Chipangizo ndi kukonza yamphamvu kwambiri ananyema pa galimoto VAZ 2107

Kuti muchepetse ndi kuyimitsa VAZ 2107, mabuleki amadzimadzi achikhalidwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, mabuleki a disk kutsogolo, ndi mabuleki a ng'oma pamagudumu akumbuyo. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimayang'anira magwiridwe antchito odalirika komanso kuyankha kwanthawi yake pakukankhira chopondapo ndicho silinda yayikulu ya brake (yofupikitsidwa ngati GTZ). Chigawo chonse cha unit ndi 100-150 Km, koma magawo amodzi amatha pambuyo pa kuthamanga kwa 20-50 km. Mwiniwake wa "zisanu ndi ziwiri" akhoza kudzizindikiritsa yekha kulephera ndi kukonza.

Mood ndi cholinga GTC

Master cylinder ndi silinda yotalikirana yokhala ndi zitsulo zolumikizira mapaipi ozungulira ma brake. Chinthucho chili kumbuyo kwa chipinda cha injini, moyang'anizana ndi mpando wa dalaivala. GTZ ndiyosavuta kuzindikira ndi thanki yokulitsa magawo awiri yomwe imayikidwa pamwamba pa unit ndikulumikizidwa nayo ndi ma hose awiri.

Nyumba ya GTZ imamangiriridwa ku "mbiya" ya vacuum booster yomwe ili pakhoma lakumbuyo la chipinda cha injini.

Silinda imamangiriridwa ndi mtedza wa M8 ku flange ya vacuum brake booster. Node izi zimagwira ntchito pawiri - ndodo yochokera ku makina osindikizira pa pistoni ya GTZ, ndipo nembanemba ya vacuum imapangitsa kuti izi zitheke, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti dalaivala azigwira ntchito mosavuta. Silinda yokhayo imagwira ntchito zotsatirazi:

• amagawira madzi pa mabwalo atatu ogwira ntchito - awiri amayendetsa mawilo akutsogolo padera, wachitatu - awiri akumbuyo;
• ndi madzi, amasamutsa mphamvu ya chopondapo chopondapo kupita ku masilinda ogwirira ntchito (RC), kukankha kapena kukankhira mapepala pamagudumu;
• amatsogolera madzi owonjezera ku thanki yowonjezera;
• amaponya tsinde ndi pedal kubwerera komwe adakhala dalaivala atasiya kukanikiza.

M'mitundu yachikale ya Zhiguli, mawilo akumbuyo amaphatikizidwa kukhala gawo limodzi la brake.

Ntchito yaikulu ya GTZ ndi kusamutsa kukakamizidwa kwa pistoni za silinda ntchito popanda kuchedwa pang'ono, ndi kusunga mphamvu ndi liwiro kukanikiza pedal. Kupatula apo, galimoto imatsika m'njira zosiyanasiyana - mwadzidzidzi, dalaivala amakankhira pedal "pansi", ndipo popewa zopinga ndi zovuta, amachepetsa pang'ono.

Chipangizo ndi mfundo ya ntchito ya unit

Poyang'ana koyamba, mapangidwe a master cylinder amawoneka ovuta, chifukwa ali ndi magawo ang'onoang'ono. Chithunzi ndi mndandanda wazinthu izi zidzakuthandizani kumvetsetsa chipangizocho (malo omwe ali pachithunzichi ndi mndandanda ndi ofanana):

1. Nyumba zopangira zitsulo za 2 zipinda zogwirira ntchito.
2. Washer - chosungira cholowera.
3. Kukhetsa koyenera kolumikizidwa ndi payipi ku thanki yokulitsa.
4. Kupanga gasket.
5. Kuyimitsa screwwasher.
6. Screw - piston movement limiter.
7. Bwererani masika.
8. Base cup.
9. Malipiro masika.
10. Mphete kusindikiza kusiyana pakati pa pisitoni ndi thupi - 4 ma PC.
11. Mphete ya Spacer.
12. pisitoni yotumikira mizere ya mawilo akumbuyo;
13. Wochapira wapakatikati.
14. Pistoni ikugwira ntchito pa mabwalo awiri a mawilo akutsogolo.

Silinda yayikulu ya brake ya "zisanu ndi ziwiri" ili ndi zipinda ziwiri zosiyana ndi ma pistoni awiri akukankhira madzimadzi m'mabwalo osiyanasiyana.

