Russian helikopita. Vutoli silinathe

Makampani a 230, kuphatikizapo makampani akunja a 51 ochokera kumayiko 20 padziko lapansi, adatenga nawo mbali pachiwonetsero cha Crocus Center pafupi ndi Moscow.

Chaka chilichonse mu Meyi, pachiwonetsero cha Helirussia ku Moscow, anthu aku Russia amayang'ana zomwe zikuchitika mumakampani awo a helikopita. Ndipo mkhalidwe uli woipa. Kutulutsa kwagwa kwa chaka chachinayi motsatizana ndipo palibe chizindikiro choti chikuyenera kupitiliza kukonza. Chaka chatha, mafakitale onse a ndege ku Russia adapanga ma helicopter 189, omwe ndi 11% ocheperapo - komanso chaka chamavuto - 2015; zambiri pa zomera payekha sizinaululidwe. Mtsogoleri Wamkulu wa Helicopters ku Russia Andrey Boginsky analonjeza kuti mu 2017 kupanga kudzawonjezeka mpaka 220 helicopters. Makampani a 230, kuphatikizapo makampani akunja a 51 ochokera m'mayiko 20 padziko lapansi, adatenga nawo mbali pachiwonetsero cha Crocus Center pafupi ndi Moscow.

Kugwa kwakukulu mu 2016 kunakhudza zinthu zazikulu zamakampani aku Russia - helikopita ya Mi-8 yopangidwa ndi Kazan Helicopter Plant (KVZ) ndi Ulan-Uden Aviation Plant (UUAZ). Kuchuluka kwa kupanga Mi-8 mu 2016 kutha kuyerekezedwa kuchokera ku ndalama zomwe zimalandiridwa ndi zomera izi; ziwerengero mu zidutswa sizimasindikizidwa. Kazan Kazan Helicopter Plant inapeza ma ruble 2016 biliyoni mu 25,3, yomwe ndi theka la chaka chapitacho (49,1 biliyoni). Chomera ku Ulan-Ude chinapeza ma ruble 30,6 biliyoni motsutsana ndi 50,8 biliyoni chaka chatha. Kumbukirani kuti 2015 inalinso chaka choyipa. Choncho, tingaganize kuti pafupifupi 2016 Mi-100 helicopters ya zosinthidwa zonse zinapangidwa mu 8, poyerekeza ndi 150 mu 2015 ndi za 200 zaka zapitazo. Kuti zinthu ziipireipire, mapangano onse akuluakulu a Mi-8 atha kale kapena atsirizidwa posachedwa, ndipo mapangano atsopanowa akuphatikizapo ma helicopter ochepa kwambiri.

Opanga ndege zankhondo za Mi-28N ndi Mi-35M ku Rostov ndi Ka-52 ku Arsenyev akumva bwino kwambiri. Zomera zonse ziwiri zikugwiritsa ntchito mapangano awo oyamba akunja; alinso ndi mapangano oyembekezera ndi Unduna wa Zachitetezo ku Russia. Chomera cha Rostvertol ku Rostov-on-Don chinapeza ma ruble 84,3 biliyoni mu 2016 motsutsana ndi ma ruble 56,8 biliyoni mu 2015; Kupita patsogolo ku Arsenyevo kunabweretsa ndalama zokwana ma ruble 11,7 biliyoni, chimodzimodzi ndi chaka cham'mbuyomo. Pazonse, Rostvertol ali ndi malamulo a 191 Mi-28N ndi UB helicopters kwa Utumiki wa Chitetezo cha Russia ndi mapangano awiri otumiza kunja kwa 15 Mi-28NE olamulidwa ndi Iraq (kutumiza kunayamba mu 2014) ndi 42 ku Algeria (kutumizidwa kuyambira 2016) . Mpaka pano, pafupifupi 130 Mi-28s apangidwa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mayunitsi opitilira 110 apangidwa. The Progress plant in Arsenyevo ali ndi mapangano a 170 Ka-52 helicopters kwa Russian Ministry of Defense (zoposa 100 zaperekedwa mpaka pano), komanso dongosolo la 46 helicopters ku Egypt; kutumiza kudzayamba mu theka lachiwiri la chaka chino.

