Kusintha matayala ndi masensa a TPMS - chifukwa chiyani kungakhale okwera mtengo?
Malinga ndi malangizo a European Commission, magalimoto onse atsopano omwe amagulitsidwa pambuyo pa 2014 ayenera kukhala ndi makina owunikira matayala - TPMS. Ndi chiyani ndipo chifukwa chiyani kusintha matayala ndi kachitidwe kotere kungakhale kokwera mtengo?
dongosolo Njira Yowunikira Anzanu (TPMS) yankho lomwe cholinga chake ndikudziwitsa dalaivala za kutsika kwapanikizidwe mu imodzi mwa mawilo. Nkhaniyi inathetsedwa m’njira ziwiri: mwachindunji ndi mwa njira zina. Kodi zikusiyana bwanji?
dongosolo mwachindunji imakhala ndi masensa omwe amapezeka m'matayala, nthawi zambiri mkati mwa mkombero, pafupi ndi valavu. Nthawi zonse (mwachindunji) amatumiza uthenga kudzera pawailesi ku gawo lowongolera m'galimoto za kuthamanga kwa mawilo aliwonse. Chotsatira chake, dalaivala amatha kuwongolera kuthamanga nthawi iliyonse ndipo amadziwa chomwe chiri (chidziwitso pa kompyuta yomwe ili pa bolodi). Kupatula kuti masensa amagwira ntchito bwino, ndithudi, zomwe, mwatsoka, si lamulo.
njira yosalunjika kulibe kwenikweni. Izi sizoposa kugwiritsa ntchito masensa a ABS kuti apereke zambiri. Chifukwa cha izi, dalaivala amatha kudziwa kuti imodzi mwa magudumu ikuthamanga mofulumira kuposa ena, zomwe zikutanthauza kutsika kwapansi. Kuipa kwa yankho ili ndi kusowa kwa chidziwitso chokhudza kupanikizika kwenikweni ndikuwonetsa kuti gudumu liri lolakwika. Chinanso ndikuti dongosololi limagwira ntchito mochedwa komanso mwamwano. Komabe, pochita yankho ili ndi lotetezeka komanso lodalirika, palibe kupotoza komwe kumachitika. Ngati magudumu ali oyambirira, ndiye kuti kuwala kwa chizindikiro cha TPMS kudzangobwera ngati pali kutsika kwenikweni, osati, mwachitsanzo, ngati sensa ikulephera.
N'zosavuta kunena kuti pankhani yoyendetsa ndalama, ndiye dongosolo losalunjika ndilobwino chifukwa silipanga ndalama zowonjezera. Kumbali inayi, moyo wautumiki wa masensa achindunji amagetsi ndi zaka 5-7, ngakhale m'mitundu yambiri amatha kuvala kapena kuwonongeka pakatha zaka 2-3. Matayala nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi moyo kuposa masensa okha. Vuto lalikulu, komabe, ndikusintha matayala.
Masensa a TPMS mukamasintha matayala - zomwe muyenera kudziwa?
Muyenera kudziwa ngati galimoto yanu ili ndi dongosolo lotere komanso momwe limagwirira ntchito. Ndi wapakatikati, mutha kuyiwala za mutuwo. Ngati muli ndi dongosolo lachindunji, nthawi zonse muzinena izi ku msonkhano musanasinthe matayala. Masensa ndi osalimba ndipo amatha kuwonongeka ndi makina, makamaka pochotsa tayala m'mphepete. Malo okonzerako ndi amene amachititsa kuwonongeka kulikonse ndipo akhoza kukulipirani ndalama zambiri zothandizira. Ichi ndi choyamba.
Kachiwiri, matayalawo akasinthidwa pamalo ogulitsira abwino, masensa a TPMS amapezeka kuti amagwira ntchito bwino kapena nthawi zina amabwezeretsedwanso ku mtundu wina wa tayala. Nthawi zina amafunikira kuyatsidwa tayalalo litatsitsidwa, ndipo izi zimafuna kugwiritsa ntchito chida choyenera.
Chachitatu, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kapena kudziwa kuti mukasintha mawilo ndi masensa, kusintha kwawo kungafunike. Masensa ena amadzisintha okha potsatira njira yoyenera, mwachitsanzo, akamayenda pa liwiro linalake pamtunda wina. Ena angafunike kupita patsamba, zomwe zimawononga ma zlotys angapo.
