Bokosi la chess

Chessboxing ndi masewera osakanizidwa omwe amaphatikiza nkhonya ndi chess. Osewera amapikisana pamasewera a chess ndi nkhonya. Chessboxing idapangidwa mu 1992 ndi wojambula waku France Enki Bilal ndipo adasinthidwa ndi wojambula waku Dutch Iepe Rubinem. Poyamba zinali zaluso koma zidasintha mwachangu kukhala masewera ampikisano. Masewerowa pano akugwiridwa ndi World Chess and Boxing Organisation (WCBO). Masewera a nkhonya a Chess amadziwika kwambiri ku Germany, Great Britain, India ndi Russia.

2. Cold Equator ndi voliyumu yachitatu ya buku la zithunzi zopeka za sayansi lolembedwa ndi kuwonetsedwa ndi Enki Bilal.

Zolemba zakale kwambiri za bokosi la chess (1) akuchokera mu 1978 pamene anali abale awiri Stewart i James Robinson motero adasewera ma duels ku kalabu yankhonya yaku London ya Samuel Montagu Youth Center.

Amakhulupirira kuti masewerawa adapangidwa mu 1992 ndi wolemba mabuku aku France a Enki Bilal, wolemba Cold Equator comic (2). Otchulidwa kwambiri amamenyana mpikisano wadziko lonse wa nkhonya wa chess ochita nawo mpikisano atazunguliridwa ndi zolengedwa zokhala ndi matupi aumunthu ndi mitu ya nyama.

Enki Bilal - m'modzi mwa olemba mabuku otchuka kwambiri aku Europe ochokera ku Yugoslavia wakale. Enki Bilal ndi wojambula, wojambula, wojambula zithunzi komanso wotsogolera mafilimu (3). Banja lake linabwera ku Paris kuchokera ku Belgrade mu 1960. Nyimbo zodziwika bwino za Bilal, zopeka kwambiri ndi Nikopol Trilogy, omwe nyimbo zake zidatulutsidwa mu 1980 (Fair of the Immortals), 1986 (Trap Woman) ndi 1992 (Cold Equator). Trilogy ikuwonetsa tsogolo la mdani wakale Alexander Nikopol, yemwe, mwangozi atamasulidwa kundende ya orbital, amalimbana ndi ulamuliro wankhanza ku Europe m'tsogolomu, komwe si anthu okhawo omwe amalamulira, komanso omwe akuwopsezedwa ndi milungu yomwe idachokera kumlengalenga. . .

3. Wosewera wa chess, 2012, wojambula ndi Enki Bilal.

Zoyenera kwambiri Chess board amaonedwa ngati woimba wachi Dutch Ipe Rubingakukhala ku Berlin (4). bokosi la chess poyamba chinali chiwonetsero chazithunzi. Dutchman adakonza nkhondo yake yoyamba yapagulu mu 2003 ku Platoon Contemporary Art Gallery ku Berlin. Kenako anapambana - pansi pa pseudonym Ndi Joker - bwenzi la Louis Veenstra.

4. Chess player ndi boxer Iepe Rubing. Chithunzi: Benjamin Pritzkuleit

Patapita miyezi iwiri, nkhondo yoyamba ya World Championship inakhazikitsidwa ku Amsterdam. Iepe "Joker" ndi Louis "Lavie" Veenstra anakumananso mu mphete ndi chessboard. Anapambananso Ndi Rubing.

Mu 2003, World Organization Bokosi la chess (WCBO), amene mawu ake ndi: "Nkhondo zimachitika mu mphete, nkhondo zimachitika pa bolodi."

Mu 2005, woyamba Championship European unachitika, kumene iye anapambana Tihomir Tishko ku Bulgaria. Zaka ziwiri pambuyo pake idaseweredwanso World Cup, zomwe zinafika pachimake ndi kupambana kwa Ajeremani. Frank Stoldtyemwe adayang'ana mdani wake (American David Depto) mumpikisano wa XNUMX.

