M'malo fyuluta mafuta pa VAZ 2110
Zamkatimu
Zosefera zamafuta - zimatha kukhala zowoneka bwino komanso nthawi zina zabwino, zosefera zonse (mwachitsanzo, zosefera zowoneka bwino ndi zosefera zabwino) zimapezeka pamagalimoto abanja la 10, koma pokhapokha ngati galimotoyo ndi yamtundu wa jekeseni, ndiye kuti, fyuluta. ili mu mpope wamafuta, ndipo fyuluta yabwino ili pafupi ndi thanki ya gasi, chifukwa magalimoto omwe ali ndi carburetor fyuluta yabwinoyi imakhala mu chipinda cha injini, pambali pa injini, choncho ndizosavuta kuchotsa. kabureta ndikuyika chatsopano m'malo mwake.
Zindikirani!
Kuti mulowe m'malo fyuluta iyi - mudzafunika screwdriver yokhala ndi chiguduli ndi canister yaying'ono kwambiri koma yotakata, ngati muli ndi jekeseni ndiye ma wrenches ndi WD-40 kapena zina zofananira zimaphatikizidwanso ndi zida izi!
Kodi fyuluta yamafuta ili kuti?
Ngati muli ndi jakisoni wa carburetor, tsegulani hood ndikuyang'ana chowonjezera cha vacuum brake (chowonetsedwa ndi mivi yobiriwira), palinso chosungira chosungira pamwamba pake ndipo fyuluta yomweyi ili pafupi nayo, ngati muyang'ana chithunzi chomwe chili pansipa. malo omwe amasonyezedwa ndi muvi wa buluu, mukhoza kuwona fyuluta iyi , kuti imveke bwino, imasonyezedwanso pa chithunzi chaching'ono mu kukula kwakukulu ndipo imasonyezedwa ndi mivi iwiri yofiira.
Zindikirani!
Pa nozzles, ili pamalo osiyana kwambiri, kuti muwone, muyenera kukwera pansi pa galimoto kapena kuyiyendetsa mu dzenje, mutha kuyisintha pokwera pansi pagalimoto kapena kuiyika mu dzenje loyang'anira. (monga momwe mumakonda), kuti mumveke bwino pa chithunzi chomwe chili pansipa chikuwonetsedwa ndi muvi wofiyira, komanso mu chithunzichi mutha kuwona kuti ili pafupi ndi thanki yamafuta, yomwe ikuwonetsedwa ndi muvi wabuluu ndipo ili mkati. kumbuyo kwa galimoto (pansi pa mpando wakumbuyo)!
Kodi fyuluta yamafuta iyenera kusinthidwa liti?
Ikayipitsidwa, iyenera kusinthidwa, ngati mutenga zosefera zomwe zili pamphuno, muyenera kuzisintha nthawi zambiri, chifukwa mafuta amatsukidwa muzosefera zolimba asanalowe, zomwe, mwa njira, ziyeneranso kusinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi. (Pa momwe mungasinthire kuyeretsedwa kwa fyuluta yowonongeka , werengani m'nkhani yakuti: "Kusintha gulu lapopu yamafuta m'galimoto"), koma ngati tilankhula za zosefera zamafuta a carburetor, zimasinthidwa nthawi zambiri, ndipo mutha kumvetsetsa bwino Zosefera izi, kaya muyenera kuzisintha kapena ayi, mu injini zonse, ngati pali fyuluta, galimoto idzatsekeka, poyamba idzagwedezeka pa liwiro lalikulu (mafuta sadzakhala ndi nthawi yolowa mu injini chifukwa cha fyuluta yonyansa. ), kenako pakapita nthawi galimotoyo idzachepa pa liwiro lapakati, ndi zina zotero, monga tanenera kale pa magalimoto okhala ndi carburetor, mukhoza kuyang'ana fyuluta ndikumvetsetsa momwe zimadetsedwa (ndizo kuti zoseferazi zili ndi galasi lowonekera. kupita, mosiyana ndi jekeseni, amatsekedwa kwathunthu ngakhale galimoto itayendetsa kuposa 20-000. 25 zikwi Km, m'malo fyuluta jekeseni m'pofunika).
Zindikirani!
Zosefera zonse zomwe zimapezeka mumafuta amafuta, kuchokera ku zosefera zowoneka bwino mpaka zosefera zabwino, zimatsekeka pazifukwa chimodzi chokha, mtundu wamafuta ndi woyipa kapena pali madzi ochulukirapo ndi dothi mkati mwake, ndiye ngati muthira mafuta. galimoto mu ukhondo (izi sizichitika), ndiye sipadzakhala chifukwa kusintha zosefera m'galimoto, ndi galimoto kuyendetsa kwa nthawi yaitali!
