Kuyerekeza kwa 4 × 4 Dual-Cab Ute: HiLux, Colorado, Ranger, Navara, D-Max ndi Triton

Onsewo ndi magalimoto apamsewu abwino okha, kotero tidawatengera kumadera osiyanasiyana kuti atipatse lingaliro lomveka bwino la momwe angachitire pamavuto.

Njira zathu zinali miyala, miyala yakuya, maenje amatope, kukwera miyala ndi zina zambiri. Galimoto iliyonse apa ili ndi magudumu onse okhala ndi chotsitsa chotsitsa.

Colorado Z71 ili ndi kusiyana kocheperako, pomwe ena onse ali ndi loko yosiyana, kupatula D-Max. Tinapewa kugwiritsa ntchito loko yosiyana kuti bwalo lamasewera likhale lathyathyathya momwe tingathere.

Onse amawoneka oyandikana wina ndi mnzake malinga ndi kuthekera kwapamsewu - chabwino, pamapepala - koma monga zimakhalira nthawi zambiri, dziko lenileni likhoza kugwedeza ziyembekezo. Nazi zomwe muyenera kudziwa:

	Ford Ranger XLT Bi-turbo	Holden Colorado Z71	Isuzu D-Max LS-T	Mitsubishi Triton GLS Premium	Nissan Navara N-Trek	Toyota Hilux CP5
Kulowera ngodya	29	28.3	30	27.5	33.2	30
Ngolo yonyamuka (madigiri)	21 (kubwereza)	23.1	22.7	23	28.2	20
Mapendekedwe a angle (madigiri)	25	22.1	22.3	25	24.7	25
Chilolezo cha pansi (mm)	237	215	235	220	228	216
Kuya kwa sitima (mm)	800	600	Zosatchulidwa	500	Zosatchulidwa	700
Makina oyendetsa magudumu onse	Ma wheel drive amatha kusankha	Ma wheel drive amatha kusankha	Ma wheel drive amatha kusankha	Ma wheel drive amatha kusankha	Ma wheel drive amatha kusankha	Ma wheel drive amatha kusankha
Chokho chakumbuyo chakumbuyo	Electronic differential loko	Electronic differential loko	No	kuti	kuti	kuti
Kusiyanitsa pang'ono	No	kuti	No	No	kuti	No
Mphamvu chiwongolero	Gitala yamagetsi	Hydraulic	Hydraulic	Hydraulic	Hydraulic	Hydraulic
Kutembenuza bwalo (m)	12.7	12.7	12.0	11.8	12.4	11.8
Njira zoyendetsera kunja kwa msewu	No	No	No	Chipale chofewa/matope, miyala, mchenga, thanthwe	No	No

Komabe, tisaiwale kuti magalimoto onsewa anali pa matayala muyezo msewu ndi kuyimitsidwa muyezo, amene anali kutali ndi kuphatikiza abwino kwa madera ovuta.

Ute uliwonse walembedwa pansipa kuyambira zabwino mpaka zoyipa.

Zingakhale zodabwitsa kwa ena kuti HiLux SR5 ili pamwamba pamndandandawu ngati SUV yokhoza kwambiri.

HiLux ili ndi mafani ambiri komanso adani ambiri, koma kuthekera kwake kuthana ndi madera ovuta ndikosangalatsa. Kukhazikika kwake komanso kutonthozedwa kwake sikumafika kwa Ranger ikamayenda m'malo ovuta, koma imamva kuti ili ndi kuthekera kwambiri.

Sichinakhalepo chida chabwino kwambiri, koma HiLux imachipanga kukhala chida chodalirika komanso chodalirika ponseponse. Ndipo ngakhale ilibe torque yapamwamba kwambiri pano pa 450Nm (Ranger ndi Z71 ali ndi zambiri pa 500Nm), HiLux imamva ngati nthawi zonse imagwiritsa ntchito torque yake yonse panthawi yoyenera.

Kutsetsereka kwa magudumu kunali kochepa pa kukwera kwathu kwa mapiri amiyala, ndipo SR5 nthawi zonse imawonetsa kupita patsogolo kwabwino.

Hill Descent Control ndi Engine Braking zimagwirira ntchito limodzi kuti zipereke liwiro lokhazikika komanso lotetezeka pamatsinje otsetsereka komanso otsetsereka.

Pali zovuta zazikulu ndi fyuluta ya dizilo ya Toyota, ndipo kuyimitsidwa kwa HiLux kumapereka mayendedwe olimba - ngakhale sizowoneka bwino - koma ndi zotsika zokonzeka kutchire, injini ya turbodiesel yolimba, komanso kukhazikitsidwa kothandiza kwa 4WD. ute adatsimikiziranso kupambana kwake kunja kwa msewu.

Chotsatira chabwino kwambiri chinali Ranger, kuphatikiza chitonthozo ndi kuthekera.

Matayala ake amachitsitsa nthawi zonse osagwira pansi pazigawo zazifupi za mapiri otsetsereka, koma kuyimitsidwa kwake kumakhala kosalala nthawi zonse ndipo zida zake zamagetsi zabata ndi zogwira ntchito nthawi zonse zimagwira ntchito yabwino kwambiri komanso yosasokoneza konse.

Thandizo lotsika phiri limagwira ntchito bwino lomwe limayendetsedwa bwino nthawi zonse ndipo mumamva kuti mukuyendetsa Ranger.

Imayendetsa chilichonse ndi liwiro lowongolera komanso lokhazikika - injini yake ya 2.0-lita ya twin-turbo samva kupsinjika - komanso inali ndi chiwongolero chabwino: yolemedwa bwino nthawi zonse ngakhale pa liwiro lotsika.

