Mayeso: Renault Zoe Zen
Zamkatimu
Ngati zili choncho, wina anganene. Pa mtengo wa 15.490 euros, kuphatikizapo zikwi zisanu zothandizira boma, mumapeza Zoe zoyambira ndi zida za Moyo, ndipo ma euro 1.500 mumapeza kale Zen yokhala ndi zida zabwino kwambiri, zomwe tidakhala nazo pakuyesa. Mukufuna kudziwa komwe kuli zilembo zabwino? Palibe chosindikizira chabwino pano, chifukwa Renault samasewera kubisala, koma chowonadi ndichakuti mudzayenera kuchotsera ma euro 99 mpaka 122 mwezi uliwonse kuti mubwereke batire mchaka choyamba, kutengera mtunda wapachaka. Kufikira makilomita a 12.500, mtengo wotsika kwambiri umagwira ntchito, ndi makilomita oposa 20.000, apamwamba kwambiri. Mukasaina mgwirizano wazaka zitatu, mtengowu ukhala pakati pa € 79 ndi € 102 pamwezi.
Chifukwa kuwombera? Zosavuta kwambiri, chifukwa ndizosavuta kwa makasitomala. Pakubwereka, Renault imapereka chithandizo cham'njira cham'mbali ngati kuli batire lochepa (kumalo othamangitsirana omwe ali pafupi) kapena galimoto yosweka (kumalo operekera pafupi), kuti muthe mphamvu (pansi pa 24% yamphamvu yoyambira kubweza) ZE idzasinthira batiri ndi ina yatsopano kwaulere kuti ngati mudzalandira batri yabwinoko kumapeto kwa nthawi yobwereketsa, mudzalowa mgwirizano watsopano wa batri labwino , ndipo pamapeto pake idzakonzedwanso. Osakoka lilime langa nthawi yomweyo, ndikunena kuti ndalamazi ndipeza Clio wokhala ndi zida zokwanira kapena Megane wokulirapo. Ndizowona, zachidziwikire, koma tawonani mpikisano pakati pamagalimoto amagetsi pamsika: Zoe ndi theka la mtengo! Ndipo monga anzanga anzeru, koma nthawi zina anzanga oyipa adati: chifukwa cha ndalamayi, simungapeze zinthu zobwezerezedwanso mkati, kokha thunthu la malita 75 ndi matayala opusa a 260 mm, monga BMW i155 yatsopano.
Zoe ali ndi thunthu lokulirapo kuposa Cleo, ndipo mtundu woyeserera anali ndi matayala 17-inchi 205/45! Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe sitinamulange kwambiri pamalingaliro, chifukwa mndandanda wa 185/65 R15, inde, ukhoza kupulumutsa kilowatt-hour. Koma Zoe sakanakhala wokoma monga iye aliri. Ndikuganiza titha kungonena kuti wopanga Jean Semeriva adagwira ntchito yabwino moyang'aniridwa ndi bwana Laurence Van Den Acker. Chizindikiro chachikulu cha Renault chimabisa cholumikizira chonyamula, nyali zili ndi maziko abuluu, ndipo zingwe zakumbuyo zabisika mu zipilala za C. Mwina sangakhale omasuka kwambiri, chifukwa ndowe zimayenera kukanikizidwa ndikuzikoka, koma zimawonjezera kukhudzika. Zomwe zimawoneka pamsewu zinali zakuti anthu ngati Zoya, ngakhale anthu ambiri amatembenukira kumbuyo pankhani yamagalimoto amagetsi. Nkhani ina ngati mudakwanitsa kunyenga wolowerera m'bwalolo.