Mu July 2008, Frank Stoldt anataya mpikisano wa Russia ku Berlin. Nikolay Sazhina (5). Nikolai Sazhin wa ku Russia wazaka 19, wophunzira masamu, anakwatira wapolisi wazaka 37 wa ku Germany. Frank Stoldtomwe tsiku lililonse amatenga nawo gawo pa ntchito yosunga mtendere ku Kosovo. Wotayikayo adavomereza kuti anali ndi mikwingwirima yambiri yoti adziteteze kwa cheke.

5. Limbikirani mutu wa katswiri wankhonya padziko lonse wa chess, Berlin 2008, gwero: World Chess Boxing Organisation

malamulo

Nkhondoyi imakhala ndi maulendo 11 - 6 chess ndi 5 boxing. Zimayamba ndi mphindi 4 masewera a chess, pakatha mphindi yopuma pali masewera a nkhonya omwe amatha mphindi zitatu. Panthawi yopuma, omenyera nkhondowo amavala (kapena kuvula) magolovesi ankhonya, ndipo tebulo lokhala ndi chessboard limayikidwa (kapena kuchotsedwa) mu mphete.

Ophunzira ali ndi mphindi 12 pa wotchi yawo. sewera chess. Pambuyo aliyense chess kuzungulira Malo enieni amasewera a chess amalembedwa ndikuseweredwanso masewera a chess asanachitike, kuti osewera azisewera masewera amodzi pamasewera omwe agawika mozungulira 6.

Mu mtundu wina wamasewera a nkhonya a chess, masewera onse a chess ndi nkhonya amatha mphindi zitatu iliyonse. Osewera onse ali ndi mphindi 3 zanthawi yomwe ali nayo. chess wotchi. Pa ndewu za amayi ndi achinyamata, nkhonya imatenga mphindi ziwiri.

Wosewera yemwe watha nthawi amataya, kugonjera, kutulutsidwa, kuletsedwa ndi lingaliro la woweruza, kapena kuyesedwa. ngati masewera a chess atha molingana (Mwachitsanzo, kulephera kwamasewera), wosewera yemwe wapeza mapointi ambiri pamasewera ankhonya amapambana, ndipo ngati oweruza alengeza kuti apambana nkhonya, wosewera wa black chess amakhala wopambana.

Ngati pali kukayikira kuti mmodzi wa osewera akusewera nthawi, akhoza kuchenjezedwa ngakhalenso kuchotsedwa. Woweruzayo akazindikira, amakhala ndi masekondi 10 kuti asunthe. Panthawi yamasewera a chess, osewera amavala mahedifoni omwe amaletsa phokoso lililonse lochokera kumalo oyimira.

Mwatsatanetsatane malamulo a chess boxing angapezeke pa webusaiti.

Chessboxing ku Germany

Germany, makamaka Berlin, yatenga gawo lapadera m'mbiri ya nkhonya ya chess. Idakhazikitsidwa ku Berlin gulu loyamba la nkhonya padziko lonse lapansi - Chess Boxing Club BerlinBungwe la World Chess Boxing Organisation ndi bungwe lotsatsa nkhonya la akatswiri a chess, Chess Boxing Global Marketing GmbH, adakhazikitsidwa pano. Berlin Chess Club idakhazikitsidwa mu 2004 ndi Iepe Rubinem.

Kuphatikiza pa Berlin, masewera a chess amathanso kukhazikika ku Germany ku Munich Boxwerk motsogozedwa ndi Nika Trachten. Kuphatikiza apo, masewera a chess adachitikira ku Cologne mu 2006 ndi 2008, ndipo ku Kiel ndi Mannheim, osewera amaphunzitsidwa m'makalabu ankhonya am'deralo.

Msilikali woyamba wa chess padziko lapansi anali gogo wamkulu waku Germany. Arike Brown (6). Mwa zina, iye anapambana mutu wa World junior Chess ngwazi pansi 18 (Batumi, 2006) ndi mutu wa munthu German Chess ngwazi (Saarbrücken, 2009).

