Mayeso: Volvo XC40 D4 R-Design AWD A
Zamkatimu
Mfundo yakuti akugwira ntchito m'njira yoyenera inali yoonekeratu pamene tinalankhula koyamba ndi omanga tisanawonetse chitsanzo chachikulu cha Volvo, XC90. Iwo adadzitamandira kuti eni ake sanasokoneze ndipo adawapatsa nthawi yokonza nsanja yomwe idzakhala maziko a zitsanzo zingapo. Panthawiyo, XC90, S, V90 ndi XC60 zinatitsimikizira kuti maulosi awo anali olondola - ndipo nthawi yomweyo anafunsa funso la momwe XC40 yatsopano ingakhalire yabwino.
Malipoti oyamba (komanso kuchokera pa kiyibodi ya Sebastian wathu, yemwe adamuyendetsa pakati pa atolankhani oyamba padziko lapansi) anali abwino kwambiri, ndipo XC40 idadziwika nthawi yomweyo ngati European Car of the Year.
Masabata angapo apitawo, kope loyamba lidalowa muzombo zathu zoyeserera. Lemba? D4R mzere. Chifukwa chake: injini ya dizilo yamphamvu kwambiri komanso zida zapamwamba kwambiri. Pansipa pali D3 (110 kilowatts) kwa dizilo ndi kulowa mlingo atatu yamphamvu T5 mphamvu yomweyo kwa petulo, ndipo pamwamba ndi 247-ndiyamphamvu T5 petulo.
Lingaliro loyamba ndilokhalo lokhalo la galimoto: injini ya dizilo iyi ndi yokweza - kapena kuletsa phokoso sikuli kwa izo. Chabwino, poyerekeza ndi mpikisano, XC40 iyi sichimapatuka kwambiri, koma poyerekeza ndi abale omwe ali ndi magalimoto, akuluakulu, okwera mtengo omwe tasokonezedwa nawo, kusiyana kuli bwino.
Phokoso la dizilo limawoneka makamaka pamathamangidwe akumatawuni ndi akumatauni panthawi yothamanga, koma ndizowona kuti injini yonseyo imalumikizana bwino kwambiri ndipo imamveka bwino ndikutumiza kwadzidzidzi. Ndipo ndalamazo sizowonongeka: ngakhale matani mazana asanu ndi awiri a kulemera kopanda kanthu, pa bwalo labwinobwino, pagalimoto yoyendetsa yonse ndipo (komabe, ngakhale kuli nyengo yotentha) pamatayala achisanu, idangoyima malita 5,8 okha. Ndi kuwonerera kokhazikika pakudya: kumakankhira mumzinda. Maganizo onse awiriwa (amodzi onena za phokoso komanso ena okhudza kumwa mowa) amapereka lingaliro lomveka bwino: njira yabwino kwambiri (kachiwiri, monga ziliri ndi abale akulu) ingakhale pulogalamu yolumikizana. Idzawonekera theka lachiwiri la chaka ndipo iphatikiza ma 180-horsepower (133 kilowatt) a injini yamphamvu itatu (kuchokera ku T3 model) ndi mota wama 55-kilowatt yamagetsi yama 183 kilowatts onse . ... Mphamvu yama batire idzakhala ma kilowatt-maola 9,7, omwe ndi okwanira makilomita 40 enieni amagetsi. M'malo mwake, izi ndizoposa zomwe madalaivala aku Slovakia amafunikira (poganizira zaulendo wawo watsiku ndi tsiku), chifukwa chake zikuwonekeratu kuti izi zichepetsa kwambiri kugwiritsidwa ntchito (komwe mu D4 mzindawu sikumatsika pansi pa malita asanu ndi anayi). Pamapeto pake: XC90 yayikulu kwambiri komanso yolemera kwambiri (yokhala ndi magetsi ochepa) imangodya malita asanu ndi limodzi mumayendedwe osakanizidwa, motero titha kuyembekezera kuti XC40 T5 Twin Injini igwetse pansi pa zisanu. Ndipo popeza mtengo (chisanachitike ndalama) uyenera kufananizidwa ndi wa D4, ndipo magwiridwe ake ndi abwinoko (ndipo drivetrain ndiyotopetsa), zikuwonekeratu kuti XC40 plug-in hybrid itha kukhala yopambana. ...