Kenako sakufuna kutuluka mgalimoto ... Choyamba, masensa opangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa TFT (Thin Film Transistor) ndi ochititsa chidwi. Ubwino wa dashboard yotere ndikusinthasintha kwake chifukwa kumakupatsani mwayi kuti musinthe zojambula pakukhudza batani, kenako mutha kusintha mawu amawu! Zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mkati zimapereka mawonekedwe amakono chifukwa zimawala ndipo m'malo ena zimakongoletsedwanso ndi logo (kapena zina zotere), koma nthawi yomweyo zimagwira ntchito zotsika mtengo pang'ono. Oyendetsa kutsogolo amakhala mokweza kwambiri, ndipo pali malo okwanira pampando wakumbuyo kuti athe kukhala ola limodzi kapena awiri ndi masentimita ake 180. Ngati tingadzitamandire kukula kwa buti yomwe imagwira malita 338 (Hei, ndiwo malita 38 kuposa Clio ndipo 67 ndi ochepera Megane), muphonya benchi yakumbuyo pang'ono ponyamula zinthu zazikulu. Zoe siothandiza ngati Kangoo ZE ndipo siyosangalatsa ngati Twizy (onse ogulitsidwa pano!), Koma ndi thunthu lalikulu chonchi, ndilokwanira ngati galimoto yachiwiri m'banjamo. Kodi amachita bwanji izi? Mwachidule, adayamba ndi pepala lopanda kanthu, ngakhale ili ndi fayilo yopanda kanthu pakompyuta, ndikupanga galimoto yamagetsi yonse, osangokonzanso galimoto yomwe idalipo kale.
Batire ya mapaundi 290 yayikidwa pansi, ndipo mota yamagetsi imachoka pansi pake. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, Zoe imamanga papulatifomu ya Clio yam'mbuyomu, kokha mphamvu yokoka ndiyamamilimita 35 kutsika, njirayo ndi yotakata mamilimita 16, ndipo mphamvu ya torsional ndi 55% yabwinoko kuposa m'badwo wachitatu wa Clio. Idalandira gawo lina la chassis chakutsogolo lomwe limagawana ndi Clio yatsopano kuchokera ku Megane, komanso kuti msewu ulumikizidwe bwino, idapeza gawo loyendetsa kuchokera ku Clio RS. Mukusangalatsidwa ndi kuyendetsa galimoto? Ngakhale njira yodziwikiratu yamagetsi yamagetsi, kumverera kwanyengo kulipobe, chifukwa chake simudzakhala ndi mwayi woyendetsa bwino kwambiri. Komabe, mudzadabwa ndi liwiro lolumpha mpaka makilomita 50 pa ola limodzi, popeza Zoe amangofunika masekondi anayi pakuchita izi mwachangu komanso mwakachetechete.
Popeza kukhala chete ndikosangalatsa, tidachitiranso Renault yaying'ono mokoma mtima kwambiri pakuwunikaku. Mabatire amatilola kusungirako mphamvu kwa makilomita 210, ngakhale kuti yeniyeniyo imachokera ku 110 mpaka 150 makilomita. Tinatha kufika pafupifupi makilomita 130 pa ola limodzi poyendetsa galimoto makamaka mumzinda ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya (masiku otentha a chilimwe, mukudziwa), koma panthawiyo tinkakonda kupewa msewu waukulu, chifukwa ndi poizoni weniweni kwa nthawi yaitali. osiyanasiyana. Komabe, tayeza mozungulira mozungulira bwino kwambiri. Ngakhale kuyesa kwathu kwa 100km kumatha kuchitidwa ndi mawonekedwe a ECO, omwe amapulumutsanso mphamvu (chifukwa zimakhudza mphamvu ya injini ndi magwiridwe antchito a mpweya), tidaganiza kuti benchmark yamagalimoto amagetsi ikhala yofanana ndi yamagalimoto apamwamba oyaka. injini. Izi zikutanthauza makilomita 130 pa ola limodzi pamsewu waukulu. Chifukwa chake, muyesowu udapangidwa mu pulogalamu yapamwamba yoyendetsa, popeza ntchito ya ECO simaloleza kuthamanga kupitilira makilomita 90 pa ola limodzi.
