Chitani nokha kukonza silinda yogwira ntchito ndi kusintha kwa Clutch drive VAZ 2107

Mavuto a Clutch angayambitse vuto lalikulu kwa eni magalimoto okhala ndi ma transmission manual. Palibenso VAZ 2107. Komabe, zovuta zambiri zimatha kukonzedwa mosavuta ndi manja anu.

Chipangizo ndi mfundo ya ntchito za clutch Vaz 2107

VAZ 2107 ili ndi clutch yowuma yamtundu umodzi wokhala ndi ma hydraulic drive. Dongosolo lagalimoto limaphatikizapo:

• thanki yokhala ndi choyimitsira komanso chosungunulira chamadzimadzi;
• pedali yoyimitsidwa ndi chopondera;
• ma silinda a master ndi ogwira ntchito;
• payipi yachitsulo;
• payipi yolumikiza payipi ndi silinda yogwira ntchito.

Pamene chopondapo chikanikizidwa, mphamvuyo imafalikira kudzera pa pusher kupita ku piston ya clutch master cylinder (MCC). Pampu yayikulu yoyendetsa madzimadzi imadzazidwa ndi brake fluid yochokera ku hydraulic drive reservoir. Pistoni imakankhira kunja kwamadzimadzi ogwirira ntchito, ndipo imayenderera pansi pa kukakamizidwa kudzera papaipi ndi payipi ya rabara kulowa mu clutch slave cylinder (CSC). Mu RCS, kupanikizika kumawonjezeka ndipo madzimadzi amakankhira ndodo kunja kwa chipangizocho, chomwe chimayambitsanso foloko ya clutch. Mphandayo, nayonso, imasuntha kutulutsa, kulepheretsa kupanikizika ndi ma disc oyendetsedwa.

Clutch ya VAZ 2107 ili ndi mawonekedwe owuma a disk imodzi yokhala ndi hydraulic drive

Clutch kapolo yamphamvu VAZ 2107

RCS ndiye ulalo womaliza wa ma hydraulic clutch. Kulephera kwake mobwerezabwereza poyerekeza ndi zigawo zina za makinawo kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi katundu wochuluka chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwamadzimadzi.

Silinda yogwira ntchito imakhala ndi katundu wokhazikika ndipo, nthawi zambiri kuposa zinthu zina zamakina a clutch, imalephera.

Zokhudza kusintha VAZ 2106 clutch master cylinder: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/stseplenie/glavnyy-cilindr-scepleniya-vaz-2106.html

Chithunzi cha RCS

Silinda yogwira ntchito ya VAZ 2107 imakhala ndi:

• nyumba;
• pisitoni;
• ndodo (pusher);
• akasupe;
• kapu yachitetezo (chophimba);
• makapu awiri (mphete zosindikizira);
• valavu yotulutsa mpweya;
• kusunga mphete ndi washer.
  

  Silinda ya kapolo wa clutch ili ndi chipangizo chosavuta.

Malo a RCS

Mosiyana ndi GCC, lomwe lili mu kanyumba Vaz 2107, yamphamvu kapolo ili pa zowalamulira nyumba ndi bolts pansi pa "belu" ndi mabawuti awiri. Mukhoza kufika kwa izo kuchokera pansipa, mutachotsa chitetezo cha injini (ngati chilipo). Choncho, ntchito yonse ikuchitika pa dzenje view kapena overpass.

Silinda ya kapolo imamangiriridwa pansi pa clutch house.

Onani zosankha za injini: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/tyuning/tyuning-dvigatelya-vaz-2107.html

Zizindikiro za kusagwira ntchito kwa RCS

Kulephera kwa RCS kumatsagana ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• kuyenda kofewa kofewa kofewa;
• kulephera kwanthawi kapena nthawi zonse kwa clutch pedal;
• kuchepa kwakukulu kwa mlingo wamadzimadzi ogwira ntchito mu thanki;
• maonekedwe a kuda madzi pansi pa galimoto m'dera la gearbox;
• zovuta pamene kusintha magiya, limodzi ndi crunch (akupera) mu gearbox.

Zizindikiro izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha zovuta zina (za makina onse a clutch, GCC, gearbox, etc.). Choncho, musanayambe ntchito yosintha kapena kukonza RCS, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti ndi iye amene ali "wolakwa". Kuti tichite izi, iyenera kufufuzidwa bwino. Ngati zizindikiro zamadzimadzi zogwirira ntchito zimapezeka pa thupi la silinda, pa ndodo yake kapena payipi, mukhoza kuyamba kumasula RCS.

Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za kusagwira ntchito kwa silinda yogwira ntchito ndikuwoneka kwa smudges zamadzimadzi omwe amagwira ntchito pathupi lake.

