumapangidwa molingana ndi zofunikira pakuyatsa kwake muchipinda choyaka.

Carburetor ili ndi magawo atatu akulu:

1. Gawo lapamwamba ndi chivundikiro chokhala ndi damper kuti chiwongolere kayendedwe ka mpweya wopita ku zipinda zoyaka moto. Kupyolera mu kachitidwe ka mayendedwe, imalumikizidwa ndi valavu ya throttle ndi chipinda choyandama.
2. Gawo lapakati limapangidwa ndi ma diffusers, ma jets amafuta ndi chipinda choyandama. Ma diameter a jets akuwonetsedwa patebulo.
3. Gawo la m'munsi limaphatikizapo ma throttle valves a zipinda ziwiri.

Table: data calibration ya Ozone carburetor

chizindikiro	Kamera yoyamba	Chipinda chachiwiri
Diamilo mm
kufalitsa	22	25
chipinda chosakaniza	28	36
ndege yaikulu yamafuta	1,12	1,5
ndege yaikulu	1,5	1,5
jet mafuta osagwira ntchito	0,5	0,6
ndege yopanda ntchito	1,7	0,7
econostat mafuta jet	-	1,5
ndege ya econostat	-	1,2
econostat emulsion jet	-	1,5
ndege yoyambira	0,7	-
throttle pneumatic actuator jet	1,5	1,2
accelerator mpope kupopera mabowo	0,4	-
accelerator mpope bypass jet	0,4	-
Kutumiza kwa mpope wothamanga kwa mikwingwirima 10, cm3	7 ± 25%	-
Calibration nambala ya osakaniza sprayer	3,5	4,5
Emulsion chubu calibration nambala	F15	F15

Kupatuka kulikonse mu kapangidwe ka mafuta-mpweya wosakaniza kuchokera ku mulingo woyenera kwambiri kumakhudza magwiridwe antchito a injini. Zimakhala zovuta kuyambitsa injini yozizira komanso yotentha, kugwira ntchito kwake mopanda pake komanso kumasokonekera kumasokonekera, ndipo kuthamangitsidwa kwamphamvu kumakulirakulira.

Kukonzekera kwa carburetor VAZ 2106

Pakugwira ntchito kwa carburetor, njira zopapatiza za jets zimatsekedwa. Izi zimachitika kawirikawiri pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta otsika kwambiri, kusinthidwa mosayembekezereka kwa fyuluta ya mpweya, ndi zina zotero. Kusakaniza kwa mafuta osakaniza mpweya kumasokonezeka ndipo kulowa kwake mu injini kumakhala kovuta. Zotsatira zake, gawo lamagetsi limayamba kugwira ntchito pafupipafupi, mawonekedwe ake osinthika amachepetsedwa. Zikatero, m'pofunika kutsuka ma jets oipitsidwa ndi makina apadera oyeretsera ndikutsuka ndi mpweya.

Ngati ma jets a carburetor atsekedwa, ayenera kutsukidwa ndi wothandizira wapadera ndikuwombedwa ndi mpweya

Kuphatikiza apo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti nthawi ndi nthawi kubweretsa kusakaniza kwamafuta-mpweya wosakaniza kukhala momwe akadakwanitsira mothandizidwa ndi zomangira zapadera. Apo ayi, injini idzayenda molakwika.

Zifukwa kusintha carburetor VAZ 2106

Ngati kusakaniza komwe kumachokera ku carburetor kupita ku injini kuli ndi mafuta ambiri, kumatha kusefukira ma spark plugs. Ngati kusakaniza kuli kowonda kwambiri, mphamvu ya injini idzachepa kwambiri. Zizindikiro zazikulu za suboptimal mix composition ndi:

• zovuta kuyambitsa injini yozizira;
• kusakhazikika kwa injini;
• kuviika pamene akukankhira accelerator pedal;
• kumveka mokweza kuchokera ku muffler.

Nthawi zambiri, vutoli likhoza kuthetsedwa ndi kusintha kwake kwa nthawi yake ya osakaniza pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira zabwino ndi kuchuluka. Mwa kutembenuza zomangira izi, mutha kusintha chilolezo cha njira za emulsion, kuchuluka kwamafuta muchipinda choyandama ndikupereka mafuta owonjezera kuti athe kubweza mpweya wochulukirapo. Njirayi ingotenga mphindi zochepa.

