Mayeso oyendetsa Lexus NX
Kodi ndizoyenera kulipiratu mtundu wosakanizidwa wa crossover kapena chinthu choyambirira chokhala ndi injini yachilengedwe ...
Lexus NX lero ndiye galimoto yopambana kwambiri pamtundu waku Japan ku Russia. M'miyezi yomaliza ya 2015, kugulitsa kwamtanda kunapitilira mtsogoleri wosatha, RX. NX imayamba pa $ 26 ndipo mtundu wosakanizidwa wokwera mtengo kwambiri umawononga $ 659. Kodi ndizoyenera kulipira ndalama zambiri kapena mwina njira yomwe ili ndi injini ya malita 39 yokwanira ndiyokwanira? Tidazindikira izi poyesa zosintha zonse ziwiri.
Ngati mphamvu ya galimoto kwa wogula akhoza kukhala mu zokonda zapamwamba, ndiye kuti adzakhumudwitsidwa ndi NX 200 version. Mphamvu zochepa za crossover ya 150-horsepower zidatchulidwa ndi ogwira ntchito onse omwe adayendetsa. Chitsanzo Imathandizira 100 Km / h mu masekondi 12,3. Pa mlingo womwewo monga Lifan Solano 1,8 (12,3 s), Fiat 500 1,2 (12,9 s), ndi Octavia pang'onopang'ono ndi mwachibadwa aspirated 1,6 lita injini (12 s) kapena 3,0-lita Pajero pa "zimango" (12,6 masekondi).
Ngati mumakankhira pompopompo ndi mphamvu zonse, galimotoyo ikubwinyika, kuyendetsa singano ya tachometer modzidzimutsa, koma siyingathamangitse msanga. Kuphatikiza apo, m'njira zitatu zilizonse. Eco, Yachibadwa, Masewera (mitundu ndi phukusi la F Sport ilinso ndi Sport +) - mphamvu zomwe zili mmenemo ndizofanana, chimango chokha cha "mawu" a injini ndikusintha kwa mafuta. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti ngakhale utaponda bwanji mafuta, galimoto siyingagwedezeke. Bokosi limagwira ntchito mofewa. Apa, monga, panjira, komanso pamtundu wa haibridi, pali chosintha, ndipo "zodziwikiratu" zimangoyikidwa pa turbocharged NX 200t.
Mtundu wosakanikirana kwambiri (1 motsutsana ndi 785 kg) ndi wabwino kuposa mnzake wam'mlengalenga mwamphamvu zonse. Injini ya petulo ya 1L 650 hp, yamagetsi yamagetsi yakutsogolo (2,5 hp) ndi mota yamagetsi yakumbuyo (155 hp) imapanga chomera chamagetsi chophatikiza 143 hp. Nthawi yomwe akuti imapitilira ku 50 km / h ndi masekondi 197. Kumverera ngati kusiyana kwake kumakhala kochititsa chidwi kwambiri. NX 100h imagwira ntchito kwambiri pamagalimoto, ndipo kuchedwa kwakanthawi kwa theka lachiwiri kumangomveka pakamenyedwa. Mwa njira, mtundu wa haibridi ukuwoneka kuti ndiwothamanga kwambiri osati motsutsana ndi maziko a NX 9,3.
Poyang'ana koyamba, palibe chifukwa cholankhula za ndalama zomwe zimathandizira mtundu wocheperako. Zofooka zofooka sizikhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa chilakolako cha crossover. Malingana ndi zizindikiro za pasipoti, zimadya malita 7,2 pa makilomita 100 mumayendedwe ophatikizana, makamaka - pafupifupi malita 11,5, ndipo mumzinda - 13 malita. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri tinkakhala m’misewu yapamsewu, anthuwa anali ochuluka kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, 181-ndiya Toyota Camry Iyamba 100 Km / h mu masekondi 9 ndi kudya chimodzimodzi malita 100 pa 13 Km. Ndipo izi ngakhale kuti tinali ndi mono-drive NX 200: mtundu wokhala ndi magudumu onse ndiwowopsa kwambiri.
Chosakanizidwacho chimakhala chokwera mtengo kwambiri ngakhale ndi magudumu onse - kumbuyo kwa crossover kumakhala ndi ma multiplate clutch, ngati kutsekedwa mokakamiza, nthawiyo imagawidwa pakati pa ma axles mofanana. Mpaka kuzizira kunabwera, adawononga pafupifupi malita 100-9 amafuta pamakilomita 10 akuyenda mumsewu waku Moscow. Ndiye - za 11-12 malita. Maburashi, kutenthetsa mipando, chitofu - zonsezi zimawonjezera kumwa. Komanso, pa kutentha otsika NX 300h (monga galimoto iliyonse ya mtundu uwu) pafupifupi amasiya kukhazikika pa kupanikizana magalimoto, amene kwambiri kumawonjezera chilakolako chake.
Komabe, kusiyana pakati pamtengo wotsika mtengo wa NX wosakanizidwa mwachilengedwe ndi wosakanizidwa ndi $ 8. Ndi mtengo wapakati wa lita imodzi ya AI-557, mutha kugula malita 95 17 a mafuta. NX 324 imagwiritsa ntchito mafuta okwanira malita atatu pamakilomita 200 kuposa NX 100h. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuti mulipire mtengo wamapetowo ndi mtengo wamafuta, muyenera kuyendetsa ma kilomita osachepera 3.