Kwa gulu lalikulu chotere, lalikulu kwambiri lomwe limalemera makilogalamu 2197, Ranger nthawi zonse imakhala yosavuta kuyendetsa pamanjanji.

Zoipa: Ranger ndi yabwino kwambiri kuposa matayala ake - ndicho chinthu choyamba chomwe mungachizindikire - ndipo zinali zovuta kuti mutuluke mu 4WD Low mode.

Koma ngakhale inali ndi zabwino zambiri, Ranger nthawi zambiri amamva kuti sitepe imodzi kapena ziwiri zachotsedwa pazochitika zenizeni zoyendetsa galimoto - ndipo apa sizinali 4WD yokhoza kwambiri.

Chachitatu pakuchita pano, Navara N-Trek ndi yolimba komanso yodalirika, koma palibe chapadera.

Ndizopepuka (zopepuka kwambiri pano pa 1993kg) komanso zolimba mtima, ndipo N-Trek imagwira kukwera ndi kutsika bwino - ndikuwongolera mokhazikika komanso ma angles otsogola ndi otuluka (madigiri 33.3 ndi 28.2, motsatana).

Kuphatikiza apo, kuyimitsidwa kwake kunali kochititsa chidwi kwambiri pa liwiro lotsika komanso lalitali, ndikuwongolera tokhala lakuthwa kulikonse m'derali - ngakhale titawayendetsa mwadala ndi liwiro labwino.

Pankhani ya chiwongolero, sikunakhaleko kosangalatsa ngati Ranger, koma sikuli kolemetsa ngati D-Max. Pamafunika khama pang’ono kuti apitirizebe kuyenda m’njira yoyenerera kusiyana ndi kuonetsetsa kuti zina mwa zinthuzo zikuloza njira yoyenera.

Inde, ndiphokoso pang'ono - injini yawiri-turbocharged ya silinda inayi ndi yowopsya kwambiri pa liwiro lotsika - ndipo ndithudi, munayenera kulimbikira pang'ono kukwera N-Trek kusiyana ndi njinga zina. Koma Ndithu, ngokhoza.

Chotsatira ndi Triton, yomwe ikadali imodzi mwamahatchi odekha kwambiri padziko lapansi.

Ndine wokonda kwambiri makina a Mitsubishi Super Select II 4X4 ndipo sizinandikhumudwitse ndikuchita bwino kwake komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwake mosavuta.

Ngakhale poyendetsa dala njira yolakwika kukwera ndi kutsika mapiri amiyala, a Triton adagwira chilichonse mosavutikira. Kwambiri. (Ndimati "kawirikawiri" chifukwa panthawi ina njira yoyendetsera pansi idadulidwa ndi "kuthawa" pang'ono. Mwina boot yanga inatsetsereka ndikukankhira pedal ya gasi, motero ndikuigwetsa pa liwiro lokhazikitsidwa, koma sindidzavomereza izi. ..)

Ponseponse, ndiyabwino kwambiri, koma idayenera kugwira ntchito molimbika kuposa ena mwa ena pano - pang'ono - ndipo sindimamva ngati aphatikizidwa ngati Navara ndi Ranger, kapena okhoza monga HiLux.

Pafupi ndi Colorado Z71, yomwe inali "pafupifupi nthawi za 50 kuposa D-Max pakukwera," monga ndinanenera, malinga ndi zolemba za mnzanga.

“Zimakhala bwino kwambiri akabatizidwa,” anatero mnzawo yemweyo.

Tidapota matayala pamwamba pa kukwera, koma injini ya Z71 ndi zamagetsi zinali zabwinoko kuposa D-Max.

Chiwongolerochi ndikuwongoleranso kwakukulu kuposa D-Max chifukwa ndi yolunjika kwambiri.

Pakutsika kwathu koyamba, tinali ndi zovuta pakuwongolera kutsetsereka kwa phiri - sizikanatha - koma nthawi yachiwiri zidayendetsedwa kwambiri - kupangitsa liwiro lathu kukhala lozungulira 3km/h pagawo lalifupi, lotsetsereka.

Kuyimitsidwa kwa Z71 sikunatenge mabampu komanso ena pagululi.

Chomaliza koma chocheperako ndi D-Max. Sindisamala D-Max; Pali zambiri zokonda za njira yake yowongoka kuti agwire ntchitoyo, koma chowonadi ndichakuti nthawi zina sagwira ntchitoyo, makamaka ngati ntchitoyo ikukhudza zovuta zapamsewu, komanso ngati agwira ntchitoyo, ali ndi nthawi yovuta kuposa omwe amapikisana nawo.

Zinagwira ntchito movutikira kwambiri m’makwerero ndi m’mitsinje, zimene ndinazipeza kukhala zopepuka mpaka zapakati, kupangitsa kukhala kovuta kuyendetsa ndege.

Zogwirizira zake zinali zolemetsa - ankamva kulemera, ankamva kulemera kwake konse - injini inali yaphokoso, nthawi zina ankavutika kuti akwere pokwera komanso kutaya mphamvu potsika.

Kumbali yabwino, pomwe injini ya 3.0-lita ya D-Max imakhala yaphokoso pang'ono komanso osati torque kwambiri pano, ikadali yoyenda bwino, kuyimitsidwa kwagalimoto iyi kunali kwabwino kwambiri, kumakwiyitsa maenje akulu ndi mikwingwirima, ngakhale pa liwiro lotsika. .

Magalimoto onsewa amatha kusinthidwa mwachangu kukhala ma SUV abwino kwambiri okhala ndi matayala abwinoko, kuyimitsidwa kwapambuyo pamisika ndi maloko osiyanitsa (ngati sanayikepo kale).