Kukonza zida chiwongolero Vaz 2106: chipangizo, zolephera ndi kuchotsa awo

Chiwongolero chagalimoto chikuyenera kukhala bwino nthawi zonse. Chitetezo choyendetsa galimoto mwachindunji chimadalira momwe zimagwirira ntchito. Pamawonetseredwe ang'onoang'ono a zizindikiro za kulephera kugwira ntchito, kufufuza ndikofunikira, ndiyeno kukonzanso kapena kubwezeretsanso msonkhano, zomwe zingatheke ndi manja.

Chiwongolero zida VAZ 2106

"Zisanu ndi chimodzi" zimagwiritsa ntchito chiwongolero chamtundu wa nyongolotsi yokhala ndi chiwopsezo cha 16,4. Lili ndi mfundo zotsatirazi:

• gudumu;
• chingwe chowongolera;
• zida za nyongolotsi;
• ndodo zowongolera.
  

  Chimodzi mwa mfundo zazikuluzikulu mu makina owongolera ndi chiwongolero.

Chiwongolero cha VAZ 2106

Cholinga chachikulu cha chiwongolerocho ndikutumiza kusuntha kozungulira kuchokera ku chiwongolero kupita kumawilo akutsogolo. Mu "classic" mfundo zofanana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Makinawa amamangiriridwa ku membala wakumanzere wokhala ndi mabawuti atatu. Bolt ili pachivundikiro chapamwamba, mothandizidwa ndi momwe kusiyana pakati pa wodzigudubuza ndi nyongolotsi kumasinthidwa. Kufunika kokhazikitsa kusiyana kumachitika pamene kubwereza kwakukulu kukuwonekera mumakina. Ma gearbox ndi chiwongolero zimalumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake kudzera pa shaft yapakatikati, yomwe imayikidwa pamizere yomwe imalepheretsa kutembenuka.

Chipangizo choyendetsa

Mu crankcase ya makina owongolera, shaft ya nyongolotsi imayikidwa pama bereti awiri omwe alibe mpikisano wamkati. M'malo mwa mphete yamkati, ma grooves apadera amagwiritsidwa ntchito kumapeto kwa nyongolotsi. Chilolezo chofunikira muzonyamula chimayikidwa ndi ma gaskets, omwe ali pansi pa chivundikiro chapansi. Kutuluka kwa shaft ya nyongolotsi kuchokera mnyumbayo kumamatidwa ndi khafu. Kumbali ya cholumikizira cha spline pa shaft pali chopumira cha bawuti yolumikiza shaft ya gearbox kupita ku shaft kuchokera ku chiwongolero. Wodzigudubuza wapadera akugwira ntchito ndi nyongolotsi, yomwe ili pamtunda ndi kuzungulira mothandizidwa ndi kubereka. Mtsinje wa bipod potulukira nyumbayo umasindikizidwanso ndi cuff. Bipod imayikidwa pamenepo pamalo enaake.

