Kusintha lamba wanthawi ya Ford Mondeo 2

Lamba wanthawi: lamba kapena lamba wachitsulo (unyolo wanthawi) wokhala ndi mbiri ya mano omwe amalepheretsa kuzungulira pa ma axles, ndikofunikira kugwirizanitsa kuzungulira kwa crankshaft ndi camshaft. Kuphatikiza apo, lamba wanthawi yake amayendetsa mpope wamadzi, womwe umazungulira moziziritsa (wozizira) kudzera munjira yozizirira ya injini. Lambawo amakongoletsedwa ndi wodzigudubuza, omwe, monga lamulo, amasintha nthawi imodzi ndi lamba wa nthawi. Kusintha mosayembekezereka kwa lamba kumadzaza ndi kuphulika kwake, pambuyo pake chinthu chosasangalatsa chotere monga kupindika kwa ma valve ndi kotheka, chimachitika chifukwa cha kukhudzidwa kosalamulirika kwa ma pistoni pa valve pakagwa lamba.

Kuti mupewe kukula kwa zochitika zotere, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira kukhazikika kwa lamba nthawi zonse, momwe lamba alili ndikusintha lamba munthawi yake ngati ma microcracks, ulusi, ma burrs ndi zina zaumphumphu zimapezeka pamwamba pake.

M'nkhaniyi ndikuuzani ndikuwonetsa momwe mungasinthire lamba wa nthawi ya Ford Mondeo 1.8I ndi manja anga mwachangu komanso moyenera momwe ndingathere.