6. Mkulu woyamba wa chess Arik Brown mu mphete ya nkhonya, gwero: www.twitter.com/ChessBoxing/

Wosewera wabwino kwambiri waku Poland chess ndi Pavel Dziubinski.yemwe adagonjetsa Frank Stoldt ku Nantes mu 2006, koma ngakhale izi sanaitanidwe ku World Cup ya 2007.

Ndi Rubing

Iepe B.T. Rubing, Wobadwa pa August 17, 1974 ku Rotterdam, anali woimba wachi Dutch. Popanga bokosi la chess, adalimbikitsidwa ndi buku lazithunzithunzi la Enki Bilal "Froid Équateur" ("Cold Equator"). Anali woyambitsa komanso Purezidenti wakale wa World Chessboxing Organisation komanso Purezidenti wa Chess Boxing Global Marketing GmbH.

Iwo anamenyana nkhondo yawo yoyamba mutu wa dziko Chess nkhonya ngwazi mu December 2003 pa Amsterdam kalabu Paradiso Iepe "Joker" Rubinh (wazaka 29, kulemera 75 kilogalamu, kutalika 180 centimita) ndi Luis "The Lawyer" Venstra (30 , 75 zaka zakale). , 185). Iepe Rubing anapambana.

Masewera atsopanowa atchuka kwambiri ku Germany, Great Britain, India ndi Russia, koma kulimbana nawo bokosi la chess adaseweranso ku USA, Netherlands, Lithuania, Belarus, Italy ndi Spain, pakati pa ena.

Rubing adamwalira ali m'tulo pa Meyi 8, 2020 kunyumba kwake ku Berlin (7). Chifukwa cha imfa ya 45 wazaka Rubing, mwina, anali mwadzidzidzi mtima kumangidwa.

7. Iepe Rubing (1974-2020), wopanga masewera a nkhonya, gwero: https://en.chessbase.com/

positi/iepe-rubinh

Osewera otsogola a professional chess boxing

Nikolai Sazhin, Russia - heavyweight

Nikolai Sazhin Anaphunzira masamu ku Siberian State Aerospace University ku Krasnoyarsk (Russia). Kuyambira ali mwana, wakhala akusewera chess mu kalabu Ladiya chess. Mu 2008 ku Berlin adapambana mpikisano wadziko lonse wolemera kwambiri mu chess nkhonya, ndikugonjetsa Frank Stoldt (8). Mu 2013 ku Moscow, adapambana mpikisano wadziko lonse wa heavyweight pogonjetsa Gianluca Sirci, Italy.

Nikolai Sazhin anachita pansi pa pseudonyms "Wapampando" ndi "Siberia Express".

8. Nikolai "Chairman" Sazhin (kumanzere) - Frank "Antiterror" Stoldt, Berlin 2008, gwero: World Chess and Boxing Organization

Leonid Chernobaev, Belarus, wolemera kwambiri.

Leonid Chernobaev anabadwira ku Gomel, Belarus. Ndi chithandizo cha abambo ake, adayamba nkhonya ali ndi zaka 5. Ndi nkhondo zopitilira 200 pansi pa lamba wake, Leonid pano ndi m'modzi mwamasewera ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi padziko lonse lapansi. Iye anali mnzake wapamtima wa akatswiri ankhonya Pablo Hernandez ndi Marco Hook ku Germany.

Pamene Leonid zaka 6, bambo ake analembedwa m'gulu Russian asilikali kumenyana Afghanistan. Analeredwa ndi amayi ake, omwe adalimbikitsa Leonid kusewera chess, osati nkhonya. Leonid anapita ku sukulu ya chess, adasewera masewera ndipo adafika pa mlingo wa ELO wa 2155. Mu 2009, ku Krasnoyarsk, Leonid Chernobaev. adapambana mutu wa chess wapadziko lonse lapansikugonjetsa Nikolai Sazhin. Mu 2013, Tripathi Shalish waku India adapambana ku Moscow.