Popeza pali zipinda za 2 mu thupi la GTZ, chilichonse chili ndi njira yodutsa yosiyana (pos. 3) ndi screw yoletsa (pos. 6).

Pamapeto pake, thupi la silinda limatsekedwa ndi pulagi yachitsulo, kumapeto kwachiwiri pali flange yolumikizira. Pamwamba pa chipinda chilichonse, njira zimaperekedwa kuti zilumikize mapaipi a dongosolo (zokulungidwa pa ulusi) ndi kutulutsa madzi mu thanki yowonjezera kudzera pazitsulo ndi mapaipi a nthambi. Zisindikizo (pos. 10) zimayikidwa muzitsulo za pistoni.

Zopangira zonse zapamwamba za GTZ zimalumikizidwa ndi thanki imodzi yowonjezera

Algorithm ya GTS imawoneka motere:

1. Poyamba, akasupe obwerera amasunga ma pistoni pamakoma akutsogolo a zipinda. Kuphatikiza apo, mphete za spacer zimakhazikika motsutsana ndi zomangira zotsekereza, madzi ochokera mu tanki amadzaza zipinda kudzera munjira zotseguka.
2. Dalaivala amakankhira chopondapo ndikusankha sewero laulere (3-6 mm), wopondereza amasuntha pisitoni yoyamba, khafu imatseka njira ya thanki yowonjezera.
3. Sitiroko yogwira ntchito imayamba - pisitoni yakutsogolo imafinya madzi mu machubu ndikupanga pisitoni yachiwiri kusuntha. Kuthamanga kwamadzimadzi m'machubu onse kumawonjezeka mofanana, mapepala ophwanyika a kutsogolo ndi mawilo akumbuyo amatsegulidwa nthawi imodzi.

Maboti awiri apansi amachepetsa kugunda kwa ma pistoni mkati mwa silinda, akasupe amawaponya kumbuyo komwe adakhala.

Woyendetsa galimotoyo akatulutsa pedal, akasupe amakankhira pistoni kubwerera kumalo awo oyambirira. Ngati kuthamanga kwa dongosolo kumakwera kuposa momwe zimakhalira, gawo lina lamadzimadzi lidzadutsa mumtsinje.

Kuwonjezeka kwa kukakamiza kumalo ovuta nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha kuwira kwa madzi. Ndili paulendo, mnzanga anawonjezera DOT 4 yabodza ku thanki yowonjezera ya "zisanu ndi ziwiri", zomwe pambuyo pake zidaphika. Chotsatira chake ndi kulephera kwa mabuleki pang'ono ndi kukonza mwachangu.

Kanema: fanizo la magwiridwe antchito a silinda yayikulu ya hydraulic

master brake silinda

Silinda yoti muyike ngati ingasinthidwe

Pofuna kupewa mavuto panthawi ya opaleshoni, ndi bwino kupeza GTZ yoyambirira ya kupanga Togliatti, nambala ya 21013505008. m'madera akutali. Njira ina ndi zinthu zochokera kwa opanga ena omwe adziwonetsa bwino pamsika waku Russia:

• ATE;
• "BelMag";
• "Basalt";
• LPR;
• Fenox.

Tikayang'ana ndemanga za eni "zisanu ndi ziwiri" pamisonkhano yamasewera, ukwati nthawi zambiri umabwera pakati pa zinthu zamtundu wa Fenox. Malangizo okhudza kugula zida zosinthira zoyambirira: musagule zomwe zili m'misika ndi masitolo osatsimikizika, zabodza zambiri zimagulitsidwa pamalo oterowo.

Zotsalira zoyambirira za ma brake system mumapaketi oyambilira zikusoweka ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zabodza.

Zida zopangira zolakwika zidapezeka m'masiku a USSR. Ndimakumbukira nkhani ina kuyambira ndili mwana pamene bambo anga ananditenga kuti ndiyendetse Zhiguli wake woyamba kuchokera ku malo ogulitsa magalimoto. Tinayenda ulendo wa makilomita 200 usiku wonse, chifukwa mapadi akumbuyo ndi akutsogolo ankapanikizika okha, mphero zake zinali zotentha kwambiri. Chifukwa chinadziwika pambuyo pake - ukwati wa silinda ya fakitale master, yomwe inasinthidwa kwaulere ndi siteshoni yothandizira pansi pa chitsimikizo.