M'malo mwa lamba wa FordMondeo - sitepe ndi sitepe malangizo

1. Ntchito ikuchitika mu gazebo kapena elevator. Yendetsani kutsogolo kumanja kwa galimotoyo, kenako chotsani gudumu lakumanja.
2. Kumanja, pansi pa crankcase, ikani jack pafupi ndi nthiti m'mphepete mwa chivundikirocho. Ma jacks awiri amafunikira kuti crankcase isaswe pansi pa kulemera kwa injini. Pang'onopang'ono sunthirani mmwamba mpaka mutawona kusuntha pang'ono kwa injini.
3. Kenako, chotsani njira ya mpweya kuchokera kwa wogawa. Kuti muchite izi, masulani mtedza unayi pamwamba, kenaka pindani chingwe chapafupi pa chubu cha mpweya, chotsani payipi pansi pake ndikuyika pambali chubu cha mpweya.
4. Chotsani chip mu chubu chowongolera mphamvu, chomwe chili pamwamba pa chivundikiro cha lamba wanthawi yayitali, kenako masulani bawuti ndi nati.
5. Chotsani thanki yowonjezera ndikuipendekera kumbali.
6. Kenako, muyenera kumasula zomangira ziwiri za gudumu lakumanja, zomwe zimateteza chitetezo cha pulasitiki cha thupi.
7. Gwiritsani ntchito giya lachinayi ndipo, kukanikiza chopondaponda njira yonse, kumasula bolt yomwe imakhala ndi alternator ndi lamba wowongolera mphamvu, komanso pulley ya lamba wanthawi. Osamasula kwathunthu, izi zitha kuchitika pokhapokha mutachotsa lamba wa alternator ndi chiwongolero champhamvu.
8. Kenako, muyenera kumasula ma studs ndi mtedza pa injini yoyenera kukwera. Yang'anani mosamala kukhazikika kwa injini yokwezeka, ngati zonse zili zotetezeka, zitulutseni ndikuchotsa bulaketi.
9. Chotsani chokwera cha injini pochotsa zomangira zitatuzo.
10. Pambuyo pomasula zomangira ziwiri zomangirira, chotsani chivundikiro chapamwamba cha chitetezo cha lamba wa nthawi, ndikuchiyika pansi pa chubu chowongolera mphamvu, ikani pambali.
11. Tsopano muyenera kuchotsa jenereta ndi lamba wowongolera mphamvu, chifukwa chake muyenera kukanikiza mutu wa tensioner mu "pansi" njira ndi bulaketi kapena chubu, kuti jenereta ndi lamba wowongolera zitulutsidwe ndi chithandizo, pambuyo pake. ikhoza kuchotsedwa.
12. Yang'anani mwachangu pa chopumira, alternator, pampu yowongolera mphamvu, ndi mpope chifukwa chosasewera bwino kapena kuzungulira mwamphamvu.
13. Chotsani chodzigudubuza chodutsa, kuti muchite izi, masulani bawuti.
14. Gwirani pulley ya mpope ndi dzanja lanu kapena spatula, masulani mabawuti anayi okwera, kenaka masulani kwathunthu.
15. Kenako, masulani zomangira zitatu zomwe zimagwira gawo lachiwiri la chivundikiro cha lamba wanthawi.
16. Timamasula bolt yomwe idamasulidwa kale ndikuchotsa jenereta ndi lamba wowongolera mphamvu.
17. Masulani zomangira ziwiri pansi pa chivundikiro cha lamba wanthawi, kenako chotsani ndikuyika pambali.
18. Tsopano popeza mwapeza lamba, muyenera kupeza ndikufananiza zolembera.
19. Gwirani giya lachisanu ndikutembenuza gudumu ndi lever mpaka zizindikiro zikugwirizana. Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti palibe zilembo, ndipo apa muyenera kuzipanga nokha. Kwa ichi, fayilo ya msomali yachitsulo kapena ndodo ndiyoyenera. Kenako, muyenera kupeza TDC ya silinda yoyamba ndi chizindikiro monga momwe chithunzi.
20. Ponena za ma pulleys apamwamba a cam, ndi ovuta kwambiri, pandekha ndimangowalemba okha pokhudzana ndi wina ndi mzake, komanso pokhudzana ndi mutu wa injini. Mwachitsanzo, kukonza camshaft pulleys, mungagwiritse ntchito "nsonga" ya T55 screwdriver kapena screwdriver. Ngakhale, mwatsoka, izi sizipereka chitsimikizo cha 100% motsutsana ndi kupotoza.
21. Kenako, masulani bawuti pa chotchinga lamba ndikuchotsani lamba mosamala, ndikofunikira kuti ma pulleys asatengeke. Kenako masulanitu bawuti ya tensioner ndikuchotsa.
22. Ngati zida zomwe mudagula zili ndi zodzigudubuza, zimasuleni ndikuzisintha.
23. Pambuyo m'malo odzigudubuza, mukhoza kupitiriza ressembly.
24. Ikani pulley yatsopano yotsitsimutsa ndi kuvala lamba watsopano wa Ford Modeo, samalani ndi kukhalapo kwa muvi, ngati ulipo, ndiye ikani lambayo kuti muviwo uloze pozungulira tsinde.
25. Muyenera kuvala lamba wa nthawi yopita ku kayendetsedwe kake, poyamba poyamba, kenako pa camshaft yachiwiri, poyang'ana zovuta.
26. Kokani wodzigudubuza ndi ulusi kumbuyo kwake, kenaka ikani lamba pazitsulo zonse ndi zodzigudubuza mmodzimmodzi, sayenera kutuluka ndi kuluma paliponse, lamba ayenera kukhala pafupifupi 1-2 mm kuchokera m'mphepete mwa pulley.
27. Yang'anani kuthamanga kolondola kwa kutsogolo kwa lamba, komanso malo ndi zochitika za zizindikiro zonse, ngati chirichonse chiri mu dongosolo, mukhoza kupitiriza kukanikiza lamba wa Ford Mondeo.
28. Kwa ichi, wopanga amapereka mutu wapadera wa hexagon ndi wrench kuti amangirire bolt lotsekera. Yang'anani zovutazo ndikumanga lamba, yang'anani zolembazo. Kusamvana kumaonedwa kuti ndi kolondola ngati sikungathe kuzunguliridwa ndi oposa 70-90 ° mumpata pakati pa odzigudubuza odutsa °.
29. Phatikizani zida zachisanu ndikubwezeretsanso chithandizo, tembenuzani injini mpaka zizindikiro zigwirizane. Zonse ziyenera kufanana. Onetsetsani kuti palibe phokoso lakunja kapena kung'ung'udza panthawi yozungulira.

Kusonkhana kwina, monga ndanenera, kumachitika motsatira dongosolo. Ndikukhulupirira kuti zonse zidagwirizana ndi inu komanso kusintha lamba wanthawi ya Ford Mondeo ndi manja anu kunapambana.