Kuphatikizana m'malo - momwe mungachitire mosamala?

Cholumikizira cholumikizira ndi chinthu chomwe popanda tsinde lonse silingagwire ntchito bwino. Ntchito ya chigawo ichi ndi kusamutsa galimoto ku mawilo a galimotoyo. Chifukwa chake, siziyenera kukudabwitsani kuti kusinthana ndi chinthu chomwe sichingasinthidwe. Kuyendetsa ndi gawo lolakwika kungayambitse zinthu zoopsa pamsewu, komanso kuwonongeka kwa mbali zina za shaft ya axle. Kodi m'malo olowa? Ndiyenera kuchita chiyani kuti ndisamalire bwino? Kodi makina osinthira amawononga ndalama zingati? Dziwoneni nokha!

Kusintha hinge m'galimoto - momwe mungapewere?

Musanadziwe momwe mungasinthire olowa, ndi bwino kudziwa momwe mungapewere. Chilichonse chiyenera kusinthidwa posachedwa kapena mtsogolo. Komabe, ngati mutsatira malamulo ena, galimoto yanu sidzakukanani kumvera kwa nthawi yaitali. 

Pamene olowa m'malo akufunika zimadalira kwambiri kalembedwe wanu galimoto. Kuyendetsa mwaukali komanso mwachangu kumapangitsa kuti muchite izi mwachangu kwambiri. Sizikuthera pamenepo. Kusintha kulikonse komwe kumawonjezera mphamvu ya injini kungapangitsenso kufunika kosintha mgwirizano. Kukonzekera kungapangitse chinthu kukhala chosapirira khama lalikulu. 

Momwe mungasinthire hinge mugalimoto kuti zonse ziyende bwino?

Kusintha hinji yamkati ndi yakunja - ziyenera kuchitika liti?

Muyenera kudziwa momwe mungasinthire olowa, komanso nthawi yoti muchite. Izi zimakulolani kuti musinthe mbali ya cardan shaft ndikuwonetsetsa kupitiriza kwa kuyendetsa galimoto. Chifukwa chake, titha kunena mosabisa kuti iyi ndiye gawo lofunikira kwambiri pamagalimoto onse. Ndicho chifukwa chake m'malo mwa hinges mkati ndi kunja kuyenera kuchitika nthawi zonse. 

Zinthuzi zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi dzimbiri ndipo zimafunikira mafuta pafupipafupi. Gawo lofunika kwambiri la mgwirizano womwewo ndi chivindikiro chake. Zimakulolani kuti muteteze selo ili ku mitundu yonse ya zowonongeka. Choncho, ngati chawonongeka ndipo mchenga kapena madzi amalowa mkati, zimbiri zimachitika. Chifukwa chake, kusintha kophatikizana kudzakhala koyenera. Ngati munyalanyaza izi, ziwalozo zikhoza kusweka, zomwe zingawononge kwambiri galimotoyo. 

Ndikoyenera kuthana ndi zinthu zomwe zidatha munthawi yake, koma simudzabweretsa kukonzanso kokwera mtengo. Dziwoneni nokha momwe mungasinthire hinge nokha!

Momwe mungasinthire hinge nokha?

Kodi m'malo olowa sitepe ndi sitepe? Kumbukirani kuti njirayi sizovuta, komanso nthawi yambiri. Ngati simuli akatswiri, ndiye kuti magawo omwe alowa m'malo angayambitse mavuto ambiri. Komabe, ndi chidziwitso chochepa, mutha kuyesa kuthana ndi ntchitoyi nokha. 

Nawa zida zomwe mungafunike kuti mulowe m'malo:

• nyundo;
• mkono wopendekera
• seti ya socket wrenches;
• ma pliers
• nsalu ya thonje;
• zowononga mosabisa.

Ngati mukukonzekera zinthu izi, mutha kusamalira zosinthana pang'onopang'ono. Kodi kuchita izo?

1. Sinthani mawilo. 
2. Chotsani chipewa chachitetezo cha likulu.
3. Pinduzani mtedza wa kolala womwe mwapeza mkati.
4. Khalani ndi womuthandizira kuti agwire brake ndikuyamba kumasula mtedza. Nthawi zina ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito chochotsa dzimbiri kapena kutentha chinthucho chokha.
5. Chotsani kuyimitsidwa mkono kukwera ndi kumanga ndodo malekezero.
6. Kokani spline kunja kwa likulu ndikuchotsa pivot pa shaft yoyendetsa ndi nyundo. Kenako chotsani mafutawo kumapeto kwa tsinde lachitsulo. 

Kulowa m'malo kwatha kale! Munatha kuthyola chinthu chowonongeka, ndipo tsopano muyenera kusonkhanitsa china chatsopano. Onani momwe mungasinthire hinge!

1. Finyani theka la chubu lamafuta panjira ya mpira. 
2. Tsegulani nsapato ya rabara pa shaft ya axle, kuyambira kumapeto kopapatiza. Onani ngati pali mphete yotsekera kumapeto kwake. Mukawona izi, mutha kuvala kapu.
3. Gwiritsani ntchito nyundo kuti mukhomere mpheteyo pamalo ake.
4. Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta otsala mkati mwa boot labala. Samalani kuti chinthucho chisatayike.
5. Ikani thumba pa dzanja lanu ndi kumangitsa lamba ndi kolala.
6. Ikani gawo lokonzekera mu kanyumba ndikuwononga zinthu zonse zomwe zidachotsedwa kale.
7. Ngati mwachita zonse bwino, kusinthana kophatikizana kwatha. 

Kusintha hinge pamakina - ndindalama zingati?

Ngakhale mukudziwa kale yankho la funso la momwe mungasinthire olowa, nthawi zambiri ndi bwino kudalira thandizo la akatswiri. Chifukwa cha izi, mudzakhala otsimikiza kuti ndondomeko yonse ikuchitika molondola. Kusintha hinge pamakina kumawononga pakati pa 150 ndi 25 mayuro Mtengo weniweni umadalira mtundu wagalimoto.

Kusintha kwa hinge ndi ntchito yofunikira yomwe imakhudza chitetezo chanu. Ndicho chifukwa chake osayimitsa. Ngati muwona kuti chinthu ichi chatha, sinthani kapena pangani nthawi yokumana ndi makaniko.