Chiwongolero chowongolera cha VAZ 2106 chimakhala ndi zinthu zotsatirazi: 1. Kuphatikizira kolala yapambali; 2. Mkondo wakumanzere; 3. Nsonga yamkati ya ndodo yam'mbali; 4. Bipod; 5. Wotsuka wothandizira wa kasupe wa choyikapo chala chozungulira; 6. Kasupe wa mzere; 7. Pini ya mpira; 8. Pini ya mpira; 9. Chipewa chachitetezo cha pini ya mpira; 10. Chiwongolero chapakati; 11. Pendulum lever; 12. Mbali kugwirizana kusintha zowalamulira; 13. M'munsi mpira olowa olowa kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa; 14. Kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo kwa mkono; 15. Mkondo wakumanja; 16. Kuyimitsidwa kwapamwamba mkono; 17. Chophimba cha nkhonya yakumanja yozungulira; 18. Pendulum mkono bulaketi; 19. Bushing axis pendulum lever; 20. O-ringing bushing axle pendulum lever; 21. Mzere wa pendulum lever; 22. Chiwalo chakumanja cha thupi; 23. Pulagi yodzaza mafuta; 24. Kuyang'anizana ndi chotchinga cha chiwongolero; 25. Chiongolero; 26. Chophimba cha chosinthira chofufutira ndi chochapira; 27. Chiwongolero 28. Chophimba cha nyanga; 29. Chiwongolero cha kulondolerako kolowera; 30. Lever yosinthira nyali yakumutu; 31. Kusintha screw; 32. Nyongolotsi; 33. Kubereka nyongolotsi; 34. Mtsinje wa nyongolotsi; 35. Chosindikizira chamafuta; 36. Nyumba zowongolera; 37. Bipod shaft bushing; 38. Chisindikizo cha bipod shaft; 39. Mtsinje wa bipod; 40. Chivundikiro chapansi cha crankcase ya makina owongolera; 41. Zimbalangondo; 42. chitsulo chodzigudubuza; 43. Wodzigudubuza wochapira; 44. Wodzigudubuza pawiri; 45. Chivundikiro chapamwamba cha crankcase ya makina owongolera; 46. ​​Kusintha wononga mbale; 47. Kumangirira mbale ndi flange ya bulaketi; 48. Bolt yomangira mbale ndi flange ya bulaketi; 49. Ndidzanja lomangirira lachiongolero; 50. Chophimba choyatsira; 51. Chitoliro chothandizira chapamwamba cha shaft chiwongolero; 52. Chitoliro cha chitoliro chothandizira chapamwamba cha shaft chiwongolero

Pa "Zhiguli" chitsanzo chachisanu ndi chimodzi, chiwongolero chimagwirira ntchito motere:

1. Dalaivala amatembenuza chiwongolero.
2. Mphamvu imafalikira kudzera mu shaft kupita ku mphutsi, zomwe zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa kusintha.
3. Nyongolotsi ikazungulira, chogudubuza chozungulira pawiri chimayenda.
4. Lever imayikidwa pa bipod shaft, momwe ndodo zowongolera zimayendetsedwa.
5. Chiwongolero cha trapezoid chimagwira pazitsulo zowongolera, zomwe zimatembenuza mawilo akutsogolo molunjika komanso pamakona ofunikira.

Mavuto a chiwongolero

Maonekedwe a zovuta mu makina owongolera amatha kuweruzidwa ndi mawonekedwe ake:

• chikwanje;
• kubwerera kumbuyo;
• mafuta akutuluka.

Ngati chilichonse mwa zolakwika zomwe zatchulidwazi zikuwoneka, kukonza sikuyenera kuchedwetsedwa.

Creaks mu khola

Kuwoneka kwa squeaks kungayambitsidwe ndi zifukwa zotsatirazi:

• kusewera kwambiri mu ma wheel bearings. Kuthetsa vutoli, m'pofunika kusintha chilolezo kapena kusintha mayendedwe;
• zomangira ndodo zamasuka. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndikumangitsa mtedza;
• kusewera kwakukulu pakati pa pendulum ndi bushings. Kusokonekera kumathetsedwa ndikusintha tchire;
• kuvala pazitsulo za mphutsi za mphutsi zimatha kudziwonetsera mwa mawonekedwe a squeaks pamene mawilo akutembenuzidwa. Kuti muthane ndi vutoli, sinthani chilolezo m'mabere kapena m'malo mwake;
• zomangira zotayirira za manja ogwedezeka. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndikumangitsa mtedza ndi mawilo olunjika.

Kutulutsa mafuta

Kutaya kwamafuta kuchokera pachiwongolero pa "classic" ndi chinthu chodziwika bwino. Izi ndichifukwa cha izi:

• kuwonongeka (kuvala) kwa bokosi loyikapo pamtengo wa bipod kapena nyongolotsi. Vutoli limathetsedwa ndikusintha ma cuffs;
• kumasula mabawuti oteteza chivundikiro cha crankcase. Kuti athetse kutayikira, ma bolts amamangidwa diagonally, zomwe zimatsimikizira kulimba kwa kugwirizana;
• kuwonongeka kwa chisindikizo pansi pa chivundikiro cha crankcase. Muyenera kuchotsa chivundikirocho ndikusintha gasket.

