Kuyendetsa mayeso Skoda Fabia: Wachitatu wa mzera

Zojambula zoyamba za kutulutsa kwatsopano kwa m'modzi mwa atsogoleri mgawo la subcompact ku Europe

Chinthu choyamba chomwe chimapangitsa chidwi kwambiri m'badwo watsopano wa Skoda Fabia ndi mawonekedwe ake osinthika kwambiri. Kumbali imodzi, galimotoyo imatha kudziwika bwino kuti ndi membala wa banja lachitsanzo la Skoda, ndipo izi sizimaphatikizapo kuthekera kwa kusintha kwakukulu pamapangidwe. Komabe, chowonadi ndi chakuti mawonekedwe a Fabia watsopano amasiyana kwambiri ndi omwe adakhalapo kale, ndipo izi sizichitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kardinali kawonekedwe ka thupi komanso kusintha kwa magawo ake. Ngati mtundu wachiwiri wa chitsanzocho unali ndi thupi lopapatiza komanso lalitali, tsopano Skoda Fabia ali ndi malo othamanga kwambiri a kalasi yake - makamaka pamene galimoto imalamulidwa ndi chimodzi mwazowonjezera za mawilo 16 ndi 17-inch. Kukhoza makonda galimoto chawonjezeka kangapo poyerekeza ndi kuloŵedwa m'malo - mfundo ina imene chitsanzo chapita patsogolo kwambiri Mkhalidwe.

Omangidwa papulatifomu yatsopano yaumisiri

Komabe, zatsopanozi zikungoyamba kumene - Skoda Fabia ndiye chitsanzo chaching'ono choyamba mu Gulu la Volkswagen kuti amangidwe pa nsanja yatsopano yodutsa injini, kapena MQB mwachidule. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chitsanzocho chili ndi mwayi weniweni wopezerapo mwayi pa gawo lalikulu la zamakono zamakono zomwe VW ili nazo panthawiyi.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pamapangidwe atsopano ndikutha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino voliyumu yamkati yomwe ilipo - mkati mwa Fabia sikuti ndi yayikulu kuposa yomwe idakhazikitsidwa kale, komanso imadzitamandira ndi thunthu lalikulu kwambiri mu gawo lake - voliyumu yodziwika. Voliyumu ya chipinda chonyamula katundu ndi malita 330 a gulu lapamwamba.

Ochepa koma okhwima

Kupita patsogolo kwakukulu kumawonekeranso pamtundu wa khalidwe - ngati chitsanzo choyambirira cha chitsanzocho chinapangidwa molimba, koma chinasiya kumverera kosavuta, Skoda Fabia yatsopano ili pafupi kwambiri ndi oimira gulu lamtengo wapatali. Kumverera kumeneku kumakulitsidwanso pamsewu - chifukwa cha kugwiritsira ntchito bwino, khalidwe lokhazikika m'makona ambiri ndi pamsewu waukulu, kutsika kwapang'onopang'ono kwa thupi komanso kuyamwa modabwitsa kwa mabampu pamsewu, Fabia akuyendetsa zida zimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri. wamtali kwa kalasi. Phokoso lotsika kwambiri m'kabati limathandizanso kuti pakhale chitonthozo choyendetsa.

Malinga ndi mainjiniya aku Czech, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kwa injini zatsopano kwatsika ndi pafupifupi 17 peresenti poyerekeza ndi mtundu wakale. Poyamba, chitsanzo adzakhala likupezeka ndi awiri mumlengalenga atatu yamphamvu injini mphamvu 60 ndi 75 HP, awiri petulo Turbo injini (90 ndi 110 HP) ndi awiri turbodiesel injini. Greenline yowotcha mafuta kwambiri ya 75 hp ikuyembekezeka chaka chamawa. komanso kumwa mowa mwalamulo kwa 3,1 l / 100 km. Pa mayesero oyambirira a Skoda Fabia, tinali ndi mwayi wosonkhanitsa zojambula kuchokera ku injini ya 1.2 TSI ya 90-cylinder petrol turbo mu 110 ndi 5 hp. Ngakhale amagwiritsa ntchito drivetrain yemweyo, zosintha ziwirizi ndizosiyana kwambiri - chimodzi mwa zifukwa izi ndikuti chofooka chimaphatikizidwa ndi bokosi la 90-liwiro, ndi lamphamvu kwambiri lomwe lili ndi magiya asanu ndi limodzi. Chifukwa cha chikhumbo chawo kuchepetsa mlingo wa liwiro ndipo motero kuchepetsa mafuta ndi milingo phokoso, Czechs anasankha chiŵerengero m'malo lalikulu zida kwa 110 HP Baibulo gearbox, amene nthawi zambiri ndi mbali ya khalidwe la injini kwambiri. Mu chitsanzo cha XNUMX hp. Six-liwiro gearbox ikugwirizana bwino ndi khalidwe la injini, kupangitsa osati zamphamvu kwambiri, komanso ndalama kwambiri mu zochitika zenizeni.

Mgwirizano

Mbadwo watsopano wa Fabia ndi umboni woonekeratu wa momwe chitsanzo chamagulu ang'onoang'ono chingakhalire okhwima. Ndi kusankha kwakukulu kwa injini zamakono ndi ma transmissions, malo ochulukirapo amkati, mayankho ambiri othandiza tsiku ndi tsiku, khalidwe labwino kwambiri komanso kusinthasintha kochititsa chidwi kwambiri pakati pa kuyendetsa galimoto ndi kuyendetsa mwamphamvu, Skoda Fabia yatsopano tsopano ikuyenera kukhala ndi mutu wa chinthu chabwino kwambiri pamtundu wake. gawo.

Zolemba: Bozhan Boshnakov

Chithunzi: Skoda