Zovuta zazikulu za RCS

Mbali yaikulu ya RCS imapangidwa ndi chitsulo chokhazikika, choncho imasinthidwa kotheratu pokhapokha kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa makina. Nthawi zina, mukhoza kuchepetsa nokha kukonza. Nthawi zambiri, silinda amalephera chifukwa kuvala pisitoni o-mphete, chivundikiro zoteteza, malfunctions wa valavu mpweya kumasulidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa payipi kulumikiza yamphamvu ndi payipi.

Konzani zida za RCS

Gawo lirilonse losweka likhoza kugulidwa mosiyana. Komabe, posintha ma cuffs, ndibwino kugula zida zokonzetsera zomwe zili ndi zisindikizo zitatu za rabara ndi chivundikiro choteteza. Pamitundu yakale ya VAZ, zida zokonzera zimapezeka pansi pa manambala awa:

• 2101-1602516;
• 2101-1605033;
• 2101-1602516.
  

  Kukonzekera zida za VAZ 2107 clutch kapolo yamphamvu imaphatikizapo chivundikiro choteteza ndi makapu atatu.

Mtengo wa seti yotere ndi pafupifupi ma ruble 50.

Kukonza silinda ya kapolo wa clutch

Pofuna kukonza, RCS iyenera kuchotsedwa m'galimoto. Izi zidzafuna:

• pliers zozungulira mphuno kapena pliers;
• zingwe 13 ndi 17;
• chidebe chothirira madzi;
• nsalu yoyera youma.

Kusintha kwa mtengo wa RCS

Kuchotsa RCS kumachitika motere:

1. Timayika galimoto pa dzenje lowonera kapena kudutsa.
2. Kuchokera pa dzenje loyang'anira, pogwiritsa ntchito wrench 17mm, masulani nsonga ya kugwirizana pakati pa payipi ya hydraulic drive ndi silinda yogwira ntchito.
   

   Nsonga ya payipi yoyendetsa ma hydraulic ndi yosasunthika ndi wrench 17
3. Timalowetsa chidebe kumapeto kwa payipi ndikusonkhanitsa madzi otuluka kuchokera pamenepo.
4. Pogwiritsa ntchito pliers, chotsani kasupe wobwerera kuchokera pafoloko ndikuchotsa.
   

   Coupling kasupe amachotsedwa ndi pliers
5. Pogwiritsa ntchito pliers, chotsani pini ya cotter pandodo ya silinda.
   

   Pini ya cotter imachotsedwa pa ndodo ya silinda pogwiritsa ntchito pliers
6. Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench ya 13mm, masulani mabawuti awiri kuti muteteze malo owongolera ku crankcase.
   

   Silinda ya kapolo wa clutch imangiriridwa ku crankcase ndi mabawuti awiri.
7. Chotsani kasupe bulaketi ndikuchotsa.
   

   Chotsalira cha masika chobwerera chimayikidwa pazitsulo zomwezo monga silinda
8. Timachotsa ndodo ya silinda yogwira ntchito kuti tisagwirizane ndi mphanda.
   

   Ndodo ya silinda yogwira ntchito imalumikizidwa ndi mphanda
9. Timachotsa silinda ndi chiguduli chochotsa zotsalira zamadzimadzi ogwira ntchito ndi kuipitsidwa kwa izo.

Werenganinso za kukonza kwa hydraulic clutch: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/stseplenie/kak-prokachat-stseplenie-na-vaz-2107.html

Disassembly ndi kusintha mbali zolakwika za RCS

Kuti mutsegule ndi kukonza silinda, mudzafunika:

• zolimbitsa kwa 8;
• screwdriver yotsekedwa;
• nsalu yoyera youma;
• ena mabrake fluid.

Silinda yogwira ntchito imagawidwa motere:

1. Ikani silinda mu vise.
2. Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench yotseguka ya 8-mm, masulani valavu yotulutsa mpweya ndikuwunika ngati yawonongeka. Ngati tikukayikira kuti palibe vuto, timagula valavu yatsopano ndikuikonzekera kuti ipangidwe.
   

   Kuyika kwa silinda yogwira ntchito sikumangidwa ndi kiyi ya 8
3. Chotsani chophimba choteteza ndi screwdriver yopyapyala.
   

   Chophimbacho chimatsekedwa ndi screwdriver woonda
4. Timachotsa pusher mu silinda.
5. Pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver, sungani pisitoni mosamala mu silinda.
   

   Kuti muchotse pisitoni, kankhireni kuchokera mu silinda ndi screwdriver.
6. Lumikizani mphete yosungira ndi screwdriver.
   

   Kuti muchotse mphete yotsekera, muyenera kuyichotsa ndi screwdriver.
7. Chotsani kasupe ndi makina ochapira ku pisitoni.
   

   Pochotsa RCS, kasupe amachotsedwa pa pisitoni
8. Chotsani chikhomo chakumbuyo.
   

