Universal olima m'nyanja. Project 254 Basic minesweepers

Ulendo wa ORP panthawi yoyenda ndi ma electromagnetic trawl TEM-52. Chithunzi 8.F.O.W.

Oyendetsa mabomba oyambirira a Navy athu pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yaikulu Yokonda Dziko Lapansi anali mayunitsi a Project 254 omwe anamangidwa pansi pa chilolezo cha Soviet Union. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri ngati zombo zoperekeza anthu ambiri.

Ntchito #4

Mu 1957-1959, ntchito ya minesweepers inatha, yomwe idadutsa pansi pa mbendera yoyera ndi yofiira itangotha ​​​​nkhondo. Panthawiyi, mapangidwe a zombo zathu adawonjezeredwa ndi mayunitsi amtundu watsopano, omwe ndi oyambira migodi a Soviet design 254 pakusintha K ndi M. mbendera, muyenera kubwerera mwachidule ku theka lachiwiri la 40s ndi oyambirira 50s -x. 1946. Apa ndi pamene Naval Command (DMV) anapanga ndondomeko zatsopano za chitukuko chankhondo chankhondo nthawi ndi nthawi. Trawl Force idachita gawo lofunikira pazosankha zomwe zakonzedwa pakukulitsa zombo. Mu dongosolo kuyambira 1959, pamene Cadmium anali mkulu wa Navy. Adam Mohuchi, pofika chaka cha 48, zombozi zidaphatikizapo anthu ofufuta migodi 20 panyanja ndi m'munsi, koma ziwerengerozi ndi zotsatira za kuwunika kosalekeza kwa zosowa za migodi yamadzi a ku Poland zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi bungwe lapadziko lonse lapansi. Pamene Cadmius anatenga ulamuliro wa asilikali apanyanja. Wlodzimierz Steyer anaganiza kuti m’zaka 18 zikubwerazi kudzakhala kotheka kuphatikizirapo ophulitsa migodi oyambira 24 ndi ophulitsa mabomba ofiira 6. Mtsogoleri wotsatira, Soviet cadmium. (kuyambira 1951 November 1956 Wachiwiri kwa Admiral) Viktor Cherokov, cholinga chake chinali kulimbikitsa zombozo kwakanthawi ndipo chifukwa chake mapulani omwe adapangidwa panthawiyo anali ndi nthawi yayitali mpaka 1950. Mu 5, kumayambiriro kwa ntchito yake ku Poland, adayandikiradi. ku mphamvu za boma, pamene kulola kumanga zombo m'mabwalo athu oyendetsa sitima, adawona kufunika komanga oyendetsa migodi 4 ndi migodi 15 yam'mphepete mwa msewu. Zaka zitatu pambuyo pake, pamene ntchito yopititsa patsogolo ntchito zovomerezeka inali yodalirika, "traction" inakula mpaka 12 ndi mayunitsi 50 m'magulu onse awiri, motero. Mu theka lachiwiri la zaka za m'ma 1965, pamene mphamvu za zombo zathu zidadziwika, ndondomeko zomwe zinaperekedwa zinasinthidwa kuti zikhale zenizeni. Anapereka ntchito yomanga 24, okwera 27 oyendetsa mabomba ndi 254, koma poyamba awa amayenera kukhala mayunitsi a polojekiti 206K / M, kenako khumi ndi awiriwo anali ndi mapangidwe awo, mwachitsanzo. XNUMX polojekiti idapangidwa.

Ndi chinthu chimodzi kukonzekera kutumidwa kwa zombo, ndipo chinanso kukulitsa zofunikira zaukadaulo ndiukadaulo kwa iwo ndikuzindikira malo omanga. Kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 1950, DMW inapanga zongoganizira za magulu angapo a zombo, kuphatikizapo 350-450 ton sea mineeper ndi matani 150-200 oyambirira. Cherokov atafika ku Gdynia, nthawi yomweyo anakumbukira mapangano a mayiko awiri a 1949 omwe Soviet Union inapanga kupereka zikalata za laisensi za mbali zofunika kwambiri za zombo zathu.