Silent blocks creak - chifukwa chiyani komanso momwe mungakonzere
Zamkatimu
Kuphulika kwa midadada mwakachetechete, ngati phokoso lililonse pakuyimitsidwa, kumakhala kosasangalatsa nthawi zonse, chifukwa zikutanthauza kufunikira kosinthira koyambirira. Ndipo ngati creak ikuwonekera pambuyo posintha midadada yopanda phokoso ndi zatsopano, izi ndizokwiyitsa kwambiri, chifukwa vutoli siliyenera kukhalapo mwachisawawa.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa pamene midadada mwakachetechete creak, chifukwa chiyani izi zimachitika ndi choti muchite nazo, chifukwa pali njira zingapo nthawi imodzi, ndiye kuwerenga nkhani mpaka mapeto.
Ngati midadada mwakachetechete si watsopano, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri creak amasonyeza kuvala ndi kung'ambika ndi kufunika m'malo. Ngakhale zodzoladzola kapena zosokoneza zina sizidzachotsa squeak kwa nthawi yayitali. Koma pamene creak anaonekera pambuyo m'malo, zifukwa zingakhale zosiyana ndipo n'zotheka kuchotsa izo.
Gome ili m'munsili likufotokozera mwachidule zonse zomwe zimapangitsa kuti midadada yachete ikhale yovuta komanso njira zomwe zingatheke kuti zithetsedwe. Komanso, zifukwa izi ndi zapadziko lonse lapansi kwa mitundu yonse ya magawo, mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wawo ndi malo oyika. Zonsezi zikufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane pansipa.
| zifukwa | Zothetsera | |
|---|---|---|
| No.1 | No.2 | |
| Valani ma block akale opanda phokoso | m'malo | Perekani mafuta |
| Mphamvu yomangira yosakwanira | Gwirani zokwera | × |
| Kuyika kolakwika | Ikaninso bwino | Ngati zawonongeka, sinthani |
| Kupanda mafuta | Onjezani mafuta (mitundu yosiyanasiyana) | Gwiritsani ntchito WD-40 (zotsatira zazifupi) |
| Kudula midadada yatsopano yopanda phokoso | Kudutsa 200-500 Km | × |
| Zojambula Zapangidwe | Pezani analogi kuchokera ku chitsanzo china | × |
| Zoyipa | M'malo mwake ndi ma analogue apamwamba kapena oyambirira | × |
Momwe mungadziwire kuti chete midadada creak
The creak mu kuyimitsidwa n'zosatheka kuti musazindikire. Chotchinga chopanda phokoso chachitsulo chakumbuyo chimamveka mosasangalatsa - nthawi zambiri mawu otere amafanana ndi kuphulika kapena kunjenjemera. Momwe creak imamvekera, mverani vidiyoyi:
Momwe chete amatsekera kanema wa creak (creak imamveka kuchokera ku 0:45)
Creaking chete chipika kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa
Zoyenera kuchita pakuwunika, kuti muwone ngati midadada yopanda phokoso kapena chinthu china chothamanga chikuyenda? Chosavuta kwambiri chingakhale ngati phokoso la creaking likuwonekera mwamsanga mutatha kusintha. Inde, izi ndizosasangalatsa kwambiri, koma ndizomveka bwino - ndikuyika magawo atsopano, adagwedezeka, kotero vuto liri mwa iwo.
Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri ngati zidadumpha mosayembekezereka kapena nthawi yadutsa kale kuchokera m'malo mwake. Pankhaniyi, njira yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito mu garaja kapena pa flyover ndiyoyenera, koma ndi bwino kutenga wothandizira kuti ayang'ane.
