"Volkswagen Beetle": ndemanga mwachidule

N'zovuta kupeza galimoto ndi mbiri chidwi kwambiri kuposa German Volkswagen Beetle. Malingaliro abwino kwambiri a nkhondo ya Germany isanayambe adagwira ntchito pa chilengedwe chake, ndipo zotsatira za ntchito yawo zinaposa ziyembekezo zakutchire. Pakali pano, VW Beetle ikukumana ndi kubadwanso. Zidzakhala zopambana bwanji, nthawi idzanena.

Mbiri ya Volkswagen Beetle

Mu 1933, Adolf Hitler anakumana ndi wojambula wotchuka Ferdinand Porsche ku Kaiserhoff Hotel ndipo anamupatsa ntchito yolenga galimoto ya anthu, yodalirika komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Nthawi yomweyo, mtengo wake suyenera kupitilira Reichsmarks chikwi. Mwalamulo, ntchitoyo amatchedwa KdF-38, ndipo mosavomerezeka - Volkswagen-38 (ndiko kuti, galimoto ya anthu 38 kumasulidwa). Magalimoto 30 oyamba oyesedwa bwino adapangidwa ndi Daimler-Benz mu 1938. Komabe, kupanga misa sikunayambike chifukwa cha nkhondo yomwe idayamba pa Seputembara 1, 1939.

Wojambula wotchuka Ferdinand Porsche akuwonetsa galimoto yoyamba yopangidwa mochuluka ya KdF, yomwe pambuyo pake idzadziwika kuti "Beetle"

Nkhondo itatha, kumayambiriro kwa 1946, fakitale ya Volkswagen inatulutsa VW-11 (yotchedwa VW-Type 1). Injini ya bokosi yokhala ndi 985 cm³ ndi mphamvu ya malita 25 idayikidwa pagalimoto. Ndi. M’chakachi, makina 10020 mwa makina amenewa anatuluka panja. Mu 1948, VW-11 idasinthidwa ndikusinthidwa kukhala chosinthika. Chitsanzocho chinali chopambana kwambiri moti chinapitirizabe kupangidwa mpaka kumayambiriro kwa zaka makumi asanu ndi atatu. Pafupifupi magalimoto 330 adagulitsidwa.

Mu 1951, prototype wa Beetle masiku anasintha china chofunika - 1.3 lita anaika injini dizilo. Chifukwa, galimoto anatha imathandizira kuti 100 Km / h mu mphindi imodzi. Panthawi imeneyo, ichi chinali chizindikiro chomwe sichinachitikepo, makamaka poganizira kuti panalibe turbocharger mu injini.

Mu 1967, injiniya wa VW adawonjezera mphamvu ya injini mpaka 54 hp. ndi., ndipo zenera lakumbuyo lapeza mawonekedwe ozungulira. Ichi chinali muyezo wa VW Beetle, womwe unayendetsedwa ndi mibadwo yonse ya oyendetsa galimoto mpaka kumapeto kwa zaka za makumi asanu ndi atatu.

Kusintha kwa Volkswagen Beetle

M'kati mwa chitukuko chake, VW Beetle adadutsa magawo angapo, omwe adatulutsa mtundu watsopano wagalimoto.

Volkswagen Chikumbu 1.1

VW Beetle 1.1 (aka VW-11) idapangidwa kuyambira 1948 mpaka 1953. Inali yotsekera zitseko zitatu zonyamula anthu asanu. Iwo anali okonzeka ndi injini bokosi mphamvu malita 25. Ndi. Galimotoyo inkalemera makilogalamu 810 okha ndi miyeso ya 4060x1550x1500 mm. Liwiro pazipita woyamba "Chikumbu" anali 96 Km / h, ndi thanki mafuta munali malita 40 a mafuta.

Galimoto yoyamba ya Volkswagen Beetle 1.1 idapangidwa kuchokera ku 1948 mpaka 1953

Volkswagen Chikumbu 1.2

VW Beetle 1.2 inali mtundu wosinthika pang'ono wa mtundu woyamba ndipo idapangidwa kuyambira 1954 mpaka 1965. Thupi la galimotoyo, miyeso yake ndi kulemera kwake sizinasinthe. Komabe, chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa pisitoni sitiroko, mphamvu ya injini inakula mpaka 30 hp. ndi., ndi liwiro pazipita - mpaka 100 Km / h.