Choncho, kumwa 15,5 kilowatt-maola si angakwanitse kwambiri, koma zokopa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi magalimoto tingachipeze powerenga. Mabatire a lithiamu-ion omwe ali ndi mphamvu ya 22 kilowatt-maola amatenga pafupifupi maola asanu ndi anayi kuti azilipiritsa kuchokera panyumba, ngakhale dongosololi lidatiuza kuti adzalipiritsa mkati mwa maola 11. Ngati mwakhumudwitsidwa ndi chidziwitsochi, Renault yatulutsa kale mtundu wa R240 womwe umapereka mitundu yochulukirapo (yofikira makilomita 240 kuposa momwe mungaganizire) komanso nthawi yayitali yolipiritsa. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kusankha nokha zomwe zili zofunika kwambiri kwa inu: nthawi yayitali kapena yocheperako. Ndi kuseka pang'ono, tikhoza kutsimikizira kuti Zoe ndi galimoto yotetezeka kwambiri chifukwa imakakamiza dalaivala kumvera malire a liwiro. Liwiro lake lalikulu ndi makilomita 135 okha pa ola, kutanthauza kuti popanda malire owonjezera, simudzalipira chindapusa mumsewu waukulu.
Kuseka pambali, mumzindawu mumamva ngati nsomba m'madzi, panjanjiyi imakhala yosangalatsa kwambiri, ngakhale kuti galimotoyo imakhala yovuta kwambiri komanso galimotoyo, ndipo njanjiyo siinunkhiza. Chifukwa cha mabatire olemera, malo amsewu, ngakhale matayala ambiri (Ndanena kale kuti tinkaganiza kuti Zoe iyi inali yabwino, monga magalimoto ena amagetsi adapeza kuti ndizoseketsa ndi matayala opapatiza a eco-wochezeka), ndi avareji, ngakhale kuti ndizovuta. ndikuti amayikidwa otsika kwambiri. M'nyumba, masana, tinali ndi nkhawa ndi kuwonetsera kwa malire oyera a mawindo a m'mphepete mwa mawindo, ndipo usiku, chiwonetsero cha dashboard chachikulu, chomwe chimasokoneza maonekedwe a galasi lakumbuyo. Ngakhale phokoso labata chitseko chatsekedwa sichimawonjezera kutchuka.
Komabe, tidayamikira zida zolemera, kuphatikiza kiyi wanzeru, zowongolera zodziwikiratu, mazenera a mbali yamagetsi, kuwongolera maulendo, malire othamanga, dongosolo lopanda manja komanso, mawonekedwe a R-Link 2, omwe amagwira ntchito yake mokhulupirika. imagwira ntchito yake. waubwenzi. Chofunikiranso kukumbukira ndi kuthekera kosintha kutentha mkati mwaulendo usanachitike, tikayatsa zoziziritsa kukhosi kapena zotenthetsera pafupi ndi kumapeto kwa kulipiritsa, ndipo pulogalamu yomwe imatithandiza kuwongolera ndi foni yam'manja imatilangiza kuti tigwiritse ntchito masiteshoni othamangitsira omwe ali pafupi. njira zazitali. , ndi zina. Osati mtengo wokha, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta ndilo lipenga lalikulu la lipenga lomwe limapangitsa galimoto ya Zoe kukhala imodzi mwamagetsi okongola kwambiri pamsika. Pamene mtunduwo ukuwonjezeka pang'ono ndipo chisokonezo ndi malo operekera kwaulere amasankhidwa, ndiye palibe mantha a tsogolo la galimoto iyi, yomwe idayambitsidwa zaka zitatu zapitazo.