Kugula ma helikopita akunja ndi ogwiritsa ntchito aku Russia kukupitilizabe kuchepa. Pambuyo pa kugwa kwa 2015, pamene a Russia adagula gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a zomwe anali nazo kale (36 helicopters motsutsana ndi 121 mu 2014), mu 2016 panali kuchepa kwina kwa 30. Theka la iwo (mayunitsi 15) ndi opepuka a Robinsons, otchuka pakati pa anthu payekha. ogwiritsa . Mu 2016, Airbus Helicopters inapereka ma helicopter a 11 kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ku Russia, chiwerengero chofanana ndi chaka chapitacho.

Kuyang'ana njira yotulukira

Monga gawo la kukhazikitsidwa kwa "State Armaments Program for 2011-2020" (State Armaments Program, GPR-2020), ndege zankhondo zaku Russia zapereka ma helikopita 2011 ku Unduna wa Zachitetezo ku Russia kuyambira 600, ndipo pofika 2020 chiwerengerochi chidzafika 1000. Pachiwonetsero, kuwunikanso - mwa njira, zoonekeratu - kuti malamulo otsatirawa ankhondo pambuyo pa 2020 adzakhala ochepa kwambiri. Ndicho chifukwa chake, monga Sergey Yemelyanov, Mtsogoleri wa Dipatimenti ya Aviation Industry ya Unduna wa Zamalonda ndi Zamalonda, adanena, kuyambira chaka chino, ndege za helikopita za ku Russia zakhala zikugwira ntchito mozama kwambiri popereka msika wamba komanso kufunafuna misika yatsopano kunja. .

Pachiwonetserochi, Ndege za Helicopters za ku Russia zinasaina chikumbutso cha mgwirizano ndi Iran Helicopter Support & Renewal Company (IHRSC) pa pulogalamu yosonkhanitsa helikopita ya ku Russia ku Iran. Mawu ovomerezeka sanatchule kuti ndi helikopita iti yomwe idapangidwira, koma Andrey Boginsky adafotokoza kuti inali Ka-226, yokonzedwa bwino kuti igwire ntchito kumapiri. IHRSC ikugwira ntchito yokonza ndi kukonza ma helikopita aku Russia ku Iran; pali zosintha zopitilira 50 za Mi-8 ndi Mi-17. Kumbukirani kuti pa Meyi 2, 2017, masewera olimbitsa thupi "Russia", "Rosoboronexport" ndi "Hindustan Aeronautics Limited" adakhazikitsa kampani ya India-Russia Helicopters Limited, yomwe idzasonkhanitsa ma helicopter 160 a Ka-226T ku India (pambuyo popereka ma helikopita 40 mwachindunji. ku Russia).

Posachedwapa, zopereka zaku Russia ndi zotumiza kunja nthawi yomweyo ndi helikopita yapakatikati ya Ka-62. Ulendo wake woyamba wopita ku Arsenyevo ku Russia Far East pa tsiku lotsegulira Helirussia pa 25 May unali chochitika chake chachikulu, ngakhale pa mtunda wa makilomita 6400. Msonkhano wapadera unaperekedwa kwa iye, pamene adalumikizana ndi Arseniev kudzera pa teleconference. Woyang'anira chomeracho, Yuri Denisenko, adati Ka-62 idanyamuka nthawi ya 10:30, yoyendetsedwa ndi Vitaly Lebedev ndi Nail Azin, ndipo idakhala mphindi 15 mumlengalenga. Kuthawa kunachitika popanda mavuto pa liwiro la 110 km / h ndi pamtunda mpaka mamita 300. Padakalipo ma helikopita awiri pa chomeracho mosiyanasiyana mokonzekera.

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