Galimoto yozizira. Zoyenera kukumbukira?
Kuvuta kuyambitsa injini yozizira m'mawa, kukanda pa mazenera oundana, ndi kugwedeza nsapato za chipale chofewa musanalowe m'galimoto yanu ndi zina mwazizindikiro zosonyeza kuti nyengo yachisanu yafika bwino. Nazi zina mwazovuta zomwe zimachitika nthawi yachisanu zomwe makamaka amakumana nazo madalaivala omwe amayimitsa magalimoto awo panja m'nyengo yozizira.
1. Osasuntha popanda batire yogwira ntchito
Ngati batire silinaperekedwe mokwanira, mwayi ukhoza kuyenda mozungulira ndi mawaya. Batire ili ndi mphamvu ya 25% pa kutentha kwa madigiri + 100, koma kutentha kumatsika mpaka 0, kumataya mpaka 20% ya mphamvu. Izi zili choncho chifukwa chakuti electrolyte imataya mphamvu yake yosungira mphamvu pa kutentha kochepa. Kutentha kochepa kumapangitsa kuti mafuta a injini achulukane, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti pamafunika mphamvu zambiri kuti injini iyambe.
Tiyeni tikumbukire: Yang'anani mulingo wa batri ndi mita yamagetsi kapena katundu. Miyezo yolondola: 12,5-12,7 V (voltage yokhazikika pamaterminal a batire yathanzi), 13,9-14,4 V (voltage yacharging). Zikadakhala zotsika, yambani batire ndi charger.
2. Zitseko zoziziritsa kukhosi, zotsekera zoziziritsa kukhosi
Pambuyo pa chisanu chausiku, zitseko zozizira ndi maloko oziziritsa ndi mliri wa madalaivala omwe amasiya galimoto "pansi pa mtambo". Ndikoyenera kukhala ndi aerosol defroster yotsekera maloko ndikusunga zisindikizo ndi madzi opangidwa ndi silikoni mpaka kuzizira kwambiri.
Tiyeni tikumbukire: Ngati n'kotheka, nthawi zonse ikani galimoto moyang'ana kum'mawa. Chifukwa cha izi, dzuŵa la m'mawa lidzatentha galasi lamoto, ndipo sitidzawononga mphindi zamtengo wapatali kuchotsa matalala kapena kumenyana ndi chitseko.
3. Matayala achisanu
Ndikoyenera kukonzekeretsa galimoto ndi matayala m'nyengo yozizira pamene pafupifupi kutentha kwatsiku ndi tsiku kumatsika ndikukhala pansi pa +7 digiri Celsius. Matayala a m'nyengo yozizira ali ndi: mphira wachilengedwe, mafuta a masamba, amakhala ndi chizolowezi chotsika, amakhalabe osinthasintha, ndipo mawonekedwe ake amathandizira kuti azigwira bwino pa ayezi, matalala ndi matope.
Tiyeni tikumbukire: Osadikirira kuti chipale chofewa chigwe musanasinthe matayala.
4. Wipers
Matope ndi matalala pafupifupi nthawi zonse zimawononga galasi lakutsogolo. Chofunika kwambiri, mvula yam'mlengalenga pamsewu nthawi zambiri imawomba mawilo agalimoto kutsogolo molunjika pa windshield. Ma wiper osagwira ntchito amakhala ofunikira.
Tiyeni tikumbukire: Zopukuta zotha zimangopaka dothi ndikuchotsa dothi molakwika. Chifukwa chake ngati satola dothi pagalasi molondola, tiyeni tisinthe kuti ziwonekere bwino pakagwa chipale chofewa.
5. Madzi, omwe ndi othandiza kwambiri pakuyeretsa.
Madalaivala omwe amaiwala kusintha kumadzi ozizira nthawi zambiri amakakamizika kutsegula makina ochapira. Zimachitikanso kuti mbale zozizira zimachulukirachulukira ndikuwononga ma hoses ndi madzi osungira. Kodi mungapewe bwanji vutoli? Ndikokwanira kusintha madziwo ndi nyengo yozizira kutentha kusanatsike mpaka 0.
Tiyeni tikumbukire: Madzi otentha amaundana kale pa 0 digiri Celsius. Madzi amadzi opangidwa ndi moŵa m'nyengo yozizira amaundana pa kutentha kosazizira kwambiri.
6. Nthawi ndi ndalama
Madalaivala nthawi zambiri amaiwala za izi. Kuyenda pagalimoto m’nyengo yozizira kuli ndi ubwino ndi kuipa kwake. Zotsirizirazi nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mphindi zowonjezera zofunika: kuyambitsa galimoto m'mawa, kuchotsa matalala, kapena kuyendetsa pang'onopang'ono mu "galasi" pamsewu.
Tiyeni tikumbukire: Nthawi zina kuchoka panyumba patangopita mphindi 15 kungakupulumutseni kupsinjika ndi kuthamanga komwe kungathe kutha mwangozi.
7. Kodi zida zina zitha liti?
Defroster ya mazenera ndi maloko, scraper ice, fosholo ya chipale chofewa - zowonjezera izi zidzakhala zothandiza kwa oyendetsa galimoto omwe amayimitsa galimoto yawo "pansi pa mtambo". M'mapiri, maunyolo a chipale chofewa adzakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri, chomwe chidzapereka mphamvu pamagalimoto otsekedwa ndi chipale chofewa.
Tiyeni tikumbukire: Pamisewu ina ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto okhala ndi unyolo wa chipale chofewa.