Zolakwika ndi njira zodziwira silinda ya hydraulic

Kuyang'ana dongosolo mabuleki lonse ndi GTZ makamaka ikuchitika pamene zizindikiro kuonekera:

• pagulu la zida, nyali yofiyira ya kuchuluka kwamadzimadzi osakwanira idayatsa;
• kusewera kwaulele kwa pedal kwakula kwambiri kapena kulephera moona mtima;
• kuti muchepetse galimoto, muyenera kukanikiza pedal mwamphamvu;
• mabuleki osagwirizana - galimoto imakokera kumbali ikakanikizidwa kwambiri;
• galimotoyo imatsika movutikira, pedal imakhazikika pansi.

Njira yosavuta yodziwira zovuta za silinda ya hydraulic ndikuyang'ana mosamala ngati ikutha. Nthawi zambiri, madzi amawonekera pa thupi la vacuum booster kapena mbali membala pansi GTZ. Ngati thanki yokulirapo ili bwino, silinda yayikulu iyenera kuchotsedwa ndikukonzedwa.

Osati mavuto ndi master silinda amasonyeza kutayikira madzimadzi pa nyumba ndi pansi pa unit

Momwe mungadziwire mwachangu komanso molondola vuto la GTZ popanda kuyang'ana zina zonse zadongosolo:

1. Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench 10 mm, tsegulani mapaipi ophwanyidwa a mabwalo onse amodzi ndi amodzi, ndikumangirira mapulagi m'malo mwawo - ma bolt a M8 x 1.
2. Malekezero ochotsedwa a machubu amaphimbidwanso ndi zisoti kapena matabwa.
3. Pita kuseri kwa gudumu ndikuyika brake kangapo. Ngati silinda ya hydraulic ili bwino, pambuyo pa kukwapula kwa 2-3 zipinda zidzadzazidwa ndi madzi kuchokera ku thanki ndipo pedal idzasiya kukanidwa.

Kuti muwone GTZ, m'malo mwa machubu, zomangira zokhala ndi ulusi wabwino ziyenera kukulungidwa m'mabowo

Pa GTZ yovuta, mphete za o (ma cuffs) zidzayamba kudutsa madziwo mu thanki, kulephera kwa pedal sikudzatha. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti kusweka kwatha, masulani mtedza wa 2 wa flange wa silinda ndikuchichotsa pachowonjezera cha vacuum - madzi adzatuluka kuchokera ku dzenje.

Zimachitika kuti makapu a chipinda chachiwiri amakhala opanda mphamvu, mphete za gawo loyamba zimakhalabe zikugwira ntchito. Ndiye, panthawi yowunikira, pedal idzalephera pang'onopang'ono. Kumbukirani, GTZ yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito sikukulolani kuti mufinyize chopondapo nthawi zoposa 3 ndipo musalole kuti izilephereke, chifukwa palibe paliponse pamene madzi angachokere m'zipinda.

Pamene dera lakumbuyo la brake silikugwira ntchito, pamene pusher ikanikizidwa, madzimadzi amatuluka mu mabowo 2 okha mu GTZ.

Malangizo okonzanso ndikusintha

Kuwonongeka kwa silinda yayikulu ya hydraulic kumathetsedwa m'njira ziwiri:

1. Kuchotsa, kuyeretsa chigawocho ndikuyika zisindikizo zatsopano kuchokera pazitsulo zokonzera.
2. Kusintha kwa GTC.

Monga lamulo, eni ake a Zhiguli amasankha njira yachiwiri. Zifukwa ndizosauka kwa ma cuffs atsopano komanso kukula kwa makoma amkati a silinda, chifukwa chake kusagwira bwino ntchito kumabwereza masabata 2-3 mutasintha mphetezo. Mwina kulephera kwa GTZ ndi mbali kukonzanso zida pafupifupi 50%, nthawi zina kukonza bwinobwino.

Pagalimoto yanga ya VAZ 2106, pomwe pali silinda yofananira ya hydraulic, ndinayesa mobwerezabwereza kusintha ma cuffs kuti ndisunge ndalama. Zotsatira zake ndi zokhumudwitsa - nthawi yoyamba yomwe pedal idalephera pambuyo pa milungu itatu, yachiwiri - patatha miyezi inayi. Ngati muwonjezera kutayika kwamadzimadzi ndi nthawi yomwe yagwiritsidwa ntchito, m'malo mwa GTZ mudzatuluka.