Galimoto siitha

Chifukwa cha mavuto pamene injini ozizira, pamene crankshaft atembenuza, koma injini si kuyamba, kungakhale dongosolo poyatsira ndi carburetor. Ngati kuyatsa kukugwira ntchito bwino, nthawi zambiri ma jets, strainer kapena zinthu zina zatsekedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kupereka mafuta kuchipinda choyandama. Mukhoza kukonza vutoli motere.

1. Ndikofunikira kuyeretsa mayendedwe otsekeka ndi ma jets ndi cholumikizira chapadera cha aerosol carburetor, kenako ndikuwaphulitsa ndi jeti ya mpweya wothinikizidwa.
   

   Kugwiritsa ntchito ma aerosols pakutsuka carburetor kumakupatsani mwayi wochita popanda kuwononga
2. Ngati m'chipinda choyandama mulibe mafuta, tsitsani valavu ya singano ndi kusefa. Kuti muchite izi, fyulutayo iyenera kuchotsedwa ku carburetor.
   

   Kuwotchera mafuta fyuluta kumathetsa kuthekera kwa madipoziti mafuta kuteteza kulowa kwa mafuta mu chipinda choyandama.
3. Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kukhalapo kwa mafuta m'chipinda choyandama pogwiritsa ntchito pampu ya accelerator (UH). Ndi chosindikizira chakuthwa pa lever ya accelerator, ziyenera kuwoneka momwe mafuta amabayidwira kuchokera ku njira yopopera mankhwala kupita kuchipinda chosanganikirana.
   

   Pamene throttle ikanikizidwa, lever kupyolera mu gawo la galimotoyo imagwira ntchito pa diaphragm pusher, ndipo pamakhala jekeseni wamafuta pompopompo kudzera mu atomizer kulowa mu diffuser.

Dziwani zambiri za zomwe zimayambitsa injini kulephera: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/poleznoe/ne-zavoditsya-vaz-2106.html

Galimotoyo imayima mopanda ntchito

Popanda ntchito, ma dampers amatsekedwa. Pansi pawo, vacuum imapangidwa, yomwe imatsimikizira kutuluka kwa mafuta kudzera mu dzenje pansi pa shutter ya chipinda choyamba. Chifukwa cha zinthu zimene injini akuyamba, koma wosakhazikika, nthawi zambiri ndi carburetor. Depressurization ya thupi lake akhoza kuchitika. Izi zipangitsa kuti mpweya wochulukirapo ulowe mu carburetor, kutsamira kusakaniza kwamafuta-mpweya. Komanso, zoikamo za khalidwe ndi kuchuluka kwa zomangira zomwe zimayang'anira kapangidwe kake ndi kuchuluka kwa zosakaniza zoyaka zimathanso kulephera. Kuonjezera apo, kusowa kapena kusakhalapo kwa mafuta mu chipinda choyandama kumabweretsa kuchepa kwa osakaniza omwe amalowa mu injini.

Zomwe zikuchitika pano zidzafuna mwini galimoto kuti achite zotsatirazi.

1. Pofuna kuthetsa kukhumudwa kwa nyumbayo, m'malo mwake sinthani ma gaskets osindikiza pakati pa magawo ake.
   

   Gasket yoteteza kutentha imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chinthu chosindikizira mu Ozone carburetor
2. Limbikitsani zolumikizira zonse zomangika.
   

   Pa ntchito, kupewa depressurization, nthawi ndi kumangitsa zomangira wononga mbali carburetor.
3. Kuti mupewe kukhumudwa, sinthani mphete ya rabara ya valavu ya solenoid ndi screw yamtundu.
4. Yang'anani momwe payipi yoyatsira nthawi ya vacuum ikuwonongeka komanso kuwonongeka kwamakina.
   

   Kulumikizana kotayirira mu paipi yoyatsira nthawi ya vacuum kumabweretsa mpweya wochulukirapo kulowa mu carburetor.
5. Khazikitsani mulingo woyenera wamafuta (mu Ozone carburetor yomwe ili pakati pa khoma lokhazikika la chipinda choyandama), ndikupinda tabu yokwera. Chilolezo choyandama (mtunda pakati pa zoyandama ndi gasket moyandikana ndi kapu ya carburetor) uyenera kukhala 6,5 ± 0,25 mm.
   

