Timakonza pawokha radiator yozizira

Injini yoyaka mkati mwagalimoto imafuna kuzizira kosalekeza. M'mainjini amakono ambiri, kuziziritsa kwamadzi kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo antifreeze imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chozizirira. Ndipo ngati pali cholakwika ndi rediyeta mu dongosolo kuzirala, injini alibe nthawi yaitali ntchito. Mwamwayi, mutha kukonza radiator nokha.

Chifukwa chiyani radiator imasweka

Nazi zifukwa zazikulu zakuwonongeka kwa ma radiator agalimoto:

• kuwonongeka kwa makina. Zipsepse ndi machubu a radiator amapunduka mosavuta. Amatha kupindika ndi manja. Ngati mwala wochokera pamsewu kapena chidutswa cha fan fan chimalowa mu radiator, kuwonongeka sikungapeweke;
• kutsekereza. Dothi limatha kulowa mu radiator kudzera pamalumikizidwe otayikira. Ndipo dalaivala amathanso kudzaza zoziziritsa zotsika pamenepo, zomwe zingapangitse kuti pakhale machubu a radiator, kenako antifreeze imasiya kuzungulira.
  

  Ngati makina ozizirirawo sasindikizidwa, dothi limaunjikana mu radiator

Pazochitika zonsezi, radiator ikhoza kukonzedwa. Koma pali nthawi zina pamene kukonza kwa chipangizochi sikungatheke. Mwachitsanzo, kugundana kwapamutu kwa magalimoto pa ngozi. Zikatero, radiator imawonongeka kwambiri kotero kuti palibe kukonzanso komwe sikungatheke, ndipo njira yokhayo ndiyo kubwezeretsa.

Zizindikiro za radiator yosweka

Izi ndi zomwe zimachitika ngati radiator yalephera:

• pali madontho amphamvu. Galimoto siyigwira bwino liwiro, makamaka paulendo wautali;
• antifreeze zithupsa mu thanki. Chifukwa chake ndi chophweka: popeza radiator yatsekedwa, chozizira sichimayendayenda bwino kudzera mu dongosolo, choncho alibe nthawi yoziziritsa mu nthawi. Kutentha kwa antifreeze kumawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zimabweretsa kuwira;
• kudzaza injini. Izi zimatsagana ndi phokoso lodziwika bwino, lomwe silingathe kumva. Ndipo iyi ndiyo vuto lovuta kwambiri, lomwe silingatheke nthawi zonse kukonza ngakhale mothandizidwa ndi kukonzanso kwakukulu. Ngati dalaivala ananyalanyaza zizindikiro ziwirizi, injiniyo idzawotcha kwambiri ndi kupanikizana, kenako galimotoyo idzasanduka nyumba.

Zosankha zokonza ma radiator

Timalemba mayankho otchuka omwe amakulolani kuti mubwezeretse magwiridwe antchito a radiator yozizira.

Kubwezeretsanso kufalikira kwabwinobwino

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, kufalikira kwa radiator kumatha kusokonezeka chifukwa cha dothi kapena masikelo (madalaivala amatcha njira yomaliza "kuphika"). Masiku ano, pofuna kuthana ndi zonyansazi, pali zakumwa zambiri zotsuka zomwe zingagulidwe pa sitolo iliyonse. Zogulitsa zodziwika kwambiri za kampani yaku America ya Hi-Gear.

Ma Radiator Flush amapangidwa bwino kwambiri komanso okwera mtengo

Chitini cha 350 ml cha Radiator Flush chimawononga pafupifupi ma ruble 400. Ndalamayi ndi yokwanira kutulutsa radiator ndi mphamvu yofikira malita 15. Ubwino waukulu wa madziwa sikuti umachotsa "kuphika" kulikonse, komanso kuti umachita izi mkati mwa mphindi 7-8.

1. Injini yamagalimoto imayamba ndikuyimitsa kwa mphindi 10. Kenako imaphimbidwa ndikuzizira kwa ola limodzi.
2. Antifreeze imatsanulidwa kudzera mu dzenje lapadera. M'malo mwake, madzi oyeretsera amatsanuliridwa, kuchepetsedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi osungunuka (chiŵerengero cha yankho chikuwonetsedwa pa mtsuko ndi madzi).
3. Injini imayambiranso ndikuyendetsa kwa mphindi 8. Kenako imaphimbidwa ndikuzizira mkati mwa mphindi 40.
4. Madzi ozizira oyeretsera amachotsedwa m'dongosolo. M'malo mwake, madzi osungunuka amatsanuliridwa kuti atulutse radiator kuchokera pamalo oyeretsera ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono totsalira.
5. Njira yotsuka imabwerezedwa mpaka madzi omwe amachoka pa radiator ali oyera ngati madzi akudzazidwa. Kenako antifreeze yatsopano imatsanuliridwa mu dongosolo.

Fufuzani kutayikira mu radiator

Nthawi zina ma radiator amawoneka osasunthika kunja, koma amayenda. Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika chifukwa cha dzimbiri la mipope. Madzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azindikire kutuluka kwamadzi.

1. Radiator imachotsedwa m'galimoto, antifreeze imachotsedwa.
2. Mapaipi onse amatsekedwa mwamphamvu ndi zoyimitsa. Madzi amathiridwa m'khosi.
3. Radiator imayikidwa pamalo ophwanyika, owuma. Kuti zitheke, mutha kuyala pepala.
4. Ngati pali kutayikira, chithaphwi chimapanga pansi pa radiator. Zimangotsala pang'ono kuyang'anitsitsa ndikupeza malo otayira. Monga lamulo, kutayikira kumachitika m'malo omwe zipsepsezo zimagulitsidwa ku machubu.
   