Imodzi mwa njira zochotsera kuchucha kwamafuta ndi zisindikizo zabwino zamafuta ndikutsuka chivundikiro cha gearbox ndi chosindikizira.

Chiwongolero cholimba

Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zingapo zomwe chiwongolerocho chitsegukire:

• kulondola kolakwika kwa mawilo akutsogolo. Kuti muthane ndi vutoli, muyenera kupita ku siteshoni ndikugwira ntchito yokonzanso;
• mapindikidwe a gawo lililonse mu chiwongolero. Ndodo zomangira nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi deformation, chifukwa cha malo awo otsika komanso mphamvu zamakina, mwachitsanzo, pomenya chopinga. Ndodo zopotoka ziyenera kusinthidwa;
• kusiyana kolakwika pakati pa chogudubuza ndi nyongolotsi. Chilolezo chofunikira chimayikidwa ndi bolt yapadera;
• kumangitsa mwamphamvu nati pa pendulum. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndikumasula pang'ono zomangira.

Kukonza koongolera

Kukonza bokosi la gear, monga msonkhano wina uliwonse, kumaphatikizapo kukonzekera zida ndikutsatira malangizo a pang'onopang'ono.

Kuthamangitsa

Mwa zida zomwe mungafune:

• mutu 17 ndi 30 mm;
• kolala yayitali komanso yamphamvu;
• phiri;
• nyundo;
• chingwe cha ratchet;
• wrench yotseguka nthawi zonse 17.
  

  Kuti muchotse zida zowongolera, mudzafunika zida zokhazikika

Njira yochotsera node imakhala ndi izi:

1. Timachotsa bolt kukonza shaft ndi chiwongolero.
   

   Mzere wowongolera umalumikizidwa ndi shaft yapakatikati ndi bolt 17 mm
2. Timamasula ndi kuchotsa zikhomo za cotter, pambuyo pake timamasula mtedza womwe umatetezera ndodo za tayi ku bipod.
3. Timamenya ndi nyundo pa bipod kuti tichotse zala za ndodo.
   

   Titamasula mtedzawo, timadula ndodo zowongolera kuchokera pa giya lowongolera.
4. Timamasula zomangira za makinawo kwa membala wakumbali, titachotsa kale gudumu lakumanzere lakumanzere.
   

   Timachotsa gudumu lakumanzere ndikuchotsa mtedza woteteza gearbox kwa membala wambali
5. Kuti ma bolt asatembenuke kuchokera mkati, ikani wrench.
   

   Kuti tigwire ma bolt mbali ina, timalangiza wrench yotseguka
6. Timatenga gawolo kumbali ndikuchichotsa pansi pa hood.
   

   Pambuyo pomasula zomangira, timachotsa chowongolera pansi pa hood

Momwe mungapangire

The disassembly wa limagwirira ikuchitika pofuna kuthetsa mavuto ndi wotsatira kukonza. Pazida zomwe mudzafunikira:

• mutu waukulu wazitsulo 30 mm;
• fungulo kapena mutu 14 mm;
• chokokera kwa zida bipod;
• flat screwdriver;
• nyundo;
• wachiwiri.

Ndondomekoyi imakhala ndi izi:

1. Timamasula nati yomwe imatchinjiriza bipod ku shaft ndi wrench, pambuyo pake timakanikizira bokosi la gear molakwika.
   

   Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench ya 30 mm, masulani nati wa bipod
2. Mothandizidwa ndi chokoka, timasuntha bipod kuchokera pamtengo.
   

   Timayika chokoka ndikuchigwiritsa ntchito kukoka bipod kuchokera pansi
3. Timamasula pulagi yodzaza mafuta ndikuthira mafuta mu chidebe choyenera.
4. Chotsani nati yomwe mwagwira ndodo yosinthira ndikuchotsa chochapira.
   