   Mafuta abwino kwambiri ali pakati pa khoma lokhazikika la chipinda choyandama
6. Gwiritsani ntchito wononga khalidwe kusintha kuyenda ufulu wa emulsion mafuta kudzera dongosolo wopanda pake, ndi kuchuluka wononga kusintha voliyumu osakaniza anapereka kwa masilindala.
   

   Kutembenuza wononga khalidwe kumasintha kukula kwa njira ya mafuta, kuchepetsa kapena kuonjezera kutuluka kwa emulsion yamafuta

Fungo la petulo mu kanyumba

Mulimonsemo, maonekedwe a fungo la mafuta mu kanyumba ndi chifukwa chowonjezera mu chipinda choyandama kapena lotayirira kugwirizana zinthu za thupi chifukwa cha kuvala kapena mawotchi kuwonongeka kwa zisindikizo ndi mphira payipi.

Maonekedwe a fungo mu kanyumba Vaz 2106 ndi chizindikiro cha ngozi mkulu moto. Munthawi imeneyi, muyenera kuzimitsa injini nthawi yomweyo ndikuchita zonse zomwe zikufuna kuzindikira vutolo. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa Vaz 2106 n'zotheka pokhapokha atachotsa zifukwa zomwe zinachititsa kuti mpweya wa petulo ulowe mu chipinda chokwera.

Kuti muchotse zifukwa za ingress ya nthunzi ya petulo mu kanyumba, muyenera:

1. Yang'anani mizere yamafuta kuti muwone ngati ikutha.
2. Sinthani zisindikizo za carburetor.
   

   Kusintha kwanthawi ndi nthawi kwa zinthu zosindikizira kuti musakhale ndi vuto pakugwira ntchito kwa carburetor panthawi yayitali yogwira ntchito.
3. Yezerani ndi vernier caliper ndikuyika kutalika koyenera kwa malo oyandama, kuwonetsetsa kuti valavu ya singano ikhale yokwanira (6,5 ± 0,25 mm).
   

   Malo oyandama m'chipindamo ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti valavu ya singano yatsekedwa kwathunthu.

Werengani za pampu yamafuta ya VAZ 2106: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/toplivnaya-sistema/priznaki-neispravnosti-benzonasosa-vaz-2106.html

Dips pamene kukanikiza accelerator pedal

Mukakanikiza chowongolera chowongolera, phokoso limatseguka. Kupitilira apo, kudzera pa lever yolumikizidwa, pampu yothamangitsa iyamba kugwira ntchito. Ngati ili ndi vuto, kukanikiza pedal kungayambitse kusokonezeka ndikuyimitsa injini. Izi nthawi zambiri zimawonetseredwa poyambira komanso kuthamanga kwambiri. Pamene chowongolera chowongolera chikanikizidwa mwamphamvu, jet yamphamvu yamafuta iyenera kuwonedwa kuchokera panjira ya atomizer kupita kuchipinda cha emulsion. Jet yofooka ikhoza kukhala zotsatira za:

• kutseka kwa njira zolowera, kupopera nozzle ndi valavu yotulutsa;
• nyumba depressurization;
• kudumpha kwa chubu vacuum poyatsira nthawi.

Kuti mukonze vutoli, muyenera:

1. Sinthani zisindikizo za carburetor.
2. Limbikitsani zolumikizira zomangika.
3. Sinthani mphira o-ring pa valavu solenoid.
4. Yang'anani chubu la chowongolera nthawi ya vacuum ignition kuti chiwonongeke komanso kuwonongeka kwamakina.
5. Konzani pampu yothamangitsira (kutsuka mayendedwe operekera, yeretsani mphuno ya sprayer kuchokera ku madipoziti, m'malo mwa diaphragm).

Zomwe zimayambitsa kusokoneza mukakanikiza chowongolera chowongolera nthawi zambiri zimakhala zolakwika papampu yothamangitsira.