Patsani mafuta chipika chilichonse chopanda phokoso payekhapayekha ndi "gudumu" kapena madzi, ndiyeno nkugwedezani galimotoyo uku ndi uku kapena kukanikizira m'mwamba ndi pansi kuti muyerekeze ntchito yoyimitsidwa. Kumene phokoso limasowa panthawi yokonza - ndipo wolakwa wa creak ali. Ngati phokosolo silitha, mwina si midadada yachete yomwe ili ndi mlandu. Kupatula apo, pambali pawo, ndizofala kukwapula ndi zinthu za rack kapena mpira. Kukhala chete ndi kung’ung’udza kwake ngati kwa “ngolo” kumatha kukwiyitsa kaŵirikaŵiri m’dzinja, pamene kuli kwauve kapena m’nyengo yachisanu, kukuzizira. Sizinali zotheka kudziwa gwero la creak nokha - pitani ku siteshoni kuti muzindikire chassis.
Chifukwa chete midadada creak
Kugwedezeka pakuyimitsidwa kumatha kuwoneka m'zigawo zowonongeka komanso zatsopano. Ngakhale zikuwoneka kwa inu kuti midadada akale chete sanachoke kwambiri, izi sizikutanthauza kuti iwo sanalephere. Koma zimachitika kuti chipika chatsopano chopanda phokoso - ndiye muyenera kuchilingalira. Creak nthawi zambiri imawonetsedwa m'nyengo yozizira - m'dzinja kapena m'nyengo yozizira. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa chakuti chinyezi chochuluka chimayamba kulowa mu mapangidwe azitsulo zopanda phokoso (makamaka zoyandama), ndipo chifukwa cha kutentha kochepa, sichimatuluka nthunzi ndikuyamba kuwononga. Mphunoyi imawoneka bwino poyendetsa mabampu - mwachitsanzo, mabampu othamanga.
Chifukwa cha creaking wa kumbuyo chete chipika cha kutsogolo lever. Momwe mungadziwire
Mwathupi, izi zimachitika chifukwa gawo la mphira limayamba kuyenda molingana ndi chitsulo. Ndipo ichi ndi chifukwa chake izi zimachitika - pali zifukwa 7.
- Valani ma block akale opanda phokoso.
- Ma torque osakwanira.
- Kuyika molakwika midadada yatsopano yopanda phokoso.
- Kupanda mafuta.
- Kuphulika kwa midadada yatsopano yopanda phokoso.
- Zojambulajambula.
- Zoyipa.
Valani ma block akale opanda phokoso
Ngati midadada "yakale" yopanda phokoso idayamba kumveka, ndiye kuti iyenera kusinthidwa. Ndipo ziribe kanthu ngati iwo ayenda mtunda wa makilomita 10 kapena 15 okha - muyenera kuwayang'ana. Timakweza galimoto kapena kuiyendetsa m'dzenje ndikuyang'ana kuti iwonongeke, kutayika kwa gawo la rabara kuchokera ku gawo lachitsulo, kuwononga, kugunda pa malo omangirira, kutaya kwa elasticity (pamene "rabala waumitsa").
Zowonongeka zomwe zingayambitse phokoso lopanda phokoso
Ngati mukuwona mbalizo zikuwoneka zothandiza, mutha kuyesa kuzipaka mafuta. Momwe mungayikitsire midadada opanda phokoso - fufuzani pansipa. Sitepe yotere ndi yofunika makamaka pamene akuyandama chete midadada creak - ntchito yawo, chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa mpira olowa mkati, zimadalira kwambiri pamaso pa mafuta. Ngati mafuta odzola sathandiza, ndiye kuti kusintha kokha kudzapulumutsa.
Mphamvu yomangira yosakwanira
Zotsekera zopanda phokoso zitha kukhala zodetsa nkhawa ngati zomangira sizinamangidwe mokwanira. Nthawi zambiri ndi chifukwa cha ichi kuti chete midadada ya kuyimitsidwa mikono creak. Kuphatikiza apo, izi zimawonekera m'magawo atsopano ndi akale, ngati zomangira zimafooka pazifukwa zina.