lemba: Alyosha Mrak
Zoe Zen (2015)
Zambiri deta
| Zogulitsa: | Opanga: Renault Nissan Slovenia Ltd. |
|---|---|
| Mtengo wachitsanzo: | 20.490 € |
| Mtengo woyesera: | 22.909 € |
| Mphamvu: | 65 kW (88 KM) |
| Kuthamangira (0-100 km / h): | 13,5 s |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 135 km / h |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito ECE, kuzungulira kosakanikirana: | 14,6 kWh / 100 km |
| Chitsimikizo: | Chidziwitso cha zaka ziwiri Chitsimikizo cha varnish zaka zitatu, Chidziwitso cha zaka 12 pa prerjavenje. |
| Kusintha kwamafuta kulikonse | 30.000 km kapena chaka chimodzi km |
| Kuwunika mwatsatanetsatane | 30.000 km kapena chaka chimodzi km |
Mtengo (mpaka 100.000 km kapena zaka zisanu)
| Ntchito zanthawi zonse, ntchito, zida: | 486 € |
|---|---|
| Mafuta: | kubwereka kwa batri 6.120 / mtengo wamagetsi 2.390 € |
| Matayala (1) | 812 € |
| Kutaya mtengo (pasanathe zaka 5): | 6.096 € |
| Inshuwaransi yokakamiza: | 2.042 € |
| CHITSIMIKIZO CHA CASCO (+ B, K), AO, AO + | 5.479 ( |
| Terengani mtengo wa inshuwaransi yamagalimoto | |
| Gulani | € 23.425 0,23 (km mtengo: XNUMX ) |
Zambiri zamakono
| injini: | Galimoto yamagetsi: maginito okhazikika a synchronous motor - mphamvu yayikulu 65 kW (88 hp) pa 3.000-11.300 rpm - torque pazipita 220 Nm pa 250-2.500 rpm. Battery: Li-Ion batire - voteji mwadzina 400 V - mphamvu 22 kWh. |
|---|---|
| Kutumiza mphamvu: | injini amayendetsa mawilo kutsogolo - 1-liwiro zodziwikiratu kufala - 7 J × 17 mawilo - 205/45 R 17 matayala, anagubuduza mtunda 1,86 m. |
| Mphamvu: | liwiro pamwamba 135 Km/h - 0-100 Km/h mathamangitsidwe mu 13,5 s - mowa mphamvu (ECE) 14,6 kWh/100 Km, CO2 mpweya 0 g/km. |
| Mayendedwe ndi kuyimitsidwa: | limousine - zitseko 5, mipando 5 - thupi lodzithandiza - kutsogolo munthu kuyimitsidwa, masika miyendo, atatu analankhula wishbones, stabilizer - kumbuyo axle shaft, akasupe coil, telescopic shock absorbers, stabilizer - kutsogolo disc mabuleki (kukakamiza kuzirala), ng'oma kumbuyo , ABS magalimoto ananyema pa mawilo kumbuyo (chingwe pakati pa mipando) - choyikapo ndi pinion chiwongolero, magetsi chiwongolero, 2,7 kutembenukira pakati pa mfundo kwambiri. |
| Misa: | osanyamula 1.468 1.943 kg - Chovomerezeka kulemera kwa XNUMX kg - Chovomerezeka chololeka cholemetsa chokhala ndi brake: Palibe deta, yopanda mabuleki: Zosaloledwa. |
| Miyeso yakunja: | kutalika 4.084 mm - m'lifupi 1.730 mm, ndi magalasi 1.945 1.562 mm - kutalika 2.588 mm - wheelbase 1.511 mm - kutsogolo 1.510 mm - kumbuyo 10,56 mm - pansi chilolezo XNUMX m. |
| Miyeso yamkati: | longitudinal kutsogolo 870-1.040 630 mm, kumbuyo 800-1.390 mm - kutsogolo m'lifupi 1.380 mm, kumbuyo 970 mm - mutu kutalika 900 mm, kumbuyo 490 mm - kutsogolo mpando kutalika 480 mamilimita, kumbuyo mpando 338 mm - thunthu 1.225 370. m'mimba mwake XNUMX mm. |
| Bokosi: | Mipando 5: 1 sutukesi ya ndege (36 L), sutukesi 2 (68,5 L), chikwama chimodzi (1 L). |