Sven Ruh, Germany - Middleweight

Sven Ruč wokwera komanso wopambana padziko lonse lapansi wa chess (9). Anapambana mutu wa World Chess kwa nthawi yoyamba mu 2013 ku Moscow, akugonjetsa Jonathan Rodriguez Vega wa ku Spain, ndipo adateteza mutuwo mu November 2014. Sven Ruch amachokera ku banja lamasewera ku Dresden. Mchimwene wake anali wosewera wokhazikitsidwa wa Radeberger Box Union. Ali mwana, ankatsatira mapazi a mchimwene wake, anayamba nkhonya. Sven Ruch amagwira ntchito ngati ozimitsa moto ku Berlin ndipo amaphunzitsa ku Chess Boxing Club Berlin, kalabu yakale kwambiri ya nkhonya padziko lonse lapansi.

9. Sven Ruch, Middleweight World Chess and Boxing Champion, chithunzi: Nick Afanasiev

Mu chess, muyenera kukhala ndi luso lapamwamba pa chess ndi nkhonya. Zofunikira zochepa kwa osewera omwe akuchita nawo nkhondo za Chess Boxing Global: min. Elo mlingo mu chess. 1600 ndikuchita nawo masewera ankhonya osachepera 50 kapena mipikisano yofananira yamasewera ankhondo.

Mabungwe ankhonya a chess

10. Chizindikiro cha World Chessboxing Organisation

World Chess Boxing Organisation (-WCBO) ndiye bungwe lolamulira la chess (10). WCBO inakhazikitsidwa mu 2003 ndi Iepe Rubing ndipo ili ku Berlin. Iepe Rubing atamwalira, Shihan Montu Das waku India adasankhidwa kukhala purezidenti. Ntchito zazikulu za JIC zikuphatikizapo, makamaka, kuphunzitsa osewera chess ndi nkhonya, kutchuka kwa nkhonya za chess, ndikukonzekera mipikisano ndi ndewu zotsatsira.

Ku London, World Chess Boxing Association (-WCBA) (2003) idagawanika kuchoka ku WCBO mu '11. WCBA imachokera ku London Chess Club. President wake Tim Vulgaryemwe anali British Heavyweight Chess Champion. Mabungwe onsewa amagwira ntchito limodzi.

11. WCBA Championship lamba, gwero: www.facebook.com/londonchessboxing/

12. Shihan Montu Das - Purezidenti wa World Chess and Boxing Organisation.

Mu 2003-2013, WCBO inakonza zomenyera mpikisano wadziko lonse wa chess-nkhonya, ndipo kuyambira 2013, Chess Boxing Global GmbH yakhala ikukonza zochitika zamaluso.

Iepe Rubing atamwalira, katswiri wankhondo waku India adasankhidwa kukhala Purezidenti wa World Chess Organisation. Sheehan Montu Das (Woyambitsa ndi Purezidenti wa Chess and Boxing Organisation of India) (12).

Opambana a World Chess Boxing (WCBO)

• 2003: Iepe Rubing, Netherlands - Anapambana Middleweight ku Amsterdam motsutsana ndi Jean-Louis Weenstra, Netherlands.
• 2007: Frank Stoldt, Germany - Anagonjetsa USA Light Heavyweight ku Berlin.
• 2008: Nikolai Sazhin, Russia - Anagonjetsa Frank Stoldt pa Light Heavyweight ku Berlin, Germany.
• 2009: Leonid Chernobaev wa ku Belarus anagonjetsa Nikolai Sazhin wa ku Russia mu gawo la Light Heavyweight la Russia.

Otsatira a World Chess Boxing (CBG)

• 2013: Nikolai Sazhin, Russia - Anapambana Moscow heavyweight motsutsana ndi Gianluca Sirci, Italy.
• 2013: Leonid Chernobaev Belarus - Won Light Heavyweight ku Moscow motsutsana ndi Tripat Shalish, India.
• 2013: Sven Ruch, Germany - Anagonjetsa Jonathan Rodriguez Vega ku Moscow Middleweight, Spain.

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