Zida ndi zida

Kuti muchotse silinda yayikulu ya hydraulic mu garaja yanu, mudzafunika zida zanthawi zonse:

• otseguka mapeto ndi bokosi wrenches 10-13 ndi 22 mm kukula;
• screwdriver yaing'ono yokhala ndi mapeto athyathyathya;
• pliers posungira mphete;
• syringe kapena peyala yamankhwala;
• zopusa kwambiri.

Pamaso disassembly, katundu ananyema madzi mu buku osachepera malita 0,5

Ndikofunikira kukonzekera mapulagi a mapaipi oboola pasadakhale - mutatha kulumikizidwa, madzi adzatuluka kuchokera kwa iwo. Ziguduli ziyenera kuyikidwa pansi pa GTZ, popeza gawo laling'ono la zomwe zili mkatimo lidzatayika.

Monga pulagi yosavuta, gwiritsani ntchito mphero yabwino yamatabwa yokhala ndi mainchesi 6 mm yokhala ndi malekezero.

Kukonza ma brake system nthawi zonse kumatsatiridwa ndi magazi, komwe ndikofunikira kukonzekera zida zoyenera:

• wrench ya mphete yoyenera zopangira masilinda ogwirira ntchito (7 kapena 8 mm);
• kupezeka kwamadzimadzi amtundu woyenera;
• zida zochotsera magudumu - jack, wrench wheel;
• botolo ndi chubu chapulasitiki chowonekera chomwe chimayikidwa pazitsulo za RC.

Makapu ochokera kwa opanga osiyanasiyana amatha kukhala osiyana mawonekedwe ndipo ndi oyenera GTZ "yachibadwidwe".

Ngati mukufuna kusintha zisindikizo, zida zokonzera ziyenera kusankhidwa malinga ndi mtundu wa GTZ womwewo. Mwachitsanzo, ma cuffs a Fenox sangafanane ndi silinda yayikulu ya ATE chifukwa amasiyana mawonekedwe. Kuti musalakwitse, tengani magawo kuchokera kwa wopanga m'modzi. Kuti mukonzere gawo loyambirira, gulani zida za rabara kuchokera ku chomera cha Balakovo.

Kuchotsa ndi kukhazikitsa GTC

Kuchotsa silinda ya hydraulic ikuchitika motere:

1. Gwiritsani ntchito syringe kapena babu kuti mutulutse thanki yokulirapo momwe mungathere. Mukamasula zikhomo, tsegulani mapaipi kuchokera pazitsulo za GTZ, kuwatsogolera mu botolo lapulasitiki lodulidwa.
   

   Madzi otsala kuchokera mu thanki amatsanulidwa kudzera mu nozzles mu chidebe chaching'ono
2. Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench ya 10 mm, zimitsani zolumikizira pamachubu a mabwalo amabowo amodzi ndi amodzi, zichotseni kumabowo ndikuzilumikiza ndi mapulagi okonzeka.
   

   Pambuyo pomasula machubu, amaikidwa pambali mosamala ndikumangirira ndi mapulagi.
3. Gwiritsani ntchito sipanela ya 13mm kumasula mtedza 2 pa nsonga ya silinda ya master.
4. Chotsani chinthucho pazitsulo ndikuchigwira mopingasa.
   

   Musanachotse hydraulic cylinder pazitsulo, musaiwale kuchotsa ma washer, apo ayi adzagwa pansi pa makina.

Osawopa kusokoneza zitsulo machubu m'malo, kumbuyo dera mzere ndi noticeable analekanitsidwa ndi awiri kutsogolo.

Ngati silinda ya hydraulic ikusinthidwa, ikani mbali yakaleyo pambali ndikuyika ina pazitsulo. Chitani msonkhano motsatira dongosolo, limbitsani zolumikizira chubu mosamala kuti musavulale ulusi. Mukafika kudzaza kwa GTZ, chitani motere:

1. Thirani madzi atsopano mu thanki mpaka pamlingo waukulu, osavala kapu.
2. Masulani mizereyo imodzi imodzi, kuti madziwo azitulutsa mpweya. Yang'anirani mlingo mumtsuko.
   