Video: kukonza ndi kukonza pampu accelerator Vaz 2106

Zolephera zomwe zimachitika pamene chopondapo cha gasi chikanikizidwa, pogwiritsa ntchito OZONE carburetor monga chitsanzo.

Amatuluka mu exhaust system

Maonekedwe a phokoso lalikulu mu dongosolo lotayira ndi zotsatira za kusakaniza kochuluka kwa mpweya-mafuta. Zoterezi osakaniza ndi mkulu zili za madzi gawo, alibe nthawi kuwotcha mu masilinda ntchito ndi kukhala usavutike mtima kwa pazipita kutentha, umatha mkombero ndi kuphulika mu utsi dongosolo. Zotsatira zake, phokoso la phokoso limamveka mu muffler. Kuphatikiza pa carburetor, yomwe imapanga kusakaniza ndi kuchuluka kwamafuta ochulukirapo, zomwe zimayambitsa izi zitha kukhala:

• kuyatsa mochedwa;
• kutayika kotayirira kwa ma valve otulutsa mpweya;
• kusagwirizana kwa nthawi ya valve.

Kuti muchotse zomwe zingayambitse kusagwira ntchito uku, muyenera:

1. Chotsani chivundikiro cha valve, yesani chilolezo cha ma valve otsekemera ndikusintha ngati kuli kofunikira.
   

   Kuyika bwino kwa kutentha kwa mavavu otulutsa mpweya kumachotsa kutsekeka kwa mavavuwa ndikutulutsa kusakaniza kosawotchedwa mu muffler.
2. Sinthani mafuta ku carburetor pokhazikitsa chilolezo chofunikira cha valavu yotseka mu chipinda choyandama. Mtunda wochokera ku zoyandama kupita ku chivundikiro cha carburetor ndi gasket uyenera kukhala 6,5 ± 0,25 mm.
   

   Kuyika bwino koyandama kumapangitsa kuti mafuta azikhala bwino m'chipindamo
3. Ndi kasinthasintha khalidwe wononga ndi potero kusintha gawo mtanda wa njira mafuta, kuti tikwaniritse ufulu kayendedwe ka mafuta emulsion pamodzi chopanda ntchito dera. Gwiritsani ntchito screw screw kuti musinthe kuchuluka kwa zosakaniza zomwe zimaperekedwa kumasilinda.
   

   Mapangidwe ndi kuchuluka kwa kusakaniza komwe kumachokera ku carburetor kumayendetsedwa ndi zomangira zabwino komanso kuchuluka kwake: 1 - screw quality; 2 - kuchuluka kwa screw
4. Khazikitsani nthawi yoyatsira. Kuti muchepetse kuthekera koyatsa mochedwa, masulani nati ya octane corrector ndikutembenuza nyumbayo magawo 0,5 a sikelo motsatana.
   

   Kuyatsa kwa osakaniza kumakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi nthawi yoyatsira moyenera: 1 - nyumba; 2 - mlingo; 3 - octane corrector fastening nati

Kuthetsa VAZ 2106 carburetor

Musanayambe kukonza carburetor, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti magalimoto ena akugwira ntchito, zomwe zingayambitse mavuto. Kuthetsa mavuto kudzafunika:

• screwdriver kusintha carburetor;
  

  Kuti muthe kuthana ndi carburetor, mufunika screwdriver ya Phillips
• chitini cha aerosol yapadera yotsuka ngalande za carburetor kuchokera ku dothi ndi madipoziti;
  

  Mukatsuka carburetor popanda kugwetsa, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu ngati aerosol.
• chitini cha mpweya woponderezedwa wotsuka mayendedwe ndi ma jets;
  

  Kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya woponderezedwa (mosiyana ndi nsanza) sikungalole villi kulowa mu jets
• ziguduli zoyera zopangira kunja kwa carburetor;
• chozimitsira moto pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
  

  Popeza dongosolo la mafuta ndilo gwero la kuopsa kwa moto, muyenera kukhala ndi chozimitsira moto pamene mukugwira ntchito.

Timayamba ntchito yothetsa mavuto podula batire yoyipa kuti tidziteteze ku zinthu zosayembekezereka.