   Chophimba chowongolera chimagwiridwa ndi nati, masulani
5. Ndi wrench ya 14 mm, masulani zomangira za chivundikiro chapamwamba ndikuchichotsa.
   

   Kuti muchotse chivundikiro chapamwamba, masulani mabawu 4
6. Timachotsa chogudubuza ndi axis ya bipod kuchokera mthupi.
   

   Kuchokera m'nyumba ya gearbox timachotsa shaft ya bipod ndi roller
7. Titamasula zomangira, timachotsa chivundikiro cha nyongolotsi.
   

   Kuti muchotse chivundikiro cha shaft ya nyongolotsi, masulani zomangira zofananira ndikuchotsa gawolo limodzi ndi ma gaskets.
8. Timachotsa mphutsi ya mphutsi ndikuichotsa pamodzi ndi ma bere.
   

   Timagogoda mphutsi ya mphutsi ndi nyundo, kenako timayichotsa m'nyumba pamodzi ndi mayendedwe
9. Timachotsa khafu pa dzenje la shaft pochikoka ndi screwdriver.
   

   Chotsani chosindikizira cha gearbox podutsa ndi screwdriver
10. Timachotsa mbozi ndikuchotsa mtundu wake wakunja pogwiritsa ntchito adapter yoyenera.
    

    Kuti muchotse mtundu wakunja wa kubera, mudzafunika chida choyenera

Kukonza mayunitsi

Kuti athetse mavuto, amatsuka ndi mafuta a dizilo kapena palafini. Pambuyo pake, amayang'ana mkhalidwe wa shaft ya nyongolotsi ndi wodzigudubuza. Zisawonongeke. Kuzungulira kwa mayendedwe a mpira a msonkhano kuyenera kukhala kwaulele komanso kopanda kupanikizana. Zomangamanga za ma bearings ziyenera kukhala bwino, mwachitsanzo, kukhala opanda zovala, zowonongeka ndi zolakwika zina. Kukhalapo kwa ming'alu m'nyumba ya gearbox sikuvomerezeka. Zigawo zokhala ndi zovala zikadziwika, zimasinthidwa ndi zinthu zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Ma cuffs amasinthidwa panthawi iliyonse yokonza ndi ndime.

Msonkhano

Mafuta otumizira amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzinthu zamkati musanayambe kusonkhana, ndipo ndondomekoyi imakhala ndi zotsatirazi:

1. Mopepuka kugunda ndi nyundo pa adaputala kukanikiza mphete ya mkati mpira kubala mu limagwirira nyumba.
   

   Kuti musindikize mtundu wamtundu wamkati, gwiritsani ntchito chitoliro cha diameter yoyenera
2. Timayika cholekanitsa pamodzi ndi mipira mu khola lonyamula ndikuyika nyongolotsi m'malo mwake.
3. Timayika cholekanitsa cha mpira wakunja wonyamula pamtengo ndikuyika mtundu wakunja.
   

   Pambuyo poika shaft ya nyongolotsi ndi kubereka kwakunja, timakanikiza mpikisano wakunja
4. Ikani chisindikizo ndi chivundikiro.
5. Timakanikiza zisindikizo zatsopano zamafuta, kenako timapaka malo awo ogwirira ntchito ndi mafuta a Litol-24.
6. Timayika shaft ya nyongolotsi m'malo mwake.
7. Pogwiritsa ntchito ma gaskets kusintha, timasankha torque ya 2-5 kgf * cm.
8. Timayika shaft ya bipod.
9. Ikani gearbox mu dongosolo la reverse.

Video: disassembly ndi msonkhano wa zida chiwongolero cha VAZ

Kuchotsa msonkhano wa zida zowongolera za VAZ.