   Pambuyo pa kudina kwa 4-5, pedal iyenera kuchitidwa mpaka woimbayo atulutse mpweya kudzera muzitsulo za GTZ.
3. Khalani ndi wothandizira kukhala pampando wa dalaivala ndikuwapempha kuti azipopa mabuleki kangapo ndikuyimitsa pedal pamene akuvutika maganizo. Kumasula kumbuyo nati theka kutembenukira, magazi mpweya ndi kumangitsa kachiwiri.
4. Bwerezani ntchitoyi pamizere yonse mpaka madzi oyera atuluka kuchokera pamizere. Pomaliza limbitsani zolumikizira ndikupukuta zonyowa zonse bwino.
   

   Pambuyo popopera mphamvu ndi pedal, muyenera kumasula pang'ono kuphatikizika kwa chubu chilichonse, ndiye madziwo amayamba kusuntha mpweya.

Ngati mpweya sunalowe mu dongosolo kale, ndipo mapulagi sanalole madzi kutuluka m'machubu, kutuluka magazi silinda yaikulu ndi yokwanira. Kupanda kutero, tulutsani thovu la mpweya kudera lililonse monga tafotokozera pansipa.

Kuthandiza mnzanga kupopera silinda yatsopano ya hydraulic pa "zisanu ndi ziwiri", ndidakwanitsa kukoka cholumikizira chakumbuyo chakumbuyo. Ndinayenera kugula chubu chatsopano, kuyiyika pa galimoto ndikutulutsa mpweya kuchokera ku dongosolo lonse.

Njira yosinthira cuff

Musanaphwasule, tsitsani zotsalira za chinthu chogwira ntchito mu silinda ya hydraulic ndikupukuta thupi ndi chiguduli. Zomwe zili mkati mwa unit zimachotsedwa motere:

1. Pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver, chotsani boot labala lomwe laikidwa mkati mwa GTZ kuchokera kumbali ya flange.
2. Konzani silinda mu vise, masulani kapu yomaliza ndi ma bolt 12 oletsa ndi ma wrenches 22 ndi 2 mm.
   

   Pulagi ndi zomangira zomangika kwambiri kuchokera kufakitale, kotero ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito soketi yokhala ndi wrench.
3. Chotsani chipewa chomaliza popanda kutaya chochapira chamkuwa. Chotsani unit ku vise ndipo potsiriza mutulutse mabawuti.
4. Ikani silinda ya hydraulic patebulo, ikani ndodo yozungulira kuchokera kumbali ya flange ndikukankhira mbali zonse pang'onopang'ono. Yalani motsatira ndondomeko ya zinthu zofunika kwambiri.
   

   Mkati mwa silinda ya hydraulic amakankhidwira kunja ndi ndodo yachitsulo kapena screwdriver.
5. Pukutani mlanduwo kuchokera mkati ndikuonetsetsa kuti palibe zipolopolo ndi kuvala kowoneka pamakoma. Ngati wina apezeka, palibe chifukwa chosinthira makapu - muyenera kugula GTZ yatsopano.
   

   Kuti muwone zolakwika za silinda ya hydraulic, muyenera kupukuta makoma amkati ndi chiguduli.
6. Chotsani magulu a mphira ku pistoni ndi screwdriver ndikuyika zatsopano kuchokera pazitsulo zokonzekera. Pogwiritsa ntchito pliers, tulutsani mphete zosungiramo ndikusintha zisindikizo ziwiri.
   

   Zisindikizo zatsopano zimakokedwa mosavuta pa pistoni ndi dzanja
7. Ikani mbali zonse chimodzi ndi chimodzi kumbuyo kwa nyumba kuchokera kumbali ya flange. Kankhani zinthu ndi ndodo yozungulira.
   

   Posonkhanitsa, samalani, tsatirani dongosolo la unsembe wa zigawo.
8. Lungani kumapeto kwa kapu ndi kuchepetsa mabawuti. Pokanikiza ndodo pa pisitoni yoyamba, fufuzani momwe akasupe amaponyera ndodo kumbuyo. Ikani boot yatsopano.

Chenjerani! Ma pistoni ayenera kulunjika bwino pakusonkhanitsidwa - poyambira kutalika kwa mbaliyo kuyenera kukhala moyang'anizana ndi dzenje lakumbali komwe bawuti yoletsa imapindika.

Poyambira pa pistoni iyenera kukhala yogwirizana ndi mabowo a zomangira zoyimitsa.