Koma kubwerera ku D4: pambali pa phokoso, palibe cholakwika ndi drivetrain (magudumu onse ndi othamanga komanso odalirika), ndipo momwemonso ndi galimotoyo. Silitali (XC40 sikhala), koma ndikulumikizana bwino pakati pa chitonthozo ndi malo otetezeka amsewu. Ngati mukuganiza za XC40 yokhala ndi mawilo owonjezera, akulu (komanso matayala ang'onoang'ono ophatikizika), mutha kugwedeza bwalo ndi mawilo amfupi, akuthwa akuthwa, koma chassis imayenera kuyamikiridwa (kwambiri) - chimodzimodzi. ndipo ndithudi masewera miyezo. SUVs kapena crossovers) komanso pa chiwongolero. Ngati mukufuna chitonthozo chochulukirapo, musapite ku mtundu wa R Design womwe tidauyesa, popeza uli ndi chassis yolimba pang'ono komanso yamasewera.
Monga kunja, XC40 imagawana zambiri zamapangidwe, masiwichi, kapena zida ndi abale ake akuluakulu. Chifukwa chake, imakhala bwino (madalaivala opitilira mamita makumi asanu ndi anayi atha kungolakalaka kuyenda kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kumbuyo), pali malo ambiri kumbuyo, ndipo pali malo okwanira mchipindacho ndi thunthu la banja zinayi. - ngakhale ana akuluakulu ndi katundu wa ski. Tangoganizani za mauna olekanitsa chipinda chonyamula katundu ku kanyumba komaliza.
Kutchulidwa kwa R Design sikutanthauza chassis chokhwima chabe komanso zina zazikulu, komanso phukusi lathunthu lachitetezo. M'malo mwake, kuti XC40 ikhale yokwanira ngati yoyeserera, zida ziwiri zokha ziyenera kudulidwa: Active Cruise Control with Pilot Assist (€ 1.600) ndi Blind Spot Assist (€ 600). Ngati tiwonjezera Apple CarPlay, kiyi yanzeru (yomwe imaphatikizaponso kutsegulira kwa magetsi m'mbali mwa lamulo ndi phazi pansi pa bampala), magetsi oyatsa a LED ndi makina oyimilira oyimitsa, nambala yomaliza idzawonjezeka pafupifupi zikwi ziwiri. Ndizomwezo.
Makina othandizira awa amagwira ntchito bwino, tikungolakalaka titakhala ndi kukhazikika pang'ono panjira. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito Pilot Assist, galimotoyo "siimabwerera" m'mphepete mwake, koma imayesetsa kuti isakhale pakatikati pa njirayo, koma imatero popanda kusintha kosakwanira kwa feduro. Osati zoyipa, koma ukadakhala mthunzi wabwino.
Ma gauge ndiamtundu wa digito komanso osinthika kwambiri, pomwe mawonekedwe apakati a inchi 12-infotainment amakhala ozungulira ndipo, limodzi ndi makina aposachedwa kwambiri a Audi, Mercedes ndi JLR, ndi imodzi mwazabwino kwambiri. Kuwongolera kumakhala kosavuta komanso kosalala, ndipo makinawa amaperekanso mwayi wokhoza kusintha kwanu.
Kotero nsanja ndi yofanana, koma: kodi XC40 ndi mchimwene weniweni wa XC60 ndi XC90? Ndi, makamaka ngati mukuganiza za izo ndi injini bwino (kapena kuyembekezera pulagi-mu wosakanizidwa). Ichi ndi chithunzithunzi cha iwo, ndi zambiri zamakono zamakono zomwe zimayika pamwamba pa kalasi yake. Ndipo pamapeto pake: mtengo wa Volvo sunali wokwera kwambiri. Pofuna kudzitamandira, mainjiniya awo mwachionekere anatengera injini ya dizilo kukhala yeniyeni.