Ngati kwa ogula mphamvu ndiyachiwiri, ndipo chinthu chachikulu posankha galimoto ndikutonthoza, ndiye kuti mawonekedwe amlengalenga ndioyenera. Choyamba, kumakhala chete. Kusiyanitsa kwakudzipangitsa phokoso mwina chifukwa choti NX Hybrid idayesa mayesero ambiri pamatayala okhala ndi phokoso (chodabwitsa, idawuma pama tayalawa). Komabe, kubuula kwa magetsi amagetsi m'nyumbayo kumamveka. Kachiwiri, NX 200 ili ndi mabuleki akuthwa kwambiri komanso ophunzitsira. Mu NX 300h, mwamwambo "adadutsa" magalimoto osakanizidwa chifukwa champhamvu zopezera mphamvu. Nthawi yoyamba kumakhala kovuta kuzolowera: zikuwoneka kuti mukukakamira ngozamira kudzera pamtsamiro waukulu.
Understeer, chiwongolero chopepuka koma chakuthwa, masikono pang'ono pakuwongolera - ma crossovers onsewa amafanana. Palibe kutsindika pa masewera kuyimitsidwa, koma NX ndi zosangalatsa kukwera, nthawi zina ngakhale zosangalatsa, koma omasuka kwambiri. Lexus kalekale anatiphunzitsa kuti magalimoto ake ndi ena mwa zabwino m'kalasi kwa chizindikiro ichi. Zoonadi, NX ndi yofewa kuposa, mwachitsanzo, mlongo wake RAV4, koma otsutsana nawo, makamaka Mercedes-Benz, amakhala omasuka kwambiri. Paziphuphu zilizonse, zolumikizira, maenje, zikwapu, kuwoloka kumayamba kutentha thupi: thupi limanjenjemera, kugwedezeka kumafalikira kumipando. Kuyendetsa mumsewu kapena m'misewu yoyipa sikusangalatsa, koma vuto lenileni.
Panjira yolumikizidwa bwino, galimotoyo imakhala ngati ndege yomwe yakwera kwambiri. Ndi nthawi ngati izi kuti mutha kusangalala ndi mipando yabwino kwambiri. Chilichonse ndichabwino mwa iwo: mbiri ya backrest, chithandizo, kutalika kwa khushoni, kuchuluka kwa zosintha ndi nthawi yomwe mumathera kuti mupeze malo abwino ampando.
Kukhala, tinthu tating'ono tating'ono ngati wotchi ya analogi kapena kalilole wodzikongoletsera mu khushoni kumanzere kwa omwe ali ndi chikho, msonkhano wapamwamba kwambiri wopanda mipata, zida zomaliza zabwino, mizere yokongola ya gulu lakutsogolo - palibe choti mulipire pakuti: mitundu yonse ya NX siyosiyana wina ndi mnzake munjira izi ... Vuto lalikulu lomwe amakhalanso nalo limodzi: chiwonetsero chazithunzi zachikale komanso chosawonekera kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito chojambula chokhudza kukhudza. Mwa njira, sizikudziwika chifukwa chake, koma foni ikalumikizidwa kudzera pa Bluetooth, kuyimba kumatulutsidwa mwakachetechete (kusintha voliyumu kumathandiza, koma foni ikangotha, nyimbo imakugwerani ndi chiwonongeko chomwe chimawononga makutu ). Kusiyana kwawo kokha ndiko gawo lazida: pamlengalenga momwe ziliri, ndipo pa haibridi ndi digito komanso yophunzitsa zambiri.
Mutha kulipira pamtengo wosakanizidwa kuti muwone. Koyamba, magalimoto amawoneka ofanana, koma NX 300h imawoneka yowala chifukwa cha zinthu zazing'ono zokongola. Wosakanizidwa ali ndi nyali zowonekera zonse, pomwe NX 200 ili ndi nyali zochepa zokha.
Ngakhale pakufunika kuyika mabatire pamtundu wamagetsi wamagetsi, kuchuluka kwa katundu m'galimoto kumasiyana malita 25 okha: 500 motsutsana ndi malita 475 mokomera kusintha kwamlengalenga. Malo okwanira pazinthu, zomwe, mwa njira, chifukwa cha batani lopindulira likhoza kupezeka m'masekondi angapo, zimasiyananso ndi malita 25 okha - 1545 motsutsana ndi malita 1520. Vuto la nsalu yotchinga, yomwe nthawi zina imasokoneza katundu wonyamula, imapezeka pakati pa magalimoto.
Pomaliza, NX 200 ili ndi mwayi wina wofunikira. Mtundu uwu ndi njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri yopezera premium crossover ya kalasi iyi. Otsatira kwambiri ndi Volvo XC60 ndi Infiniti QX50. Yoyamba imawononga ndalama zosachepera $28, yachiwiri imawononga $662. Kwa $28. Mutha kugula Cadillac SRX. Koma NX 875h ponena za mtengo (osachepera $ 28) ikupikisana kale ndi atatu onse a German: Mercedes-Benz GLC sangagulidwe otsika mtengo kuposa $ 688., BMW X300 - $ 39, Audi Q622 - $ 34.
Mutha kulipira ndalama pamtundu wa haibridi ngati mumakonda ukadaulo wamakono, ikani nkhawa zachilengedwe komanso zoyendetsa galimoto poyamba. Nthawi zina zonse, ngakhale NX 300h ndi imodzi mwamagalimoto osakanizidwa kwambiri pamsika waku Russia, mtundu womwe mukufuna mwanjira iyi ukwanira.