Mafuta mu gawo lowongolera

Kuti muchepetse mkangano pakati pa zigawo zomwe zili mkati mwa msonkhano, mafuta amathiridwa mu crankcase. Ku Zhiguli, kwa mankhwala omwe akufunsidwa, mafuta a kalasi GL5 kapena GL4 amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kalasi ya viscosity ya SAE80-W90. Komabe, eni magalimoto ena amagwiritsa ntchito TAD-17 m'malo mwamafuta amakono. Mzere wowongolera umadzazidwa ndi mafuta mu voliyumu ya malita 0,2.

200 g ya GL5 kapena GL4 class mafuta amatsanuliridwa mu Zhiguli chiwongolero gearbox ndi kalasi mamasukidwe akayendedwe a SAE80-W90

Kusintha kwamafuta

Pa Vaz 2106, komanso zina "zachikale", tikulimbikitsidwa kusintha lubricant mu makina chiwongolero chilichonse makilomita 20-40 zikwi. Kusintha pafupipafupi kumangowononga nthawi ndi ndalama. Ngati atawona kuti mafuta afika mdima kwambiri, ndipo chiwongolerocho chinakhala cholemera kwambiri pamene chikudutsa, ndiye kuti mafutawo ayenera kusinthidwa mwamsanga. Pazida zogwirira ntchito mudzafunika:

• wrench yotseguka 8 mm;
• 2 ma syringe azachipatala a voliyumu yayikulu;
• chubu kapena payipi yaing'ono awiri;
• chidebe choyenera kukhetsa mafuta ogwiritsidwa ntchito.

Ntchitoyi imachepetsedwa kukhala zotsatirazi:

1. Timamasula pulagi pa gearbox.
2. Timayika chubu pa syringe ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuyamwa mafuta akale, kuwatsanulira mu chidebe.
   

   Mafuta akale amachotsedwa pachiwongolero ndi syringe
3. Pogwiritsa ntchito syringe yatsopano, timasonkhanitsa mafuta atsopano ndikutsanulira mu gearbox.
   

   Mafuta atsopano amakokedwa mu syringe, kenako amatsanuliridwa mu gearbox
4. Timayika pulagi m'malo ndikuchotsa smudges.

Mukadzaza mafuta, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwedeza chiwongolero kuti mutulutse mpweya kuchokera ku crankcase.

Video: kusintha mafuta mu ndime chiwongolero "Lada"

Kusintha mafuta mu giya chiwongolero pa Vaz 2107-2101

Mlingo cheke

Eni ake odziwa bwino magalimoto amtundu wa "classic" amanena kuti mafuta amatuluka mu gearbox ngakhale atayikidwa makina atsopano, kotero kuti nthawi ndi nthawi kuyang'ana mlingo kudzakhala kothandiza kwambiri. Kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa lubrication, muyenera kuchita izi:

1. Timapukuta pamwamba pa node ndi chiguduli.
2. Timachotsa pulagi ya filler.
   

   Pulagi yodzaza ndi yotsekedwa ndi wrench ya 8 mm
3. Timatsitsa screwdriver yoyera kapena chida china choyenera mu dzenje ndikuwunika mulingo wamafuta. Mulingo wocheperapo m'mphepete mwa dzenje lodzaza umatengedwa ngati wabwinobwino.
   

   Kuti muwone kuchuluka kwamafuta mu gearbox, screwdriver kapena chida china chothandiza ndichoyenera
4. Ngati mulingo udakhala wocheperako, bweretsani kuti ukhale wabwinobwino ndikuwononga pulagi.

Chiwongolero chowongolera backlash kusintha

Kufunika kwa kusintha kumachitika pambuyo pokonza msonkhano kapena pamene sewero lalikulu likuwonekera pamene chiwongolero chikutembenuzidwa. Ngati pali masewera ambiri aulere pamakina, mawilo amakhala mochedwa kumbuyo kwa chiwongolero. Kuti mukonzekere muyenera:

• flat screwdriver;
• kodi 19mm.

Timayika chiwongolero chapakati, kenako timachita izi:

1. Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench ya 19 mm, masulani mtedza womwe uli pamwamba pa chiwongolero.
   