Volkswagen Beetle 1300 1.3

VW Beetle 1300 1.3 ndi dzina lotumiza kunja kwa galimoto yomwe "Beetle" idagulitsidwa kunja kwa Germany. Kope loyamba la chitsanzo ichi linasiya msonkhano mu 1965, ndipo kupanga kunatha mu 1970. Mwamwambo, mawonekedwe a thupi ndi miyeso sizinasinthe, koma mphamvu ya injini inakula mpaka 1285 cm³ (mu zitsanzo zam'mbuyo zinali 1192 cm³), ndi mphamvu - mpaka 40 hp. Ndi. VW Beetle 1300 1.3 inapita patsogolo mpaka 120 Km / h mu masekondi 60, omwe panthawiyo anali chizindikiro chabwino kwambiri.

Volkswagen Beetle 1300 1.3 idapangidwa kuti itumizidwe kunja

Volkswagen Beetle 1303 1.6

Volkswagen Beetle 1303 1.6 idapangidwa kuyambira 1970 mpaka 1979. Kusamuka kwa injini kunakhalabe chimodzimodzi - 1285 cm³, koma mphamvu inawonjezeka mpaka 60 hp chifukwa cha kusintha kwa torque ndi kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa pisitoni. Ndi. Galimoto yatsopano imatha kukwera mpaka 135 km / h mphindi imodzi. Kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kunali kotheka - mumsewu waukulu unali malita 8 pa makilomita 100 (zitsanzo zakale zidadya malita 9).

Mu Volkswagen Beetle 1303 1.6, kokha mphamvu ya injini yasintha ndipo pali zizindikiro zowongolera pa mapiko.

Volkswagen Beetle 1600 ndi

Madivelopa a VW Beetle 1600 ine kamodzinso anawonjezera mphamvu injini kwa 1584 cm³. Chifukwa cha izi, mphamvuyo idakwera mpaka malita 60. ndi., ndipo mu miniti galimoto akhoza imathandizira kuti 148 Km / h. Chitsanzo ichi chinapangidwa kuyambira 1992 mpaka 2000.

Volkswagen Beetle 1600 ndinapangidwa mu mawonekedwe awa kuyambira 1992 mpaka 2000

Volkswagen Chikumbu 2017

Zithunzi zoyamba za Beetle m'badwo wachitatu zidawonetsedwa ndi Volkswagen kumapeto kwa 2011. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zachilendozo zinaperekedwa pawonetsero yamagalimoto ku Shanghai. M'dziko lathu, Beetle yatsopano idawonetsedwa koyamba ku Moscow Motor Show mu 2012.

Volkswagen Beetle 2017 yatsopano yakhala yotsika ndipo yapeza maonekedwe okongola kwambiri

Injini ndi miyeso ya VW Beetle 2017

Maonekedwe a VW Beetle 2017 akhala amasewera kwambiri. Denga la galimotoyo, mosiyana ndi m'mbuyo mwake, silinali lotsetsereka. Kutalika kwa thupi chinawonjezeka ndi 150 mm ndi kufika 4278 mm, ndi m'lifupi - ndi 85 mm ndipo anakhala wofanana 1808 mm. Kutalika, m'malo mwake, kunatsika mpaka 1486 mm (ndi 15 mm).

Mphamvu ya injini, okonzeka ndi turbocharger, mu kasinthidwe zofunika anali 105 HP. Ndi. ndi voliyumu ya 1,2 malita. Komabe, ngati mukufuna, mutha kukhazikitsa:

• 160 hp injini yamafuta. Ndi. (voliyumu 1.4 l);
• 200 hp injini yamafuta. Ndi. (voliyumu 1.6 l);
• injini ya dizilo ndi mphamvu ya malita 140. Ndi. (gawo 2.0 l);
• 105 hp injini ya dizilo Ndi. (gawo 1.6 l).

Kwa magalimoto a VW Beetle a 2017 omwe amatumizidwa ku USA, wopanga amaika injini yamafuta a 2.5-lita yokhala ndi mphamvu ya 170 hp. ndi., yobwereka ku VW Jetta yatsopano.

Mawonekedwe a VW Beetle 2017

Maonekedwe a VW Beetle 2017 asintha kwambiri. Choncho, nyali zakumbuyo zadetsedwa. Mawonekedwe a ma bumpers akutsogolo asinthanso ndipo adalira kasinthidwe (Basic, Design ndi R Line).