Werengani zambiri:
Mayeso: Volvo XC60 T8 Twin Engine AWD R Design
Kuyesa mwachidule: Audi Q3 2.0 TDI (110 kW) Quattro Sport
Mwachidule: BMW 120d xDrive
Volvo XC40 D4 R-Kupanga zoyendetsa zonse A
Zambiri deta
| Zogulitsa: | VCAG gawo |
|---|---|
| Mtengo woyesera: | 69.338 € |
| Mtengo woyambira ndi kuchotsera: | 52.345 € |
| Kuchotsera mtengo wamtengo woyesera: | 69.338 € |
| Mphamvu: | 140 kW (190 KM) |
| Kuthamangira (0-100 km / h): | 9,0 s |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 210 km / h |
| Chitsimikizo: | Chitsimikizo chazaka ziwiri popanda malire a mileage |
| Kuwunika mwatsatanetsatane | 30.000 km / 12 |
Mtengo (mpaka 100.000 km kapena zaka zisanu)
| Ntchito zanthawi zonse, ntchito, zida: | 2.317 € |
|---|---|
| Mafuta: | 7.517 € |
| Matayala (1) | 1.765 € |
| Kutaya mtengo (pasanathe zaka 5): | 25.879 € |
| Inshuwaransi yokakamiza: | 5.495 € |
| CHITSIMIKIZO CHA CASCO (+ B, K), AO, AO + | 9.330 ( |
| Terengani mtengo wa inshuwaransi yamagalimoto | |
| Gulani | € 52.303 0,52 (km mtengo: XNUMX ) |
Zambiri zamakono
| injini: | 4-silinda - 4-sitiroko - mu mzere - turbodiesel - kutsogolo wokwera transversely - anabala ndi sitiroko 82 × 93,2 mm - kusamutsidwa 1.969 cm3 - psinjika 15,8: 1 - mphamvu pazipita 140 kW (190 HP) pa 4.000 pisitoni liwiro - avareji pisitoni liwiro - pafupifupi pazipita mphamvu 12,4 m / s - yeniyeni mphamvu 71,1 kW / l (96,7 L. jakisoni - utsi turbocharger - mlandu mpweya ozizira |
|---|---|
| Kutumiza mphamvu: | injini amayendetsa mawilo onse anayi - 8-liwiro basi kufala - zida chiŵerengero I. 5,250; II. maola 3,029; III. maola 1,950; IV. maola 1,457; v. 1,221; VI. 1,000; VII. 0,809; VIII. 0,673 - kusiyana 3,200 - marimu 8,5 J × 20 - matayala 245/45 R 20 V, kugudubuzika 2,20 m |
| Mphamvu: | liwiro pamwamba 210 Km/h - 0-100 Km/h mathamangitsidwe 7,9 s - pafupifupi mafuta mafuta (ECE) 5,0 l/100 Km, CO2 mpweya 131 g/km |
| Mayendedwe ndi kuyimitsidwa: | crossover - zitseko 5 - mipando 5 - thupi lodzithandizira - kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo limodzi, akasupe a masamba, njanji zoyankhulirana zitatu, stabilizer - kumbuyo kwa multi-link axle, akasupe a coil, ma telescopic shock absorbers, stabilizer - mabuleki akutsogolo (kuzizira kokakamiza) , ma discs kumbuyo, ABS, magetsi oyimitsa magalimoto pamawilo akumbuyo (kusintha pakati pa mipando) - chiwongolero ndi pinion chiwongolero, chiwongolero chamagetsi, kutembenuka kwa 2,6 pakati pa mfundo zazikulu |
| Misa: | Galimoto yopanda kanthu 1.735 kg - Chovomerezeka kulemera kwa 2.250 kg - Kuloledwa kwa ngolo yovomerezeka ndi brake: 2.100 kg, popanda mabuleki: np - Chololeza denga katundu: np |