Komabe, ndikofunikira osati ndi mphamvu zomwe mudazilimbitsa, koma ndi malo otani agalimoto. Nthawi zambiri, eni magalimoto amangowayika molakwika ndikuwakopa.
Kuyika kolakwika
Zizindikiro pa block block. Chophimbacho chiyeneranso kukhala ndi chimodzi
Pambuyo pakusintha, midadada yopanda phokoso imapanga ngati idayikidwa molakwika. Ngakhale ogwira ntchito m'malo antchito samatha kuchita izi molondola. Nthawi zina amatha kuphwanya kukhulupirika kwa gawolo kapena kuyiyika mosamala. Izi zimachitika makamaka mukafuna kukanikiza midadada mwakachetechete mu lever. Koma nthawi zambiri, m'malo mwa lever, amaphonya mawonekedwe ngati chitsogozo. Pakhoza kukhala chizindikiro chimodzi kapena 3, chomwe chiyenera kuyang'ana pa mpira, kutsogolo chete ndi muvi wofanana ndi lever. ndikofunikiranso kuyeretsa mpando ku dothi ndi dzimbiri.
Ngati gawolo silinawonongeke, ndiye mukhoza kuyesa kukonza vutoli. Ngati chipika chopanda phokoso chinawonongeka, muyenera kuchisintha.
Komanso cholakwika chimodzi chodziwika bwino ndikumangitsa zomangira pagalimoto ndi mawilo atapachikidwa. Kumbukirani - muyenera kumangitsa zomangira pomwe ma levers ali ndi katundu, ndiye kuti, galimoto ili pansi! Ndipo ndi bwino kuyika katundu wowonjezera.
N’chifukwa chiyani n’kosatheka kukhwimitsa midadada yopanda phokoso ya mawilo oimitsidwa? Chifukwa pamenepa, pansi pa katundu, ma levers amatenga malo awo ogwirira ntchito, ndipo midadada yopanda phokoso imangoyendayenda kapena kutulutsa. Izi zisanachitike, kukwera ndi zitsamba zomangika molakwika kudzakhala kovutirapo, chifukwa zimalepheretsa kuyenda koyimitsidwa.
Kusowa kapena kusowa mafuta
Mafuta a polyurethane chete chipika ndi lithol pamaso unsembe
Poyamba, midadada yabwino yopanda phokoso safuna kudzoza, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiyinikize osati kuti tipaka mafuta, koma madzi a sopo. Kupatulapo kungakhale mwina kompositi ya polyurethane, yomwe nthawi zina imayikidwa m'malo mwa choyambirira. Koma, pamene ikutha, ngakhale kusowa kwa malingaliro opanga mafuta opangira mafuta opanda phokoso, chizolowezi chimatsimikizira kuti midadada ina yopanda phokoso imafunikira mafuta kuti asagwedezeke. Izi sizimakhudza kugwira ntchito kwa gawolo, koma zimachotsa kugwedezeka ndi mwayi waukulu. Nthawi zambiri, vutoli limadziwonekera muzitsulo zapakati komanso zotsika mtengo.
Kudula midadada yatsopano yopanda phokoso
Nthawi zina chifukwa chomwe midadada yatsopano imakhala chete imatha kukhala yoyambira. Zigawo zimangofunika nthawi kuti zikhale bwino pampando. Kunena zowona, izi sizomwe zimachitika kwambiri - ngati creak sinadutse patatha makilomita mazana angapo, lingalirani zifukwa zina.
Zojambula Zapangidwe
Komanso imodzi si njira yodziwika bwino, koma yomwe ilipo. Nthawi zina chipika chopanda phokoso chimamveka chifukwa ndi "matenda" a gawo la galimoto inayake.