Ikani silinda yosonkhanitsidwa pamakina, mudzaze ndi chinthu chogwira ntchito ndikuchipopera molingana ndi malangizo omwe ali pamwambapa.

Video: momwe mungatulutsire ndikusintha makapu a GTZ

M'malo kukonza zida kwa waukulu brake yamphamvu VAZ 2107

Kubwezeretsanso ma silinda ogwira ntchito

Kufunika kosintha ma cuffs a RC kumatha kuwonedwa panthawi ya disassembly. Ngati kuvala kofunikira ndi zolakwika zina zimapezeka, ndizopanda pake kukhazikitsa zisindikizo zatsopano. M'zochita, madalaivala ambiri amasintha ma silinda akumbuyo kwathunthu, ndi ma cuffs okhawo pama calipers akutsogolo. Chifukwa chake ndi chodziwikiratu - makina a mabuleki a mawilo akutsogolo ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa ma RC akumbuyo.

Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino za kusagwira bwino kwa silinda yogwira ntchito ndizofanana ndi braking, kuchepa kwa mulingo wa thanki yowonjezera komanso mawanga onyowa mkati mwa likulu.

RC ikayamba kutsika, njira yonse ya brake imakhala yonyowa komanso yodetsedwa.

Kuti mukonze RC, zida zomwe zili pamwambazi, mphete zatsopano za o-o ndi mafuta opangira ma brake adzafunika. Njira yosinthira ma cuffs a caliper akutsogolo:

1. Kwezani mbali yomwe mukufuna ya makinawo ndi jack ndikuchotsa gudumu. Tsegulani ndi kutulutsa zikhomo, chotsani mapepala.
2. Kuti zitheke, tembenuzirani chiwongolero mpaka kumanja kapena kumanzere, tsegulani bolt ndikukankhira payipi yoyendera ma brake kupita ku caliper ndi mutu wa 14 mm. Ikani dzenje pamphuno kuti madzi asatuluke.
   

   Kukwera kwa payipi ya brake kumakhala ngati bawuti yomwe ili pamwamba pa caliper
3. Masulani ndi kumasula zomangira ziwiri za caliper (mutu 17 mm), mutapinda m'mphepete mwa makina ochapira. Chotsani makina a brake.
   

   Mtedza wokwera wa caliper uli mkati mwa kanyumba kakutsogolo.
4. Gwirani zikhomo zotsekera ndikulekanitsa masilindala ku thupi la caliper. Chotsani nsapato za mphira, chotsani ma pistoni ndi mphete zosindikizira zomwe zimayikidwa muzitsulo mkati mwa RC.
   

   Mphete za mphira zimachotsedwa pamizera ndi awl kapena screwdriver
5. Tsukani bwino malo ogwirira ntchito, poyani scuffs zazing'ono ndi sandpaper No.
6. Ikani mphete zatsopano mu grooves, sungani ma pistoni ndi mafuta ndikuyika mkati mwa masilinda. Valani anthers kuchokera ku zida zokonzera ndikusonkhanitsa makinawo motsatira dongosolo.
   

   Musanakhazikitse, ndi bwino kudzoza pisitoni ndi pawiri yapadera, muzovuta kwambiri, ndi brake fluid.

Sikoyenera kupatutsa ma cylinders kuchokera ku thupi, izi zimachitidwa zambiri kuti zikhale zosavuta. Kuti muthe kutaya madzi pang'ono panthawi ya disassembly, gwiritsani ntchito chinyengo cha "chikale": m'malo mwa pulagi yokhazikika ya thanki yowonjezera, pukutani kapu yochokera ku clutch reservoir, yosindikizidwa ndi thumba la pulasitiki.

Chisindikizo chotchinga chosungiramo madzi chimalepheretsa mpweya kusuntha madziwo, chubu cha RC chikalumikizidwa, sichimadontha.

Kuti musinthe zisindikizo zakumbuyo za RC, muyenera kusokoneza bwino makina a brake:

1. Chotsani gudumu ndi ng'oma ya brake yakumbuyo pochotsa maupangiri awiri ndi wrench ya 2mm.
   

   Ngati ng'oma ya brake siyingachotsedwe ndi dzanja, pindani zilolezozo m'mabowo oyandikana ndikukoka gawolo ndi extrusion.
2. Tsegulani maloko eccentric a nsapato, chotsani akasupe apansi ndi apamwamba.
   