| Miyeso yakunja: | kutalika 4.425 mm - m'lifupi 1.863 mm, ndi magalasi 2.030 mm - kutalika 1.658 mm - wheelbase 2.702 mm - kutsogolo 1.601 - kumbuyo 1.626 - pansi chilolezo awiri 11,4 mamita |
| Miyeso yamkati: | longitudinal kutsogolo 880-1.110 620 mm, kumbuyo 870-1.510 mm - kutsogolo m'lifupi 1.530 mm, kumbuyo 860 mm - kutalika mutu kutsogolo 960-930 mm, kumbuyo 500 mm - kutsogolo mpando kutalika 550-450 mm, kumbuyo gudumu - 365 mm chiwongolero. m'mimba mwake 54 mm - thanki yamafuta L XNUMX |
| Bokosi: | 460-1.336 l |
Muyeso wathu
| T = 20 ° C / p = 1.028 mbar / rel. vl. = 56% / Matayala: Pirelli Scorpion Zima 245/45 R 20 V / Odometer udindo: 2.395 km | |
| Kuthamangira 0-100km: | 9,0 |
|---|---|
| 402m kuchokera mumzinda: | Zaka 16,4 ( 137 km / h) |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta malinga ndi chiwembu: | 5,8 l / 100km |
| Braking mtunda pa 130 km / h: | 73,6m |
| Braking mtunda pa 100 km / h: | 44,7m |
| AM tebulo: | 40m |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h | 58dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h | 62dB |
| Zolakwa zoyesa: | Zosatsutsika |
Chiwerengero chonse (450/600)
Volvo yatsimikizira kuti crossover yayikulu kwambiri imatha kupangidwa ndi mawonekedwe ochepa. Komabe, tikukayikira kuti wosakanizidwa ndi pulagi (kapena mtundu womwe uli ndi mafuta ofooka kwambiri m'mphuno) ndiye chisankho chabwino. Dizilo yaphokoso inatenga XC40 kukhala anayi apamwamba
Cab ndi thunthu (83/110)
Ngakhale XC40 pakadali pano ndi SUV yaying'ono kwambiri ya Volvo, ikadali yokwanira zosowa pabanja.
Chitonthozo (95
(115)Pakhoza kukhala phokoso lochepa (dizilo ikumveka mokweza, dikirani zowonjezera). Infotainment ndi ergonomics pamwamba
Kutumiza (51
(80)Dizilo yamphamvu inayi ndi yamphamvu komanso yosungira ndalama, komabe yolimba komanso yosapukutidwa.
Kuyendetsa bwino (77
(100)Zachidziwikire, SUV yotere siyingayendetsedwe ngati masewera othamanga, ndipo popeza kuyimitsidwa kuli kolimba mokwanira komanso matayala ali otsika kwambiri, chitonthozo chilibe.
Chitetezo (96/115)
Chitetezo, chokhazikika komanso chosachita chilichonse, chili pamlingo womwe mungayembekezere kuchokera ku Volvo.
Chuma ndi chilengedwe (48
(80)Kugwiritsa ntchito sikokwera kwambiri ndipo mitengo yoyambira ndiyabwino nayenso, makamaka mukakumana ndi mwayi wapadera. Koma zikafika pompano, wosakanizidwa ndi pulagi-jambulani ndiye kubetcha kwabwino kwambiri.
Kuyendetsa zosangalatsa: 2/5
XC40 iyi imayimitsanso kwambiri, mbali imodzi, kuti musangalale ndiulendo wabwino, ndipo mbali inayi, SUV yochuluka kwambiri kuti ikhale yosangalatsa mukakhala pakona.
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
machitidwe othandizira
Zida
dongosolo infotainment
mawonekedwe
dizilo wokweza kwambiri
dongosolo lowunikira malo osaphatikizidwa siliphatikizidwa muyezo