Kodi m'malo fyuluta mafuta pa Vaz 2110-VAZ 2112?
Kusintha fyuluta pa jekeseni:
Chabwino, njira yomaliza ndikudula chotchinga cholumikizira ndi cholumikizira chomwe chimapita ku mpope wamafuta, ndiye kuti, muyenera kuchotsa khushoni yakumbuyo yakumbuyo, ndikuchotsa zomangira zomwe zimagwira chivundikiro cha pampu yamafuta ndikuchichotsa, ndipo pomaliza. Chotsani pulagi ku cholumikizira, kuti mumve zambiri za momwe mungachitire chilichonse, werengani nkhani yakuti: "Kuchotsa pampu yamafuta ndi VAZ", werengani mfundo 2-4, kuphatikiza mfundo yakuti "Chenjerani!" ndipo mwa njira, pa galimoto ya ma valve asanu ndi atatu, sichingagwire ntchito kuti musagwirizane ndi chipikacho ndi cholumikizira, chifukwa pali chipikacho chimalowetsedwa mu mpope wamafuta (ndiko kuti, chimagwirizanitsa mosiyana), kotero mu makina awa. simumadula chipikacho, koma chotsani! Kenako timamasula zomangira zomwe zimateteza chivundikiro cha pampu yamafuta ndikuchichotsa, ndipo pamapeto pake timadula chipikacho ndi cholumikizira pakati pawo, kuti mudziwe zambiri zamomwe mungachitire izi, werengani nkhaniyo: "Kuchotsa pampu yamafuta ndi VAZ", werengani mfundo. 2-4 m’menemo, kuphatikizapo mfundo yakuti “Chenjerani! ndipo mwa njira, pagalimoto yama valve eyiti, sikutheka kulumikiza chipikacho ndi cholumikizira, chifukwa chipikacho chimalowetsedwa mu mpope wamafuta (ndiko kuti, chimalumikizidwa mosiyana), kotero pa izi. magalimoto simukuzimitsa block, koma muyenera kuzimitsa! Kenako timamasula zomangira zomwe zimateteza chivundikiro cha pampu yamafuta ndikuchichotsa, ndipo pamapeto pake timachotsa cholumikizira ndi cholumikizira pakati pawo, kuti mudziwe zambiri zamomwe mungachitire izi, werengani nkhaniyi: "Kusintha pampu yamafuta ndi VAZ", werengani mfundo. 2-4 m’menemo, kuphatikizapo mfundo yakuti “Chenjerani! ndipo mwa njira, pa galimoto ya ma valve asanu ndi atatu, sichingagwire ntchito kuti musagwirizane ndi chipikacho ndi cholumikizira, chifukwa pali chipikacho chimalowetsedwa mu mpope wamafuta (ndiko kuti, chimagwirizanitsa mosiyana), kotero mu makina awa. simumadula chipikacho, koma chotsani!
1) Kumayambiriro kwa ntchito, kukwera pansi pa makina, kumalo kumene fyulutayo ili (komwe ili, tanena kale) ndiyeno pukutani ndi chiguduli, kenaka pukutani mafuta aliwonse olowera (WD-40). mwachitsanzo) pa nati kumangitsa chotchinga (cholemba chizindikiro chofiira) ndikulola mafuta kuti alowemo (Dikirani mphindi 5) mpaka mafutawo atengeka, masulani ndikuchotsa mapaipi amafuta (Pali awiri okha aiwo, olumikizidwa malekezero onse a fyuluta, njira yolumikizira idzawonetsedwa pa chubu limodzi lakumanzere monga momwe tawonera pa chithunzi), zachitika motere, fungulo limalepheretsa fyuluta yamafuta kuti isazungulire mu chubu cha hexagonal (chowonetsedwa ndi muvi wabuluu) , ndipo ndi fungulo lina, nati yomangirira chubu (yomwe imasonyezedwa ndi muvi wobiriwira) imachotsedwa ndipo itatha kumasula mtedza, chitolirocho chimachotsedwa ku fyuluta yabwino, chitoliro chachiwiri chimachotsedwa mofanana.
Zindikirani!