   Nthawi zambiri ma eccentric a masika amatembenuzidwa ndi manja, koma nthawi zina muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pliers
3. Chotsani mapepala, tulutsani spacer bar. Chotsani kugwirizana kwa chubu chozungulira chogwirira ntchito, chitengereni kumbali ndikuchilumikiza ndi pulagi yamatabwa.
   

   Kuchotsa ndi kubwezeretsa akasupe, tikulimbikitsidwa kupanga mbedza yapadera kuchokera kuzitsulo zachitsulo
4. Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench ya 10 mm, tsegulani ma bolts a 2 omwe amateteza RC (mitu ili kumbuyo kwa chitsulo chachitsulo). Chotsani silinda.
   

   Musanatulutse mabawuti omangirira, ndikofunikira kuti mugwiritse ntchito mafuta a aerosol WD-40.
5. Chotsani ma pistoni ku thupi la hydraulic cylinder, mutachotsa kale anthers a rabara. Chotsani dothi mkati, pukutani gawolo louma.
6. Sinthani mphete zosindikizira pa pistoni, perekani mafuta pamalo otsutsana ndikusonkhanitsa silinda. Valani fumbi latsopano.
   

   Musanayike ma cuffs atsopano, yeretsani ndikupukuta ma pisitoni
7. Ikani RC, mapepala ndi ng'oma motsatana.
   

   Mukasonkhanitsa silinda yogwira ntchito, imaloledwa kutseka pisitoni ndikugogoda mofatsa

Ngati RC inawukhira madzimadzi chifukwa cha kulephera, kuyeretsa ndi bwino misozi mbali zonse za ananyema limagwirira pamaso reassembly.

Mukayika, tsitsani madzi ena pamodzi ndi mpweya popopera mphamvu mu dera ndi pedal ndi kumasula kugwirizana kwa magazi. Musaiwale kubwezeretsanso zopangira zogwirira ntchito mu thanki yowonjezera.

Video: momwe mungasinthire zisindikizo zam'mbuyo za akapolo

M'malo makapu kumbuyo ananyema yamphamvu VAZ 2102

Kuchotsa mpweya popopa

Ngati pakukonzekera ndondomeko yamadzimadzi ambiri atayikira kunja kwa dera ndi mpweya thovu anapanga mu dongosolo, ndi kukonza hayidiroliki masilindala sangathe kugwira ntchito bwinobwino. Dongosolo liyenera kupopa pogwiritsa ntchito malangizo:

1. Ikani wrench ya mphete ndi chubu chowonekera cholozedwera mu botolo pa choyikapo magazi.
   

   Botolo lokhala ndi machubu limalumikizana ndi koyenera kutsogolo kwa caliper kapena kumbuyo
2. Khalani ndi wothandizira kukhumudwitsa chopondapo chopondapo 4-5 nthawi, ndikuchigwira kumapeto kwa kuzungulira kulikonse.
3. Wothandizirayo akaima ndikugwira chopondapo, masulani cholumikiziracho ndi wrench ndikuwona madzi akuyenda mu chubu. Ngati ming'oma ya mpweya ikuwoneka, limbitsani mtedza ndikukhala ndi wothandizira kuti atsitsimutsenso.
   

   Pakupopera, koyenera kumatsekedwa ndi theka la kutembenuka, osatinso
4. Njirayi imabwerezedwa mpaka mutawona madzi omveka bwino opanda thovu mu chubu. Ndiye potsiriza kumangitsa koyenera ndi kukhazikitsa gudumu.

Musanachotse mpweya komanso panthawi yopopera, thanki imadzazidwa ndi madzi atsopano. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zodzaza ndi thovu ndikutsanuliridwa mu botolo sizingagwiritsidwenso ntchito. Mukamaliza kukonza, yang'anani ntchito ya mabuleki popita.

Video: momwe mabuleki a VAZ 2107 amaponyedwa

kukha magazi mabuleki kanema

Mapangidwe a dongosolo brake Vaz 2107 ndi losavuta - palibe ABS masensa amagetsi ndi mavavu basi anaika pa magalimoto amakono. Izi zimathandiza mwiniwake wa "zisanu ndi ziwiri" kuti asunge ndalama paulendo wopita kumalo osungirako ntchito. Kukonza GTZ ndi masilindala ntchito, zida zapadera si zofunika, ndi zopuma ndi angakwanitse ndithu.