Mpando Leon Cupra ndiye wothamanga kwambiri m'mbiri

Kuyambira 1999, Leon Cupra yakhala ikufanana ndi yoyendetsa galimoto. Mtundu waposachedwa kwambiri wa osewera waku Spain wakhazikitsa mipiringidzo yokwera kwambiri ndikuyimitsidwa mwachangu, chiwongolero chopita patsogolo komanso loko yosiyana ndi makina.

Seat motsatizana amabweretsa mitundu yotsatirayi ya compact Leon. Pambuyo pa hatchback ya 3- ndi 5-zitseko, station wagon ndi FR sports version, ndi nthawi yoti mupereke kwa iwo omwe akufunadi kumva chisangalalo. Leon Cupra wamphamvu 280 adapambana mutu wa Mpando wamphamvu kwambiri wa seriyo. Ndi 5,7-3 mph nthawi ya masekondi XNUMX, ndi chitsanzo chaposachedwa kwambiri m'mbiri ya Spanish marque. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, Leon Cupra idzaperekedwanso mumtundu wa zitseko zitatu.

Kodi mungazindikire bwanji mtundu wa Leon? Kuphatikiza pa mawilo 18-inch kapena 19-inch, Cupra ili ndi bumper yakutsogolo yokhala ndi mpweya wowonjezera komanso pulasitiki yakuda yomwe imakhala ndi mbale ya layisensi. Nyali zachifunga zidachotsedwa ndipo mpweya wodumphira wozungulirawo adasinthidwa ndi mauna owoneka bwino, ndikuwongolera kuzizirira kwa injini. Kusintha kwachitikanso kumbuyo, pomwe mapaipi awiri otulutsa utsi ndi bumper yokhala ndi cholumikizira chowoneka bwino. Zida zamkati zawonjezeredwa ndi Alcantara upholstery. Chikopa pa chiwongolero, gear lever ndi handbrake amasokedwa ndi ulusi wotuwa, ndipo ma logo a Cupra adawonekera pagulu la zida, chiwongolero ndi sill.

Wabale wapamtima wa Leon Cupra ndi Golf VII GTI. Magalimoto amapangidwa pa nsanja yaukadaulo ya MQB. Gulu lomwe linali kumbuyo kwa Mpando wamasewera lidatenga Active Suspension (DCC), Mechanical Differential Lock (VAQ) ndi Progressive Steering kuchokera kumashelefu akampani. Mayankho onse akuphatikizidwa pamndandanda wa zida zokhazikika za Leon Cupra. Mu Golf GTI, timangopeza chiwongolero chopita patsogolo kwaulere.

Chinthu chodziwika bwino cha wothamanga waku Germany ndi Spanish ndi gawo la EA888 turbocharged. Chinthu chodziwika bwino cha injini ya-lita-lita ndi makina opangira mafuta, omwe amapangidwa ndi majekeseni achindunji komanso osalunjika. Njira yothetsera vutoli imapangitsa kusinthasintha ndi kuyankha kwa gasi ndikuchotsa mpweya wa carbon pa ma valve olowa omwe amapezeka mu injini za jekeseni mwachindunji.

Injini ya Golf VII GTI imapanga 220 hp. ndi 350nm. Magwiridwe a Gofu GTI ali ndi 230 hp pomwe dalaivala ali nayo. ndi 350nm. Leon Cupra imapezekanso ndi mitundu iwiri ya injini - onse, komabe, ndi amphamvu kwambiri kuposa wothamanga waku Germany. Injini ya Cupry 265 imapanga 265 hp. pa 5350-6600 rpm ndi 350 Nm pa 1750-5300 rpm. Mu Cupra 280 yodula kwambiri, mutha kudalira 280 hp. mu osiyanasiyana 5700-6200 rpm ndi 350 Nm pa 1750-5600 rpm.

Ma injini amapereka kuthamanga kwambiri kuchokera ku 1500 rpm ndi kutulutsa mphamvu zamagetsi. Mphamvu zawo zonse zimawululidwa pamwamba pa 4000 rpm. Kugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kuthamanga kwambiri kumakhudzanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, komwe pakuyenda mwamphamvu m'misewu yamapiri kumatha kupitilira 15 l / 100 km. Komabe, Leon Cupra ali ndi nkhope yachiwiri, yachuma: imatha kudya 7 l / 100 km pamsewu waukulu komanso pafupifupi 10 l / 100 km mumzinda.

Leon Cupra imabwera yokhazikika ndi chosankha choyendetsa. Dalaivala amatha kusankha pakati pa Comfort, Sport, Cupra ndi mapulogalamu aumwini. Chotsatiracho chimakulolani kuti muyike ntchito ya injini, gearbox, kuyimitsidwa, kutseka kwa kusiyana, mpweya wozizira. Mitundu yamasewera imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa chithandizo, kukulitsa kuyankha kwamphamvu, ndikutsegula chitseko mu dongosolo la utsi. Leon imayamba kumveka yosangalatsa ndipo imatuluka nthawi zonse mukasintha zida, koma sitinganyalanyaze ma decibel ambiri ndi mabasi akuya. Dongosolo lotulutsa mpweya limamveka ngati losamala kwambiri.

Mukakhazikitsa mawonekedwe a "Munthu", wogwiritsa ntchito Leon adzapeza kuti zigawo zina zili ndi ntchito ... Eco. Mpando suponya mawu mumphepo. Mu Coupre yokhala ndi bokosi la gear la DSG, ma aligorivimu a ntchito ya Eco amaneneratu kuchotsedwa kwa clutch atachotsa gasi - galimoto imasiya braking ndi injini, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu nthawi zina kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pakuyaka.