Mu Volkswagen Beetle 2017 yatsopano, nyali zam'mbuyo zimakhala zakuda komanso zazikulu

Pali mitundu iwiri yatsopano ya thupi - yobiriwira (Bottle Green) ndi yoyera (White Silver). Mkatimonso zasintha kwambiri. Wogula akhoza kusankha chimodzi mwa ziwiri zomaliza. Mu mtundu woyamba, chikopa chimapambana, chachiwiri - pulasitiki yokhala ndi leatherette.

Kanema: kuwunika kwa VW Beetle yatsopano

https://youtube.com/watch?v=GGQc0c6Bl14

Ubwino wa Volkswagen Beetle 2017

VW Beetle 2017 ili ndi zosankha zingapo zomwe wotsogolera analibe:

• kutsirizitsa pa pempho la kasitomala wa chiwongolero ndi gulu kutsogolo ndi zoikamo zokongoletsera kuti agwirizane ndi thupi mtundu;
  

  Pa pempho la wogula, zoyikapo pa chiwongolero cha VW Beetle 2017 zitha kukonzedwa kuti zigwirizane ndi mtundu wa thupi.
• mitundu yambiri yazitsulo zopangidwa ndi zipangizo zamakono ndi alloys;
  

  Opanga Volkswagen Beetle 2017 amapatsa makasitomala mwayi wosankha ma rimu osiyanasiyana.
• denga lalikulu la panoramic lomwe limamangidwa padenga;
  

  Wopangayo adapanga chipinda chachikulu chadzuwa padenga la Volkswagen Beetle 2017
• njira ziwiri zowunikira mkati mwamkati zomwe mungasankhe;
• makina omvera ochokera ku Fender, wodziwika padziko lonse lapansi wopanga ma amplifiers ndi magitala amagetsi;
• makina aposachedwa kwambiri a DAB + owulutsa digito, opereka chithandizo chapamwamba kwambiri;
• pulogalamu ya App Connect, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wolumikiza foni yamakono kugalimoto ndikuwulutsa mapulogalamu aliwonse pakompyuta yapadera;
• Dongosolo la Traffic Alert lomwe limayang'anira malo osawona ndikuthandizira dalaivala poyimitsa magalimoto.
  

  Traffic Alert imathandizira kuyimitsidwa ndikuwunika malo omwe akhungu

Kuipa kwa Volkswagen Beetle 2017

Kuphatikiza pa zabwino, VW Beetle 2017 ili ndi zovuta zingapo:

• mafuta ochuluka a injini ya 1.2 lita (izi zimagwira ntchito pa injini ya mafuta ndi dizilo);
• kusagwira bwino pakona (galimoto imalowa mosavuta, makamaka pamsewu woterera);
• kukula kwa thupi (palibe compactness, yomwe Beetles akhala akudziwika nayo);
• kuchepetsedwa kale chilolezo chaching'ono (m'misewu yambiri yapakhomo, VW Beetle 2017 idzakumana ndi zovuta - galimotoyo sichimasuntha ngakhale mayendedwe osaya).

Mitengo ya Volkswagen Beetle 2017

Mitengo ya VW Beetle 2017 imasiyana mosiyanasiyana ndipo imadalira mphamvu ya injini ndi zida:

• muyezo wa VW Beetle 2017 mu kasinthidwe koyambira ndi injini yamafuta a 1.2-lita ndi kufalitsa kwamanja kumawononga ma ruble 1;
• mtengo wa galimoto yomweyo ndi kufala basi adzakhala 1 rubles;
• Kugula VW Beetle 2017 mu kasinthidwe masewera ndi injini 2,0-lita ndi kufala basi kumawononga 1 rubles.

Kanema: yesani kuyendetsa VW Beetle yatsopano

Volkswagen Beetle - Big Test Drive / Big Test Drive - New Beetle

Chifukwa chake, zachilendo za 2017 kuchokera ku nkhawa ya Volkswagen zidakhala zosangalatsa kwambiri. VW Beetle ya m'badwo uno imakhala yodzaza ndi matekinoloje atsopano. Mapangidwe a galimoto amakopanso. Komabe, palinso kuipa. Izi makamaka ndi chilolezo chochepa. Kuphatikizidwa ndi mtengo wapamwamba, zimakupangitsani kuganizira mozama za ubwino wogula VW Beetle, yomwe poyamba inkatengedwa ngati galimoto ya anthu, yomwe imapezeka pafupifupi aliyense.