| Zida Standard: | dalaivala ndi zikwama zam'mbuyo zonyamula anthu - zikwama zam'mbali - zokwera za ISOFIX - ABS - ESP - chiwongolero chokhala ndi zowongolera mpweya - mazenera amagetsi kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo - magalasi osinthika ndi magetsi owonera kumbuyo - wailesi yokhala ndi MP3 player - chiwongolero chamitundu yambiri - chowongolera chapakati chapakati maloko - chiwongolero chokhala ndi kutalika ndi kusintha kwakuya - sensa ya mvula - kompyuta yapaulendo - control cruise control. |
Muyeso wathu
| T = 25 ° C / p = 1.012 mbar / rel. vl. = 64% / Matayala: Michelin Primacy 3 205/45 / R 17 V / Odometer udindo: 730 km | |
| Kuthamangira 0-100km: | 13,4 |
|---|---|
| 402m kuchokera mumzinda: | Zaka 18,9 ( 117 km / h) |
| Kusintha 50-90km / h: | Kuyeza sikutheka ndi mtundu wamtundu wama bokosi. S |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 135km / h (Chowongolera chowongolera pamalo D) |
| kumwa mayeso: | 17,7 kWh l / 100 km |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta malinga ndi chiwembu: | 15,5 kWh / mlingo 142 km l / 100km |
| Braking mtunda pa 130 km / h: | 59,8m |
| Braking mtunda pa 100 km / h: | 35,2m |
| AM tebulo: | 40m |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 3 | 51dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 3 | 54dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 3 | 59dB |
| Idling phokoso: | 33dB |
Chiwerengero chonse (301/420)
Zoe adagwira anayiwo ndi tsitsi. Palibe chapadera. Mabatire akamapereka zochulukirapo (R240 yomwe idayambitsidwa kale ili ndi makilomita 240) ndipo ili ndi zida zosankhika, makamaka pamtengo wotsika mtengo, ndiye ndimaiona ngati galimoto yachiwiri yabwinopo m'banjamo. Izi si nthabwala ...
Kunja (13/15)
Zosangalatsa, zachilendo, koma nthawi yomweyo ndizothandiza.
Zamkati (94/140)
Zoe imatha kukhala ndi achikulire anayi, ngakhale ili yopapatiza ndipo thunthu lake ndilokulirapo. Mfundo zochepa zimatayika pazinthuzo, ndipo dashboard yosinthasintha imazolowera.
Injini, kutumiza (44
(40)Galimoto yamagetsi ndi chisisi zili munthawi yake, ndipo kumbuyo kwayendedwe kumakhala kosasangalatsa.
Kuyendetsa bwino (51
(95)Mabatirewa amalemera mpaka 290 kilogalamu, omwe amadziwika kale. Ndizabwino kuti adayikidwa pansi pagalimoto. Kumverera kwa braking kungakhale bwinoko, ndipo china chokhudza kukhazikika chinganenedwenso.
Magwiridwe (24/35)
Mathamangitsidwe 50 Km / h ndi zabwino kwenikweni, koma pazipita liwiro amafuna nthawi pang'ono - 135 Km / h.
Chitetezo (32/45)
Zoya yagoletsa nyenyezi zonse mu mayeso a EuroNCAP zaka ziwiri zapitazo, koma siowolowa manja kwambiri poteteza chitetezo.
Chuma (43/50)
Avereji yamagetsi (poyerekeza ndi magalimoto omwe tidayeserapo kale), mtengo wotsika mtengo kwambiri komanso pansipa chitsimikizo.
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
mtengo
mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe
mbiya kukula
kuthekera kokhazikitsira kutentha kofunikira mu kanyumba mukamayitanitsa komanso musanayambe
matayala akulu komanso otakata
osiyanasiyana
malo oyendetsa bwino
cholimba kwambiri komanso chokwera kwambiri
kulemera kwa batri (290 kilogalamu)
ilibe derailleur lakumbuyo
