Kusintha ma brake pads - chiwongolero cha ochita-it-yourself!
Zamkatimu
Mabuleki ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zokhudzana ndi chitetezo chagalimoto iliyonse motero ziyenera kufufuzidwa pafupipafupi ndikukonzedwa nthawi yomweyo. Zingwe zomangira ma brake, komanso ma brake pads, zimatha nthawi zambiri pakapita nthawi, zomwe zimafunikira kusinthidwa mwachangu. Tikuwonetsani momwe mungadziwire zolakwika ndi zolakwika za ma brake pads, momwe mungasinthire pang'onopang'ono ndi zomwe muyenera kuziganizira.
Ma brake pads ndi ntchito zawo
Ma brake pads ndi zomwe zimatchedwa friction linings zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamabuleki a ng'oma. Analogue yawo mwachindunji mu mabuleki a disc ndi omwe amatchedwa ma brake pads.
Ngakhale mabuleki a ng'oma amagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono m'magalimoto amakono , zosankha za mabuleki izi sizinapezeke. Mabuleki a ng'oma ndi otchuka makamaka kwa ma SUV. , popeza ma brake pads ndi osavuta kuteteza ku dothi ndi fumbi. Ma brake pads ndi omwe amachititsa kuti galimotoyo isamayende bwino ndipo motero ali m'gulu la zinthu zofunika kwambiri pachitetezo chagalimoto. . Pachifukwa ichi, ziyenera kufufuzidwa nthawi zonse ndikusinthidwa nthawi yomweyo ngati zowonongeka kapena zolakwika.
Zizindikirozi zimaloza ku ma brake pads owonongeka.
Ma brake pads amatha kuvala modabwitsa poyendetsa masewera. . Komabe, popeza mabuleki ndi ofunikira kwambiri, kuyenera kuperekedwa kuzizindikiro zosiyanasiyana zosonyeza kuwonongeka kapena kutha.
Pankhani ya brake pads, izi zikuphatikizapo zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
| - Mayendedwe a Brake lever pagalimoto yanu asintha kwambiri - Mphamvu yamabuleki idasiya kukhala yamphamvu nthawi zonse - Muyenera kuphwanya molimba kuposa masiku onse - Chenjezo la brake limabwera - Mawilo owongolera amanjenjemera kwambiri akamakwera mabuleki - Mumamva kulira kosiyana ndi mabuleki |
Zinthu zonsezi zitha kukhala zogwirizana ndi zolakwika kapena zomata mabuleki. . Komabe, zinthu zina zingayambitsenso zizindikirozi. Chifukwa chake, popeza mabuleki ndi magwiridwe antchito ake ndizofunikira kwambiri, ma brake pads ayenera kufufuzidwa posachedwa . Izi zili choncho chifukwa kulephera kwa mabuleki poyendetsa galimoto nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa ngozi zoopsa. Mayeso okha ndi ofulumira ndipo amatenga mphindi zochepa chabe.
Mabuleki sakuyenda bwino: kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu ndikofunikira
Chilichonse mwa zizindikiro zomwe zili pamwambazi za kuwonongeka kwa mabuleki ziyenera kuchitidwa mwamsanga. Kupatula apo, brake yolakwika imayika osati moyo wanu wokha pachiwopsezo, komanso miyoyo ya ena onse ogwiritsa ntchito misewu mdera lanu. Popeza nthawi zambiri ma brake pads okha ndi omwe amafunikira kusinthidwa, kusintha komweko kumachitika mwachangu komanso pamtengo wokwanira. .
Choncho, musamafulumire kuchita zinthu ngati zimenezi. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kuyang'ananso mabuleki kapena kuwayang'anira ngakhale pali zizindikiro zazing'ono. Mofanana ndi zigawo zonse zokhudzana ndi chitetezo, zomwezo zikugwiranso ntchito pano: ndi bwino kuyang'ana kwambiri kamodzi kokha kusiyana ndi kuvulala pambuyo pake .
Ma brake pads atha?
Kwenikweni, yankho la funso ili ndi "inde". Izi zili choncho chifukwa ma brake pads amagwira ntchito mogundana kuti galimoto ichedwetse. .
Komabe , ma brake pads amatha pang'onopang'ono kuposa ma brake pads chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake ndi kapangidwe kake.