   Ndodo yosinthira imakhazikitsidwa ndi nati, masulani
2. Chotsani makina ochapira loko.
3. Sinthani tsinde la makina mozungulira ndi 180˚ ndi screwdriver yosalala.
   

   Pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver yathyathyathya, tembenuzani tsinde la gearbox molunjika ndi 180˚
4. Sinthani mawilo akutsogolo kumanzere ndi kumanja. Ndondomekoyi ikhoza kuonedwa kuti ndi yokwanira ngati palibe kubwereranso. Kupanda kutero, timatembenuza tsinde mpaka kusewera kwaulele kumakhala kochepa, ndipo chiwongolero chimazungulira popanda kuyesetsa kwambiri komanso kupindika.
5. Pambuyo kusintha, ikani washer m'malo ndi kumangitsa nati.

Kanema: kusintha kusinthika kwa gawo lowongolera pa "classic"

Momwe mungasinthire chiwongolero cha VAZ.

Pendulum VAZ 2106

Dzanja la pendulum kapena kungoti pendulum ndi gawo lomwe limalumikiza ndodo zowongolera ndi zida zowongolera. Chogulitsacho chili pansi pa hood symmetrically kwa chiwongolero ndipo chimayikidwa kumanja kwa membala.

Pendulum idapangidwa kuti izitha kutembenuza mawilo molumikizana pomwe chiwongolerocho chikutembenuzidwira.

Kusintha kwa pendulum

Monga mbali zina za galimoto, swingarm imatha kuvala ndipo nthawi zina imayenera kukonzedwa kapena kusinthidwa. Izi ndi zina mwa zizindikiro zosonyeza kuti ali ndi mavuto:

• poyendetsa m'misewu yovuta, kugogoda kumamveka;
• kusewerera chiwongolero chachikulu.

Pendulum ikasweka, nthawi zina mumayenera kuyesetsa kwambiri kuti muzungulire chiwongolero.

Ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti zizindikiro zomwe zatchulidwazi zingadziwonetsere osati kokha ndi zovuta za pendulum lever, komanso ndi kulimbitsa kofooka kwa msonkhano wokhazikika kapena mtedza wosintha.

Momwe mungachotsere

Kuti mutsegule mudzafunika:

• seti ya mawotchi otseguka kapena mabokosi;
• chokokera mpira.

Ndondomeko ikuchitika motere:

1. Dulani gudumu lakumanja lakumanja.
2. Timamasula zomangira zala za ndodo ku ndodo ya pendulum.
   

   Timamasula mtedza wotetezera zikhomo za ndodo ku mkono wa pendulum
3. Ndi chokoka timakoka zala pa lever.
4. Timamasula kumangirira kwa pendulum kwa membala wambali.
   

   Pendulum imamangiriridwa ku spar ndi ma bolts awiri.
5. Timachotsa bolt m'munsi nthawi yomweyo, ndipo chapamwamba - pamodzi ndi makina.
   

   Choyamba timatulutsa bolt m'munsi, ndiyeno chapamwamba ndi pendulum
6. Kuyika pambuyo pa kukonza kapena kusinthidwa kwa pendulum kumachitika motsatira dongosolo.

Pendulum kukonza

Kukonzekera kwa msonkhano kumachepetsedwa m'malo mwa bushings kapena mayendedwe (malingana ndi mapangidwe).

Kuchotsa bushings

Kukonza kumachitika ndi zida zotsatirazi:

• 19 mm kiyi;
• vise;
• masamba atsopano;
• Litol-24 mafuta.

Ndondomeko yokonza ili motere:

1. Gwirani pendulum mu vise. Timachotsa pini ya cotter ndikumasula zomangira.
   

   Kuti mutulutse mtedza wosintha, sungani pendulum molakwika
2. Timatenga puck.
   

   Pansi pa mtedza pali chochapa chaching'ono, chotsani
3. Timachotsa washer wamkulu ndikuchipukuta ndi screwdriver.
   

   Kuti muchotse chochapira chachikulu, muyenera kuchipukuta ndi screwdriver.
4. Chotsani bushing ndi kusindikiza chinthu.
   