Kuzindikira kulephera kwa carburetor sikufuna kugwiritsa ntchito zida kapena zida zapadera. Komabe, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi chidziwitso. Katswiri amatha kusintha mwachangu chipangizocho ndi khutu, potengera kuwerenga kwa tachometer. Pambuyo kuonetsetsa kuti carburetor ndiye gwero la mavuto, mukhoza kuyamba ntchito.

Musanasinthidwe, ndikofunikira kuyeretsa ngalande ndi ma jets a dothi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti mafuta alowe m'chipinda cha emulsion. Kenako, ndi chotsukira carburetor (makamaka ngati mawonekedwe a aerosol), sambani strainer ndi valavu singano. Monga njira yotereyi, mungagwiritse ntchito zonse zosavuta za acetone ndi zolemba za LIQUI MOLY, FENOM, HG 3121, ndi zina zotero. Kuphatikiza apo, dothi liyenera kuchotsedwa pazitsulo zoyendetsa galimoto ndi mpweya, kuonetsetsa kuti akuyenda momasuka. Mukamaliza izi, carburetor iyenera kusonkhanitsidwa.

Kusintha kumapangidwa pa kutentha komwe kumatenthedwa mpaka kutentha kwa ntchito (osachepera 85).^оC) injini.

Osagwiritsa ntchito waya kapena zinthu zina zakunja kuyeretsa ma jeti ndi ngalande kudothi. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa njira zowonongeka kudzaphwanya geometry ya mayendedwe.

Kusintha kapangidwe ka osakaniza ntchito wononga khalidwe

Panthawi yogwira ntchito, njira zoperekera, zida zotsekera ndi zomangira zosinthira zimatha. Ndibwino kuti musinthe zinthu zakale ndi zatsopano musanasinthe carburetor. Pazifukwa izi, zida zokonzetsera zomwe zimapezeka pamalonda nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Zida zapadera zokonzera carburetor zilipo zogulitsa

Zopangira zabwino komanso kuchuluka kwake zili kutsogolo kwa chipangizocho. Mwa kutembenuza zomangira izi, mutha kukwaniritsa kusakaniza koyenera kwamafuta ndi mpweya.

Kusintha liwiro lopanda ntchito

Kuyika kosagwira ntchito kumakhazikitsa liwiro locheperako lokhazikika la crankshaft. Izi zimachitika motere.

1. Timakulunga zomangira zamtundu ndi kuchuluka kwake, ndikuziyika poyambira.
2. Timatembenuza chiwongolero chapamwamba ndi kutembenuka kuwiri, ndi kuchuluka kwa screw katatu.
   

   Mapangidwe ndi kuchuluka kwa kusakaniza kwamafuta-mpweya kumayendetsedwa ndi zomangira zabwino komanso kuchuluka kwake
3. Potembenuza wononga pirati motsatizana ndi mawotchi, timapeza liwiro lopanda ntchito.
   

   Pamene wononga khalidwe ndi kutembenuzidwa motsatana, kusakaniza mafuta-mpweya mpweya kumawonjezera kuchuluka kwa mafuta
4. Potembenuza kuchuluka kwa screw motsata wotchi, timapeza liwiro la crankshaft la 90 rpm.
   

   Kutembenuza kuchuluka kwa wononga kobwerezabwereza kumawonjezera kuchuluka kwa zosakaniza zomwe zimalowa mu masilindala
5. Potembenuza wononga khalidwe motsatira njira imodzi kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, timayang'ana kuthamanga kwakukulu kwa crankshaft.
6. Pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira zabwino, timatsitsa liwiro la crankshaft mpaka 85-90 rpm.

Kanema: kuyika VAZ 2106 yopanda pake

Kukhazikitsa carburetor ya OZONE yopanda ntchito, yomwe siyenera kuchitidwa.

Kusintha mlingo wa carbon monoxide mu utsi

Kutentha kwa mpweya kumatsimikiziridwa ndi zomwe zili mu carbon monoxide (CO) mmenemo. Kuwona kuchuluka kwa CO mumipweya yotulutsa mpweya kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito chowunikira cha gasi. Kuchuluka kwa carbon monoxide kumachitika chifukwa cha mafuta ochulukirapo kapena kusowa kwa mpweya mu mpweya / mafuta osakaniza. Poizoni wotulutsa amasinthidwa posintha zomangira m'njira yofanana ndi algorithm yosintha liwiro.