Chitsanzo chowoneka bwino komanso chodziwika bwino ndi pamene chotchinga chakumbuyo chakumbuyo kwa chevrolet Aveo T200, T250 ndi T255 (Nambala ya OE - 95479763). Yankho lake ndikulowa m'malo ofanana, koma ofunikira (Nambala ya OE ya Aveo - 95975940). M'malo mwake, awa ndi midadada chete yachitsanzo cha Ford Mondeo kuyambira 2000. Chisankhochi chathandiza eni ake ambiri agalimoto, kotero chipika chopanda phokoso chimagulitsidwa ndi ogulitsa ambiri ngati "cholimbikitsidwa".
palinso vuto ndi midadada kutsogolo chete kwa ndodo kutsogolo Audi A3, amenenso limapezeka pa magalimoto ena VAG Gulu (mwachitsanzo, Skoda Octavia A6, Volkswagen Golf VI) - code 1K0407182. Imathetsedwa ndi m'malo ndi anzake analimbitsa amene anaika pa Audi RS3 (analogue code ku Lemforder, amene ali pachiyambi - 2991601).
Kumbuyo kwachete kumbuyo kwa mkono wakutsogolo Aveo
BMW x5 e53 silent block lever
Pazochitika zonsezi, vutoli likuwoneka chifukwa chakuti mipata yobwezera imapangidwa popanga chipika chamtundu wache, chomwe chimati chimapangitsa kuyenda bwino. Koma poyang'ana ndemanga za eni galimoto, samamva bwino kwambiri, koma amawombera chifukwa chakuti dothi latsekedwa mu slot likuwonekera kwambiri.
Sizingatheke kunena 100% kuti iyi ndi matenda ofala a midadada onse mwakachetechete wa mapangidwe ofanana, koma n'zoonekeratu kuti iwo akhoza kwenikweni sachedwa squeaks ndendende chifukwa cha ingress ya dothi mu mabowo amenewa. Pazochitika zonsezi, vutoli likuwoneka chifukwa chakuti mipata yobwezera imapangidwa popanga chipika chamtundu wache, chomwe chimati chimapangitsa kuyenda bwino. Koma poyang'ana ndemanga za eni galimoto, samamva bwino kwambiri, koma amawombera chifukwa chakuti dothi latsekedwa mu slot likuwonekera kwambiri.
Sizingatheke kunena 100% kuti iyi ndi matenda ofala a midadada onse mwakachetechete wa mapangidwe ofanana, koma n'zoonekeratu kuti iwo akhoza kwenikweni sachedwa squeaks ndendende chifukwa cha ingress ya dothi mu mabowo amenewa.
Zoyipa
Nthawi zina chifukwa cha squeaks akhoza kungokhala khalidwe losauka la midadada chete okha. Ndi mphira wamtengo wapatali womwe umatsogolera ku chotsatiracho. Palibe chomwe chingapangidwe ndi vutoli - muyenera kungosintha magawo ndi ena, apamwamba kwambiri.
Komanso nkhani imodzi yotsutsana - kodi midadada ya polyurethane chete imaphulika, makamaka kuzizira? Zinthuzo zokha sizingaganizidwe kuti ndizo chifukwa cha squeaks - ziribe kanthu kochita nazo. Kumbali imodzi, wopangayo ndi wolondola pang'ono, akufotokozera vuto ndi kukhazikitsa kolakwika, dothi / dzimbiri losachotsedwa komanso kuvala kwakukulu kwa mpando. Komano, zitsamba za polyurethane poyamba zimakhala ndi mapangidwe ndi kuuma komwe kumasiyana ndi zinthu zoyambirira. Choncho, mu kuzizira, njira ya kuvala kwawo imangofulumira, chifukwa chake amayamba kuphulika.
Momwe mungachotsere creak ya chete midadada
Zina zomwe zimayambitsa phokoso losasangalatsa nthawi yomweyo ndi yankho la funso lakuti "momwe mungachotsere creak ya midadada chete". Izi ndizochitika monga magawo osawoneka bwino, zopindika kapena mawonekedwe apangidwe. Kwa zina, njira ziwiri zapadziko lonse lapansi ndizoyenera - kudzoza ndikulimbitsanso phirilo. Koma ngati sanakuthandizeni, pali njira imodzi yokha yotulukira - m'malo ndi midadada ena chete.
