Tsatirani zowongolera

Zizindikiro zimadziwitsa dalaivala za ntchito ya zigawo zosiyanasiyana ndi machitidwe a galimoto. Muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse.

Dashboard ya galimoto yamakono imangokhala ndi maulamuliro osiyanasiyana. The apamwamba kalasi ya galimoto, kwambiri Zambiri. Izi zili choncho chifukwa magalimoto akuluakulu, okwera mtengo amakhala ndi machitidwe ndi maonekedwe osiyanasiyana, pafupifupi onse omwe ali ndi kuwala kochenjeza. Pali malamulo atatu ofunika kukumbukira poyang'ana ma beacons. Yoyamba imanena kuti zowongolera zofunika kwambiri zimakhazikika pamaso pa dalaivala. Nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupi ndi speedometer ndi tachometer wokwera pamwamba ndime chiwongolero. M'magalimoto okhala ndi chizindikiro chapakati, gulu lowonjezera, losiyana ndi zizindikiro limapezekanso kutsogolo kwa dalaivala. Lamulo lachiwiri lofunika kwambiri ndi mtundu wofiira kapena lalanje wa magetsi, kuwonetsa zochitika zoopsa kapena kusokonezeka kwa zigawo zofunika za galimoto. Magetsi a lalanje amathanso kuwonetsa kutsegulira kwa machitidwe ena kapena kung'anima pamene akuthamanga. Lamulo lachitatu ndilolunjika kwambiri ndipo limakhudza mphindi imodzi yokha ya galimoto - kuyambira.

Madalaivala ambiri amayamba atangoyamba injini. Panthawiyi, ulendowu uyenera kuyambika pokhapokha pamene zizindikiro za thanzi la zigawo zofunika zimatuluka. Kuyika fungulo ndi kuyatsa kuyatsa ndi mphindi yodziwira magwiridwe antchito a magawo ndi machitidwe. Chotsatira cha matenda oterowo chikhoza kukhala kudziwika kwa zolakwika pakugwira ntchito kwa injini kapena makina amagetsi amagetsi. Ngakhale chizindikiro chimodzi chofunikira, chikadalipo, chiyenera kuchititsa dalaivala kusiya kuyendetsa galimoto. Osachepera kwakanthawi, mpaka wogwiritsa ntchito atayang'ana buku la eni ake kapena ntchito ngati atha kuyendetsa ndi vuto linalake. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti chinthu chimodzi ndi otsika kwambiri kuthamanga kwa mafuta, amene akhoza kuwononga injini ndi mwamtheradi amapatula mwayi woyendetsa, ndi chinthu china ndi ofooka kwambiri batire mlandu, amene amaloledwa kuyendetsa.

M'magalimoto okhala ndi injini za dizilo, ndikofunikira kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, kudikirira mpaka chizindikiro cha pulagi yowala itasiya kugwira ntchito. Kutha kwake kumatanthauza kuti mpweya m'zipinda zoyaka moto za injini umatenthedwa mpaka kutentha koyenera ndipo injini imayamba mosavuta. Kuyika choyambira pomwe mapulagi owala akuthamanga kungapangitse kuti zikhale zovuta kuyamba. M'magalimoto ambiri, dongosolo loyambira galimoto lakhazikitsidwa kale, koma osati ndi kiyi, koma ndi batani lapadera. Pachifukwa ichi, ntchito yotumizira idzayambika pambuyo pomaliza chigawo ndi diagnostics dongosolo.