Pogwiritsa ntchito chowunikira mpweya, mutha kudziwa zomwe zili mu carbon monoxide mu utsi

Kusintha kwa chipinda choyandama cha VAZ 2106

Kuyika mafuta molakwika m'chipinda choyandama kungapangitse kuti zikhale zovuta kuyambitsa injini ndikupangitsa kuti iziyenda mokhazikika popanda kugwira ntchito. Mulingo uwu, wokhala ndi chivundikiro cha carburetor chochotsedwa, uyenera kufanana ndi mzere wa kusintha kwa gawo lopendekeka la khoma lachipinda kupita kumodzi.

Mulingo wamafuta wofunikira umafanana ndi mzere wosinthira wagawo lopendekeka lakhoma lachipinda choyandama kupita ku yoyima.

Kusintha kumachitika popinda lilime loyandama motere:

1. Ikani chivundikiro cha carburetor molunjika ndikuwonjezera mafuta.
2. Pomwe lilime pa bulaketi limakhudza valavu ya singano, timayesa mtunda kuchokera ku ndege ya gasket kupita ku zoyandama (ziyenera kukhala 6,5 ± 0,25 mm).
3. Ngati mtengo weniweni wa mtundawu sukugwirizana ndi zikhalidwe zoyendetsedwa, timapinda bulaketi yoyandama kapena lilime.

Kuyandama kokonzedwa bwino m'chipindacho kuyenera kuonetsetsa kuti valavu ya singano imatseka kwathunthu.

Kusintha kwamphamvu kwa chipinda choyamba

Zotenthetsera zotsekedwa momasuka zimayambitsa kusakanikirana kwamafuta ndi mpweya mu injini zochulukirachulukira. Kutsegula kwawo kosakwanira, m'malo mwake, kungayambitse kusakaniza kosakwanira. Zinthu ngati izi nthawi zambiri zimayambitsidwa ndi choyambitsa cholakwika kapena chosasinthika. Kusiyana pakati pa ma dampers ndi makoma a chipinda chosakaniza kuyenera kukhala 0,9 mm. Izi zidzapewa kupanikizana kwa damper ndikuletsa mawonekedwe ovala pakhoma pamalo pomwe amalumikizana ndi damper. Kusiyanaku kumasinthidwa pogwiritsa ntchito screw screw motere.

1. Lumikizani ndodo yolumikizira throttle kuchokera pa accelerator pedal.
   

   Kukula koyenera kwa kusiyana kumatsimikizira kulemeretsa kwa kusakaniza poyambira, kuwongolera njira yoyatsira.
2. Mwa kukanikiza pedal accelerator, timadziwa kuchuluka kwa kutsegula kwa damper. Ndi pedal itakhumudwa kwambiri, chotupitsa cha chipinda choyamba chiyenera kutsegulidwa kwathunthu. Ngati sizili choncho, sinthani galimotoyo. Pozungulira nsonga ya pulasitiki, timakwaniritsa malo oyenerera a damper.
   

   Pozungulira nsonga ya pulasitiki, ndikofunikira kuti mukwaniritse malo oyenera a valavu ya throttle ndi chilolezo chofunikira.

Table: magawo ogwiritsira ntchito zoyandama zoyandama ndi zonyowa

chizindikiro	mtengo
Mtunda wochokera ku zoyandama kupita ku chivundikiro cha carburetor ndi gasket, mm	6,5 ± 0,25
Mipata pa dampers kusintha chipangizo poyambira, mm
mpweya	5,5 ± 0,25
kupuma	0,9-0,1

Kusintha kwa chipinda chachiwiri cha throttle

Ndi kusintha kwakukulu mu magawo a rerefaction ya mumlengalenga ndi damper ya chipinda choyamba chotseguka, chowongolera mpweya cha chipinda chachiwiri chimayatsidwa. Kutsimikizira kwake kumachitika motere:

1. Tsegulani kwathunthu chotseka cha chipinda choyamba.
2. Titamiza ndodo ya pneumatic actuator ya chipinda chachiwiri, timatsegula damper yachiwiri.
3. Posintha kutalika kwa tsinde, timasintha kuchuluka kwa kutsegula kwa damper. Mukamasula locknut pa tsinde, tembenuzani mpaka damper ili pamalo abwino.
   

   Kuzungulira kwa screw screw kumatsimikizira kutsekedwa kwathunthu kwa valavu ya throttle ya chipinda chachiwiri cha carburetor ndikuletsa kutuluka kwa mpweya.

Kusintha kwapampu ya Accelerator

Pampu ya accelerator imapereka mafuta owonjezera panthawi yothamanga, kukulitsa kusakaniza. Mumayendedwe abwinobwino, sizifuna kusintha kwina. Ngati pampu yosinthira wononga yosinthidwa ndi wopanga idatulutsidwa, mutatha kusonkhanitsa carburetor, mafuta a atomizer ayenera kusinthidwa. Izi zimachitika motere.

1. Kuti mudzaze mayendedwe a pampu yothamangitsira ndi mafuta, tembenuzirani chowongolera chowongolera kakhumi.
2. Timalowetsa chidebe pansi pa nozzle ya sprayer.
3. Ndi pakadutsa masekondi atatu, tembenuzani throttle drive lever njira zonse khumi.
4. Syringe yachipatala yokhala ndi kuchuluka kwa 10 cm³ kutolera mafuta m'chidebe. Pamikwingwirima khumi yodzaza pampu, kuchuluka kwamafuta osonkhanitsidwa kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi 7 cm.³.
5. Timawona mawonekedwe ndi njira ya jet kuchokera ku atomizer. Pakakhala jeti yosagwirizana komanso yapakatikati, yeretsani sprayer kapena sinthani kukhala ina.
6. Ngati ndi kotheka, timasintha mafuta ndi pampu ya accelerator ndi screw.

Pogwiritsa ntchito wononga mafuta, mutha kusintha kuchuluka kwamafuta ofunikira kuti muthamangitse nthawi yomweyo

Kusintha kwa zolemba za "gasi" ndi "kukoka"

Kutalika kwa zingwe "zokoka" ndi "gasi" kuyenera kuonetsetsa kuti kutseka ndi kutsegula kwazitsulo zonse mumayendedwe onse a injini. Ndondomeko yomwe ma node awa amawunikiridwa ndi motere:

• ndi chogwirira "choyamwa" chamira mpaka kuyimitsidwa, chowongolera mpweya chiyenera kukhala chotseguka, ndiko kuti, chiyenera kukhala choyima;
• ndi chogwirizira "choyamwa" chofikira kuyimitsidwa, chowongolera mpweya chiyenera kutsekedwa kwathunthu, kutsekereza gawo la mtanda la chipinda choyamba popanda mipata;
• kusintha, m'pofunika kumasula zomangira zomangira za "suction" drive rod end;
• Kusintha kwa "gasi" thrust drive kumachitika pozungulira nsonga ya pulasitiki mpaka chotupitsa chili pamalo omwe mukufuna.

Kutalika kwa ndodo ya "gasi" kumasinthidwa ndikuzungulira nsonga ya pulasitiki mpaka chonyowa chili pamalo omwe mukufuna.

Kuyeretsa kwa ndege

Musanayambe kusintha carburetor, m'pofunika kuyeretsa mayendedwe ndi jets ku dothi ndi madipoziti. Kwa ichi muyenera:

• chotsani mafuta ndi ma jets a mpweya;
• zilowerereni mu acetone kapena chotsuka china cha carburetor kwa mphindi khumi;
• kuwomba ma jets ndi mpweya wothinikizidwa;
• kukhazikitsa jets kutsukidwa ndi zouma mu carburetor.

Musanayambe kusintha kabureta, chotsani ndikutsuka ma jets onse a mpweya ndi mafuta.

Kugwira ntchito ndi carburetor kumalumikizidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa ngozi yamoto. Njira zonse zodzitetezera ziyenera kuchitidwa musanayambe ntchito.

Vaz 2106 carburetor - chipangizo m'malo zovuta, wopangidwa ndi zinthu zing'onozing'ono. Komabe, mwiniwake wagalimoto aliyense amatha kutsuka ma jets ndi ma strainer, komanso kusintha kaphatikizidwe kamafuta a mpweya. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kutsatira mosalekeza malangizo a akatswiri.