   Radiyeta imadzazidwa ndi madzi, kutayikira kumawonetsedwa mofiira

Ngati kutuluka kwa radiator kuli kochepa kwambiri kotero kuti sikungathe kudziwika ndi njira yomwe ili pamwambayi, njira ina imagwiritsidwa ntchito.

1. Mapaipi onse mu rediyeta yochotsedwa amakhala otsekedwa ndi hermetically.
2. Pampu yamanja yokhazikika imalumikizidwa ndi khosi, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutulutsa mawilo.
3. Mothandizidwa ndi mpope, mpweya umaponyedwa mu rediyeta, ndiyeno chipangizocho chimamizidwa mumtsuko wamadzi (pampu silingathe ngakhale kuchotsedwa pakhosi).
4. Kuthawa thovu la mpweya kumakupatsani mwayi wopeza bwino komwe kutayikirako.
   

   Mapiritsi a mpweya omwe amatuluka mu radiator amakulolani kuti mudziwe bwino malo omwe akutuluka

Kukonza zotulukapo ndi sealant

Njira yosavuta yochotsera kutayikira pang'ono mu radiator ndikusindikiza ndi sealant.

Leak Stop ndi imodzi mwazosindikiza zodziwika bwino komanso zotsika mtengo.

Ndi ufa umene umachepetsedwa m'madzi osungunuka mu chiŵerengero chosonyezedwa pa phukusi.

1. Injini imatenthedwa kwa mphindi 10. Kenako amaloledwa kuziziritsa kwa ola limodzi.
2. Antifreeze yoziziritsidwa imachotsedwa mu dongosolo. M'malo mwake, yankho lokonzekera ndi sealant limatsanuliridwa.
3. Injini imayamba ndikuthamanga kwa mphindi 5-10. Nthawi zambiri nthawi ino ndi yokwanira kuti tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta sealant tozungulira mu dongosolo tifikire kutayikira ndikutchinga.

Kugwiritsa ntchito "cold welding"

Njira ina yotchuka yokonzera radiator. Ndizosavuta, komanso zofunika kwambiri, zoyenera ma radiator a aluminiyamu ndi amkuwa. "Cold kuwotcherera" - zigawo ziwiri zomatira zikuchokera, ndipo zigawo zikuluzikulu za zikuchokera mu phukusi osiyana wina ndi mzake. Ayenera kusakanikirana kuti agwiritse ntchito.

1. Malo owonongeka a radiator amatsukidwa ndi dothi ndi sandpaper. Kenako amathiridwa ndi acetone.
2. Pansi pa malowa, chigamba chimadulidwa kuchokera ku chitsulo chopyapyala. Pamwamba pake ndi degreased.
3. Zigawo za "kuwotcherera ozizira" zimasakanizidwa. Mwa kusasinthasintha, amafanana ndi pulasitiki ya ana, kotero kuti muwasakaniza, mumangofunika kuwapondetsa mosamala m'manja mwanu.
4. "Kuwotcherera" kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ku dzenje. Kenaka chigamba chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo owonongeka ndikukanikizidwa mwamphamvu. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito radiator pokhapokha patatha tsiku.
   

   Kukonza "kuwotcherera kozizira" sikufuna zida zapadera ndi luso

Kanema: kuzizira kowotcherera radiator kukonza

Niva 2131 Radiator kukonza ndi kuwotcherera ozizira

Za zosankha zina zokonza

Pakawonongeka kwambiri, ma radiator amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndizovuta kwambiri kuchita izi mu garaja, makamaka ngati radiator ya aluminiyamu yawonongeka. Kwa soldering yake, zida zapadera ndi kusinthasintha kwapadera kumafunika. Monga lamulo, woyendetsa wamba alibe izi. Chifukwa chake pali njira imodzi yokha: kuyendetsa galimoto kupita kumalo opangira magalimoto, kumakanika oyenerera.

Momwe mungakulitsire moyo wa radiator

Pali maupangiri angapo osavuta owonjezera kwambiri moyo wa radiator:

• kuthamangitsa makilomita 2 aliwonse. Njira yosavuta yodzitetezera imatha kuwirikiza kawiri moyo wa radiator;
• musagwiritse ntchito zotsukira mwamphamvu. Oyendetsa galimoto osadziwa amakonda kutsuka ma radiator ndi koloko (kapena Krot kuyeretsa wothandizila, amenenso zochokera soda). Izi sizingachitike, makamaka ngati radiator ndi aluminiyamu. Soda wa caustic ndi wovuta kwambiri, kotero kuti chubu limodzi kapena angapo amatha kutuluka m'malo mothamanga.
  

  Osagwiritsa ntchito caustic soda kutsitsa ma radiator aluminiyamu

Chifukwa chake, ngakhale woyendetsa novice amatha kuzindikira kutayikira kwakung'ono mu radiator ndikukonza. Koma si aliyense amene angathe kuthana ndi kuwonongeka kwakukulu komwe kumafunikira kutenthetsa kapena kuwotcherera. Kotero popanda kuthandizidwa ndi katswiri wokhala ndi zipangizo zoyenera ndi luso, simungathe kuchita.