Kuyang'ana mphamvu yomangirira ndi zomangira zomangira
Zopanga zotani kuti midadada yopanda phokoso isagwedezeke? Yesani kumangitsa zomangira kaye. Chifukwa ngati, posintha midadada mwakachetechete, sizinali zopindika mokwanira, izi zitha kuyambitsa phokoso losasangalatsa.
Kodi mungabwereze bwanji molondola? Ndikofunikira kuumitsa pamalo odzaza, nthawi zina kumalimbikitsidwanso kuyika katundu wowonjezera m'chipinda chokwera. Koma choyamba, kukwera ndi kupachika chitsulo chagalimoto chomwe chinasinthidwapo, phirilo liyenera kumasulidwa. Pambuyo pake, ikani chitetezo choyimitsa pansi pa levers ndikumasula jack. makinawo adzagwedezeka pansi pa kulemera kwake ndipo pamenepa muyenera kumangitsa mabawuti onse kuti ayime.
Iyi ndi njira yosavuta komanso yosavuta kuchita, yomwe imapangitsanso kuyang'ana midadada yopanda phokoso kuti muyike bwino ndikuwongolera momwe zinthu ziliri.
Kupaka mafuta
Pakachitika kuti chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe tafotokozazi sichinapezeke, ndipo kulimbitsa zomangira sikunathandize, nthawi zambiri vuto la phokoso losasangalatsa limathetsedwa ndi mafuta. Ndipo apa tsatanetsatane wa ndondomekoyi sakukhudzanso momwe angapangire, koma momwe angapangire mafuta otsekemera kuti asagwedezeke. Chifukwa pali zosankha zambiri zomwe zimafotokozedwa ndi eni galimoto mu ndemanga zawo.
Kupaka chipika choyandama chachete cha mkono wowongolera
Kufinya chipilala chopanda phokoso ndi girisi wandiweyani kuti asagwe
Onsewa ali ndi ufulu wokhala ndi moyo ndipo awonetsa mphamvu zawo, kotero mutha kuwayesa pagalimoto yanu. Zidzakhala zotetezeka, ndipo ngati sizikuthandizani, muyenera kuzisintha kapena kuzipirira. Ndiye, mungadzoze bwanji midadada mwakachetechete kuti asagwedezeke?
- Silicone lubricant spray
- Mafuta a graphite
- Litol ndi mafuta ena a lithiamu
- Mafuta a hinges ShRB-4
- Injini kapena mafuta opatsirana
- Brake madzimadzi
Zosankha zonse zopangira mafuta, kupatula yoyamba, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi jekeseni, chifukwa apo ayi ndizovuta kwambiri kufika pamapangidwe a block block. Ngati girisi ndi wandiweyani, mutha kutenthetsa kapena mutenge ma syringe okhuthala kapena kufupikitsa singanoyo.
chomwe chimayambitsa kung'ung'udza kwazitsulo zoyandama zopanda phokoso. Kodi n'zotheka kupaka glycerin ndi bwino
M'malo ena mutha kupeza zonena zamafuta ndi glycerin. Sitikulimbikitsa kuchita izi. Glycerin ndi mowa ndipo nthawi zambiri sichimapangidwira kuti azipaka mbali zopaka mafuta!
mungapezenso ndemanga kuti munthu anathandizidwa ndi ntchito WD-40 kapena ananyema madzimadzi. Koma izi ndizochitika zokhazokha. Mchitidwe wa eni magalimoto ambiri umasonyeza kuti n’zosatheka kukonza vutoli kwamuyaya. Kugwiritsa ntchito WD-40 kuti muchepetse midadada yopanda phokoso kuchokera ku creaking kumathandiza kwakanthawi kochepa, ndipo nyengo yamvula komanso yachinyontho zotsatira zake zimatha mkati mwa maola ochepa.