Komabe, Kuchuluka kwa kuvala kumadaliranso kalembedwe ka galimoto ndi mtunda. Monga lamulo, mutha kuganiza kuti ma brake pads adzakhala abwino 120 makilomita tsiku losintha lisanafike. Ayenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi . Izi ndichifukwa choti mavalidwe amatha kuwoneka mwachangu kwambiri poyendetsa zamasewera komanso kuyimitsa pafupipafupi. Ma brake pads pa mileage yonse 40 makilomita zasinthidwa kale. Chifukwa chake njira yanu yoyendetsera galimoto ndiyomwe imayambitsa ma brake pad wear.
Mukamayendetsa moganizira komanso mosamala, simuyenera kuda nkhawa kwambiri ndi kuvala kwa brake pad. .
Screw kapena screw?
Ngakhale mabuleki ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pagalimoto, kusintha ma brake pads sikokwera mtengo kapena kovuta . Chifukwa chake ngati muli ndi zida zoyenera ndikudzipatsa mwayi, mutha kuchita nokha. Njira yopita ku msonkhano ingakhale yabwino kwambiri komanso yosavuta, koma idzagunda chikwama chanu movutirapo. Mulimonsemo, ndi bwino kuyesa kuchita nokha.
Mudzafunika zida izi kuti musinthe ma brake pads
| - Jack wokhala ndi chida chachitetezo kapena nsanja yonyamulira - wrench ya torque - screwdriver - Pampu zamadzi kapena ma pliers ophatikiza -Nyundo - Chotsukira mabuleki |
Kusintha ma brake pads sitepe ndi sitepe
| 1. Yankhani galimoto kaye - Zofunika: Tulutsani handbrake. Ng'oma ya brake singachotsedwe pamene mabuleki oimitsa magalimoto akhazikitsidwa. 2. Tsopano masulani mtedza wamagudumu ndikuchotsa mawilo . 3. Chotsani chophimba, koma samalani. - Chotsani mtedza wa axle - wokhazikika ndi pini ya cotter. - Chotsani mtedza wa chitsulo ndi gudumu. - Chotsani ng'oma yamabuleki. - Ngati ng'oma ya brake yakakamira, imasuleni ndi mikwingwirima yopepuka. - Ngati n'koyenera, kumasula resetter ndi screwdriver. - Chotsani mphira pa mbale ya brake. - Masule loko ndi screwdriver. - Chotsani zomangira ma brake pad. - Chotsani ma brake pads. - Tsukani bwinobwino ziwalo zonse (brake spray). - Yang'anani silinda yama wheel brake kuti ikutha. - Konzani ndi kuteteza mabuleki atsopano. - Tsopano chitani masitepe onse motsatana. - Kenako sinthani ma brake pads mbali inayo. - Tsitsani galimoto. - Musanayambe, tsitsani ma brake pedal kangapo ndikuyika ma brake pressure. - Yang'anani mosamala momwe ma braking amagwirira ntchito. |
Posintha, tcherani khutu ku zotsatirazi.
- Mulimonsemo, ndikofunikira kuti nthawi zonse muzisintha ma brake pads pa ekisi iliyonse. . Iyi ndi njira yokhayo yotsimikizirira kuti padzakhala ma braking okhazikika.
- Komanso onetsetsani kuti ma brake pads samakumana ndi mafuta ndi mafuta. . Ikhozanso kuchepetsa mphamvu ya braking.
- Mukasintha ma brake pads, nthawi zonse muyambe kuyesa magwiridwe antchito a brake system. . Yambani pa liwiro pang'onopang'ono ndipo pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere mphamvu ya braking. Izi zimapereka chitetezo chochulukirapo.
Muyenera kudziwa za ndalama izi.
Choyamba, chinthu chabwino. Kusintha mabuleki a ng'oma ndikotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa kusintha mabuleki a disk.
Pamene muyenera kuwerengera za 170 Euro m'malo ma brake discs, mtengo wa mabuleki ng'oma ndi okhawo 120 Euro . Inde, mitengo imadaliranso mtundu ndi mtundu wa galimoto ndi msonkhano.
Ndizotsika mtengo kwambiri kuzisintha mumsonkhanowu ngati mubweretsa zida zosinthira nokha. Chifukwa ma workshop ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito kugula zida zosinthira kuti azilipiritsa ndalama zowonjezera. Chifukwa chake ngati mukufuna kuti ikhale yotsika mtengo kwambiri, ingobweretsani ma brake pads agalimoto yanu ku msonkhano.