Mukamasula mtedza pa mapaipi amafuta, mafuta amadutsa pang'ono (pang'ono kwambiri ngati mphamvuyo itatulutsidwa), ndiye ngati simukufuna kuti ikhudze pansi (pansi), m'malo mwa chinthu (chidebe chilichonse) pansi. mapaipi.)) komanso, mutadula machubu, mphete za mphira zidzapezeka kumapeto kwawo, mudzaziwona nthawi yomweyo ndipo mutha kuzichotsa ndi screwdriver kapena manja, kotero ngati zili zopunduka, zosweka, zosweka kapena china chake. china ndi iwo, ngati izi zitachitika, ndiye mu nkhani iyi m'malo mphete ndi zatsopano, apo ayi mafuta akhoza kutayikira pang'ono kudzera mizere mafuta (izo kutayikira pang'ono), ndipo izo kale zoopsa kwambiri!
2) Sikuti magalimoto onse adzakhala ndi mtedza umene umagwira mizere ya mafuta, mwachitsanzo, ngati mutenga magalimoto a banja la 10 ndi injini ya 1,6 lita, ndiye kuti mtedzawu ukusowa pa iwo ndipo fyuluta yamafuta ndi yosiyana kwambiri, kotero pali Palibe cholakwika pogula, kotero pa injini ya 1.6 lita, mapaipi amafuta amamangiriridwa ku latches, ngati muyang'ana chithunzi chomwe chili pansipa, izi zikuwoneka bwino (zingwe zazitsulo zikuwonetsedwa ndi mivi), mapaipi awa amachotsedwa motere: Muyenera kukanikiza latch ndi dzanja lanu, kuimiza ndipo pambuyo pake chubu cha fyuluta chikhoza kutsekedwa, komanso mwamsanga pamene machubu onse atsekedwa (mosasamala kanthu za kukula kwa injini, izi zimagwira ntchito kwa onse 1,5 ndi 1,6), tengani wrench kapena socket. wrench ndikumasula bolt nayo, pomwe tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwire nati pa bawuti ndi wrench yachiwiri kuti isatembenuke (onani chithunzi chaching'ono), simuyenera kumasula bolt, ingomasulani pang'ono. kumasula chotchinga chomwe chasunga fyuluta, ndiyeno mutha kuchotsa fyuluta ndikuyikanso iye kwa wina watsopano.
Zindikirani!
Chosefera chatsopano chimayikidwa pagalimoto motsatana ndikuchotsa, mukakhazikitsa, tsatirani muvi womwe walembedwa pathupi la fyuluta yatsopano, ngati muli ndi galimoto yokhala ndi injini ya 1,5, muviwu uyenera kuyang'ana. kumanzere kwa galimoto, pa injini khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi za mavavu okhala ndi malita 1,6, muvi uyenera kulunjika mbali ya starboard ya galimoto (Yang'anani mbali ya galimoto), ndi njira, pamene chirichonse chiri. cholumikizidwa, yatsani kuyatsa kwa masekondi 5 (ndi bwino kukhala ndi wothandizira kuchita izi) ndikuyang'ana kutulutsa kwamafuta kwinakwake kudzera pamizere yamafuta kapena kudzera pa fyuluta yokha, ngati ilipo, ndiye kuti timathetsa vutoli, monga tanena kale, madontho amatha. kukhala chifukwa chovala mphete zosindikizira, komanso machubu osasinthidwa bwino ndi mtedza wosamangika bwino womwe umawagwira!
Kusintha fyuluta pa carburetor:
Chilichonse ndi chophweka pano, zomangira ziwiri zimachotsedwa ndi screwdriver yomwe imamangiriza ma hoses amafuta ku fyuluta yamafuta (zomangira zikuwonetsedwa ndi mivi), pambuyo pake ma hoses awa amachotsedwa pa fyuluta, ngati mafuta atuluka, ndiye pulagi. payipi ndi chala chanu, kapena ikani mtundu wina wa pulagi mkati mwawo (bolt ya m'mimba mwake yoyenera, mwachitsanzo) kapena kulimbitsa ma hoses, kenaka yikani fyuluta yatsopano m'malo mwake ndikugwirizanitsa payipi zonse ziwiri (Mukamagwirizanitsa, yang'anani chithunzi chaching'ono kuti chimveke bwino, muvi ukuwonetsedwa pa fyuluta, kotero muvi uyenera kulunjika ku mafuta othamanga, makamaka, onani momwe ma hoses anu akuchitira ndipo nthawi zonse muzikumbukira kuti mafuta amaperekedwa kuchokera ku tanki ya gasi kupita ku carb) m'malo fyuluta mafuta akhoza kuonedwa kuti ndi wopambana.
Kanema wowonjezera:
Momwe mungasinthire fyuluta yabwino pamagalimoto a jakisoni ndi injini ya 1,5-lita ya valve eyiti, onani kanema pansipa:
