Window regulator: zinthu ndi mfundo ntchito

Kuti musawononge makinawo, musasinthe nthawi yomweyo mabatani owongolera mbali zosiyanasiyana ndipo musalepheretse galasi kuti lisasunthike m'mwamba.

Mawindo m'galimoto amatsegulidwa ndi kutsekedwa ndi mawindo amphamvu (SP), oyendetsedwa ndi chogwirira (chomwe chimatchedwanso "oar") kapena kuchokera pa batani. Njira yoyamba, yamakina, siyenerana ndi eni ambiri agalimoto (GAZelle, Niva, UAZ), pomwe nthawi zonse amayika mapangano olowa manja. Sikovuta kusintha makina akale a kankhani-batani omasuka ngati mukudziwa mfundo ntchito ndi chipangizo chonyamula zenera galimoto.

Zinthu zawindo lamphamvu

Woyang'anira zenera m'galimoto ndi makina obisika pansi pa khadi lachitseko kuti asunthe ndikugwira m'munsi, kumtunda kapena malo aliwonse apakatikati a mbali yowongoka yagalimoto. Chipangizocho chimamangiriridwa pakhomo kapena kuikidwa pa machira apadera pansi pa khungu. The JV tichipeza zigawo zikuluzikulu zitatu.

Malo olamulira

CU ndi bokosi lomwe lili ndi zosinthira zowongolera zapakati pazokweza zenera. Pankhani yokhala ndi cholumikizira cholumikizira pali bolodi, makina ofunikira ndi ma LED owunikiranso.

Chigawo chowongolera chimathandizira kuti pakhale magetsi pagalimoto yolumikizirana: chifukwa cha izi muyenera kungodina batani.

Power zenera control unit

Palinso chipangizo chowongolera zenera lagalimoto, pomwe gawo lowongolera limapereka kukweza kapena kutsitsa galasi mpaka kutalika kwina. Magulu amagetsi ndi awa:

• chisonkhezero - mukafunika kukanikiza batani kamodzi kuti chinthucho chichitike;
• komanso osapupuluma - gwirani makiyi pomwe galasi likutsitsidwa kapena kukwezedwa.

Mazenera amphamvu amatha kukhala abwino poika zotsekera zomwe zimangotseka mawindo mukayika galimoto pa alarm.

Chipangizo cha SP ndichosavuta kuphatikiza ndi chitetezo kapena alamu. Njira "zanzeru" zotere zimagwira ntchito kudzera pa remote control.

Chigawo chowongolera chili pakati pa injini yamagetsi yomwe imapereka kuyenda kwa mazenera ndi mabatani.

Actuator

Woyang'anira zenera m'galimoto ndi njira yomwe imagwira ntchito mothandizidwa ndi magetsi omwe amapanga torque yofunikira.

Ma JV ali ndi mitundu iwiri ya ma drive:

• Mechanical - pamene mphamvu ya dzanja pa chogwirira imawonjezedwa ndi magiya amtundu wa spur ndikuperekedwa kwa wodzigudubuza.
• Zamagetsi - pankhaniyi, chokweza zenera lagalimoto chimayendetsedwa ndi mota yamagetsi. Ndikokwanira kukanikiza chosinthira, ndiye kuti zamagetsi zimakuchitirani chilichonse, ndikutumiza chizindikiro kugalimoto yosinthika yokhala ndi zida za mphutsi. Panthawiyi, kuyenda kwa galasi panjanji kumayamba.

Mphamvu zenera pagalimoto

Mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wa actuator, mapangidwe a mgwirizanowo akuphatikizapo maupangiri omwe amaimira groove kapena njanji.

Zofunikira za chipangizochi:

• mayendedwe owongolera apano;
• regulator (board yokhala ndi makiyi owongolera njira yokweza ndi kutsitsa mawindo ndi dalaivala).