   Chotsani bushing ndi o-ring kuchokera ku chitsulo.
5. Timachotsa bulaketi ndikuchotsa chisindikizo chachiwiri.
   

   Timachotsa bulaketi ndikuchotsa mphete yachiwiri yosindikiza
6. Timachikoka ndi screwdriver ndikuchotsa mkono wachiwiri.
   

   Prying ndi lathyathyathya screwdriver, chotsani dzanja lachiwiri

Kuthetsa mavuto ndi kusonkhanitsa

Pambuyo pochotsa pendulum, timayang'ana momwe zigawo zonse zilili. Sipayenera kukhala cholakwika pa axle ndi lever (zowonongeka, zopindika). Ma Bushings okhala ndi ma mileage okwera agalimoto amatha kukula. Choncho, ziyenera kusinthidwa ndi zatsopano. Pasakhale ming'alu kapena kuwonongeka kwina pa bulaketi. Pendulum imasonkhanitsidwa motsatira dongosolo, pomwe Litol-24 imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumtunda wa pendulum ndi dzenje pansi pake. Mtedza wowongolera uyenera kuimitsidwa kotero kuti bipod imazungulira pamene mphamvu ya 1-2 kg ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kumapeto kwake. Dynamometer imagwiritsidwa ntchito kudziwa mphamvu.

Kanema: m'malo mwa manja a pendulum pa "classic"

M'malo pendulum bushings VAZ 2101

Kusintha mayendedwe

Ndi mtunda wamagalimoto okwera, mayendedwe a pendulum amayamba kuluma, mphero, zomwe zimafunikira m'malo mwake. Pazidazo, mudzafunika mndandanda womwewo monga momwe zinalili kale, zonyamula zokha ndizofunika m'malo mwa ma bushings. Kukonza kumakhala ndi izi:

1. Timayika gawolo mu vise ndikuchotsa mtedza wosintha, koma osati kwathunthu.
   

   Kugwedeza pendulum molakwika, masulani mtedza, koma osati kwathunthu
2. Timayika pendulum mu vice kuti axis ikhale yaulere, kenako timamenya mtedza womasulidwa ndi nyundo.
3. Timamasula mtedzawo ndikutulutsa chitsulo chokhala ndi bipod ndi kutsika kwapansi.
   

   Titamasula natiyo, timatulutsa ekseli pamodzi ndi bipod ndi kutsika kwapansi.
4. Timamasula nati titagwira bipod, tikugwira axis molakwika.
   

   Kuti mutulutse nati yomwe mwagwira bipod, ikani ekseli molakwika
5. Timachotsa kubereka.
   

   Chotsani chimbalangondo chakale ku ekseli
6. Timagogoda pamwamba ndi nsonga yoyenera.
   

   Kuti muchotse kumtunda kwapamwamba, mudzafunika chida choyenera
7. Timatsuka thupi la pendulum ku dothi ndi mafuta akale ndikusindikiza ma berelo mobwerera m'mbuyo kudzera pa adaputala yamatabwa.
8. Mangitsani mtedza pa ekisi.

Posonkhanitsa pendulum, mayendedwe amapanikizidwa m'njira yoti kuzungulira kumakhala kwaulere, koma popanda kusewera.

Video: kukonza pendulum pa VAZ 2101-07 mayendedwe

KUKONZA PENDULUM VAZ-2101-2107. KUSINTHA KWA ZINYAMATA.

Mukhoza kukonza zida chiwongolero pa VAZ "zisanu ndi chimodzi" ndi zida galaja chida wopangidwa ndi nyundo, makiyi ndi screwdrivers. Ntchitoyi simafuna chidziwitso chapadera ndi luso. Pambuyo powerenga malangizo a sitepe ndi sitepe, kukonzanso kungatheke ngakhale ndi woyendetsa galimoto popanda chidziwitso. Chinthu chachikulu ndikusamala poyang'ana mbali ndikusonkhanitsa makinawo.