Masewera amachitidwe amagwira ntchito mosiyana kwambiri, chifukwa amayesa kusunga osachepera 3000 rpm. Ma gearbox a DSG ali ndi Launch Control ntchito. Pali njira zochepetsera masewera - ngakhale mumachitidwe amanja, mutatha kulimbitsa injini ku malire, zida zapamwamba zimakhudzidwa. Magiya apamwamba amayendetsedwa bwino. Kutsika, makamaka kudutsa magiya angapo, kumatenga nthawi yayitali.

Leon wa 265-horsepower yemwe ali ndi DSG amathamanga mpaka "mazana" mumasekondi 5,8. Cupra 280 imatenga masekondi 0 kuti ipititse patsogolo kuchokera ku 100 mpaka 5,7 km / h, pamene Leones omwe ali ndi mauthenga ovomerezeka amayenera kuwonjezera masekondi 0,1 kuzinthu zonse zokana. Pakuyendetsa kwamphamvu, zotengera zodziwikiratu ndizoyenera - zopalasa pachiwongolero zimakupatsani mwayi wosankha giya mwachangu ndikuwongolera mabuleki a injini. Kumalo owopsa a chiwongolero ndi matembenuzidwe 2,2 okha. Chiwongolero cha gear chowongolera chimakhala chosiyana kwambiri kuti zisasokoneze kusunga njira pamene mukuyendetsa molunjika, komanso kuti musaike manja anu pa chiwongolero pa njoka yamapiri.

Torque yamphamvu siyigwedeza chiwongolero. Kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa othandizira mumasewera a Sport ndi Cupra kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kumva kusungika. Muyenera kuzolowera kugwira ntchito kwa electro-hydraulic Shper. Pamene tikuyesera kuyandikira malire ogwirira, Leon amatha kupatuka pang'ono kuchokera pamayendedwe a woyendetsa. Kachigawo kakang'ono ka sekondi kenako, diff imatseka ndipo Mpando umayamba kutseka arc pang'ono. Dongosolo la VAQ ndi lothamanga kwambiri kotero kuti palibe funso lakutaya kugaya ndi gudumu lamkati potuluka pamakona.

Mpaka pano, Leon yemwe ali ndi kuyimitsidwa kolimba kwambiri wakhala ndi mtundu wa FR. Cupra wakhala m'munsi ndi 10 mm, analandira 10% stiffer akasupe ndi makulidwe a stabilizer kumbuyo ndi millimeter. Galimoto imachita modekha kwambiri pakalemedwe kalikonse kakusintha. Kuthamanga mozungulira ngodya, kukanikiza kwambiri chopondapo gasi, kapena kutembenuka mwachangu pamwamba pa phiri kungayambitse njira yodutsa. Ngakhale poyendetsa mumsewu waukulu, dongosolo la ESP siligwira ntchito. Kuyambitsa Cupra kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe ali ndi zolephereka komanso kusuntha kwa ESP. Mukhozanso kuzimitsa wothandizira zamagetsi.

Kwa iwo omwe amakonda kukwera m'mphepete, ayenera kusankhidwa Leon Cupra 280. Kusiyana kwa 15 hp. ndizovuta kunena. Mawilo a 19-inch okhala ndi matayala a 235/35 Bridgestone RE050A amapanga kusiyana kowoneka bwino. Cupra 265 imapeza mawilo 18-inch okhala ndi matayala 225/40 Continental SportContact 5. Mpando akukonzekera zodabwitsa zina kwa okonda masewera. Kuyambira pakati pa chaka kudzakhala kotheka kuyitanitsa mipando yamasewera, yokhala ndi mbiri kwambiri - mwina izi zidzakhala ndowa za Recaro zomwe tikudziwa kale kuchokera ku Audi ndi Volkswagen.

Mpando, komabe, sudzalipiritsa ndalama zowonjezera nyali zonse zakutsogolo za LED, zowongolera mpweya wodziyimira pawokha, kapena makina owonera makanema okhala ndi mawonekedwe amitundu. Yellow, yomwe yakhala chizindikiro cha Cupra kuyambira 1999, sichipezeka. Kodi mtundu waku Spain akufuna kukhala ndi chithunzi chovuta kwambiri chamasewera a León? Nthawi idzanena. Palinso zochepa zosadziwika. Pakhala mphekesera kwakanthawi za Cupra station wagon, komanso Cupra R yokhala ndi magudumu onse ndi injini ya 300 TSI 2.0 hp. Mpando wokha umawonjezera mafuta pamoto, kukonzekera zodabwitsa ku Geneva Motor Show. Kanema yemwe adayikidwa patsamba la wopanga akuwonetsa kuti alumikizidwa ndi nyimbo ya Nürburgring. M'masiku khumi ndi awiri, titha kudziwa ngati Leon Cupra 280 imatha kumenya nthawi ya Renault Megane RS 265 Trophy ndikupambana mutu wagalimoto yothamanga kwambiri yokhala ndi magudumu akutsogolo pa mphete.

Woyamba Leony Cupra adzafika ku Poland koyambirira kwa Juni. Mndandanda wamitengo sunakonzedwebe. Komabe, tikudziwa kuti kupitilira Oder mtundu woyambira wa Cupra umawononga ma euro 30. Ku Poland, Leons ofooka ndi otsika mtengo pang'ono kuposa ku Germany. Ngati mtengo ukhoza kuwerengedwa pa 180-110 zikwi za zlotys, Mpando ukhoza kulakwitsa mu gawo la masewera olimbitsa thupi. Apo ayi, zidzakhala zovuta kuti Mpando apambane mpikisano wa ogula, mwachitsanzo, ndi 120 hp Focus ST, yomwe imayamba pa 250 zlotys.