Zigawo zowonjezera: zomangira, zisindikizo, magiya, mawaya otengera kufalikira.

makina okweza

Njira zowongolera zenera zamagalimoto - buku kapena magetsi - kutengera mfundo yogwirira ntchito, zimaperekedwa m'mitundu ingapo:

• Chingwe. Pa gawo lalikulu - ng'oma yoyendetsa - chingwe chosinthika chimabala, kenako chimatambasulidwa pakati pa 3-4 odzigudubuza. M'makonzedwe ena, ntchito ya tensioner imachitidwa ndi akasupe. Ng'oma imazungulira, mbali imodzi ya chinthu chosinthika (ikhoza kukhalanso unyolo kapena lamba) sichivulazidwa, china ndi chilonda, chomwe chimapereka kumasulira.
• Mavuto amakina okweza ngati awa ndi kuvala kwa chingwe ndi maupangiri apulasitiki, kutenthedwa kwa gearbox. Koma gawo lililonse palokha likhoza kusinthidwa mosavuta ndi latsopano.
• Choyika. Njirazi zimayenda mofulumira komanso mwakachetechete. Panthawi yomwe mumakanikiza batani kapena kutembenuza chogwirira, zida zomwe zili pa galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto zimagwirizanitsa ndi njanji yowongoka, yokhudzana ndi momwe galasi imakwezera kapena kutsika pogwiritsa ntchito mbale yolondolera.
• Lever imodzi. Chida chonyamulira zenera choterechi chimachokera ku fakitale ya Daewoo Nexia, kusintha kwa bajeti ya Toyota. Mapangidwewo akuphatikizapo: gudumu la gear, lever, ndi mbale yomwe imayikidwa pagalasi yomwe imayendetsa zenera mmwamba kapena pansi.
• Lever iwiri. Kuphatikiza pa zinthu zazikulu, ali ndi lever imodzi, yomwe imayendetsedwa ndi chingwe kapena injini yosinthika.

Makina okweza mazenera

Ma rack ogwirizana amaonedwa kuti ndi odalirika komanso olimba. Odziwika kwambiri opanga zida zamtunduwu ndi Granat ndi Forward.

Chithunzi cha mfundo ya ntchito

Dera lamagetsi loyambitsa ESP limayikidwa pa bolodi la makompyuta, ndipo limaphatikizidwanso ndi malangizo a makinawo.

Mwambiri, mfundo yolumikizira zenera lamagetsi ndi motere:

1. Ndikofunikira kulumikiza injini yamagetsi ya JV ku gwero lamagetsi.
2. Kuti muchite izi, mawaya ochokera pawindo lamagetsi okhazikika amapindika: mbali imodzi ya harni imalumikizidwa ndi chipika chokwera (m'chipinda chokwera anthu, mubokosi la fusesi), inayo ku ESP magetsi.
3. Wiring amadutsa mabowo aukadaulo pazitseko ndi zipilala za thupi.

Mphamvu zitha kutengedwanso ku choyatsira ndudu kapena waya wokhazikika.

Ndondomeko ya mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito makina onyamula zenera:

Werenganinso: Chotenthetsera chowonjezera m'galimoto: ndi chiyani, chifukwa chiyani chikufunika, chipangizocho, momwe chimagwirira ntchito

Chiwembu, mfundo ya ntchito

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito

Makina owongolera zenera amakhala nthawi yayitali ngati mutsatira malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mgwirizano:

1. Kamodzi pazaka 1-2, chotsani chitseko khadi, mafuta opaka mbali: zida, slider, poyimitsa.
2. Osasindikiza mabatani pafupipafupi, osawagwira kwa nthawi yayitali.
3. Osagwiritsa ntchito mazenera amagetsi masekondi 30 mutatha kuyatsa.
4. Yang'anani momwe zisindikizo za rabara zilili. Sinthani iwo mukangowona ming'alu ndi delaminations.

Kuti musawononge makinawo, musasinthe nthawi yomweyo mabatani owongolera mbali zosiyanasiyana ndipo musalepheretse galasi kuti lisasunthike m'mwamba.

Momwe zonyamula mawindo zimagwirira ntchito. Zolakwa, kukonza.