   Kuchotsa washer ndi kumbuyo cuff, ndi zokwanira kuwasuntha iwo
9. Chotsani chikhomo chakutsogolo ndi screwdriver.
   

   Kuti muchotse chikhomo chakutsogolo, muyenera kuchipukuta ndi screwdriver.
10. Yang'anani mosamala pamwamba pa galasi (galasi) ndi pamwamba pa pisitoni. Ngati ali ndi scuffs kapena dents, silinda iyenera kusinthidwa kwathunthu.

Musanalowe m'malo mwa ma cuffs a pistoni ndi chivundikiro choteteza, zitsulo za silinda ziyenera kutsukidwa ndi dothi, fumbi, ndi chinyezi chambiri pogwiritsa ntchito brake fluid ndi chiguduli choyera. Zisindikizo zatsopano ndi chivundikiro zimayikidwa pa msonkhano wa RCS. Choyamba, chikhomo chakutsogolo chimayikidwa pa pistoni, kenako chakumbuyo. Pankhaniyi, khafu lakumbuyo limakonzedwa ndi washer. Chophimba chotetezera chimayikidwa pamodzi ndi pusher. Kusonkhanitsa chipangizo ndikuchiyika kumachitika motsatira dongosolo.

Kanema: kukonza kwa clutch kapolo yamphamvu VAZ 2107

KUKONZA KWA CLUCH WORING CYLINDER VAZ-CLASSIC.

Kutulutsa magazi pa clutch hydraulic drive

Pambuyo pa ntchito iliyonse yokhudzana ndi kupsinjika kwa makina a clutch, komanso pakusintha madzimadzi, hydraulic drive iyenera kupopera. Kwa ichi mudzafunika:

• madzimadzi ananyema (0,3 L);
• payipi ya rabara;
• 8 kiyi;
• chotengera chotengera madzi (botolo la pulasitiki lokhala ndi malita 0,5 ndiloyenera).

Kuphatikiza apo, mudzafunika wothandizira kupopera. Ndondomekoyi ili motere:

1. Mukayika RCS ndikulumikiza payipi kwa iyo, lembani tanki ya hydraulic drive ndi madzi mpaka mulingo wolingana ndi m'munsi mwa khosi.
2. Timayika mbali imodzi ya payipi yokonzekera kale pa valve yoyenera kuti mpweya utulutse mpweya, ndikutsitsa mbali inayo mu chidebe kuti titenge madzi.
   

   Mbali imodzi ya payipi imayikidwa pa payipi, ina imatsitsidwa mu chidebe kuti mutenge madzi
3. Timapempha wothandizira kuti akanikizire chopondapo chowongolera nthawi 4-5 ndikuchigwira mokhumudwa.
4. Ndi kiyi wa 8, timamasula valavu yotulutsa mpweya yokwanira pafupifupi magawo atatu mwa anayi. Tikuyembekezera kuti mpweya utuluke mu silinda limodzi ndi madzi.
5. Timapukuta choyikapo ndikufunsa wothandizira kuti abwereze kukanikiza chopondapo. Kenako tinakhetsanso mpweya. Kukhetsa magazi kumabwerezedwa mpaka mpweya wonse utachoka m'dongosolo ndipo madzi opanda thovu amayamba kutuluka moyenerera.
   

   M'pofunika kukhetsa mpweya mpaka madzi atuluke mu payipi popanda thovu.
6. Kuyang'ana ntchito ya clutch. Pedal iyenera kukanikizidwa ndi khama komanso popanda ma dips.
7. Onjezani brake fluid ku reservoir mpaka mulingo woyenera.

Kusintha kwa Clutch drive

Pambuyo popopera, tikulimbikitsidwa kusintha ma clutch drive. Kwa ichi mudzafunika:

• caliper kapena (muzovuta kwambiri) wolamulira;
• zingwe za 8, 10, 13, 17;
• zozungulira mphuno kapena pliers.

Njira yoyika ma clutch pa carburetor ndi mitundu ya jakisoni ya VAZ 2107 ndi yosiyana. Poyamba, kusewera kwaulele kwa clutch pedal kumasinthidwa, kachiwiri, matalikidwe a kayendedwe ka ndodo yogwira ntchito.

Kwa carburetor VAZ 2107, galimotoyo imakonzedwa motere:

1. Timayesa kukula kwamasewera aulere (backlash) a clutch pedal pogwiritsa ntchito caliper. Iyenera kukhala 0,5-2,0 mm.
2. Ngati matalikidwe amadutsa malire omwe atchulidwa, gwiritsani ntchito wrench ya 10mm kuti mutulutse locknut pa pini yoyimitsa maulendo, ndikutembenuzira kuyimitsidwa mbali imodzi kapena ina, ikani kumbuyo komwe kumafunikira.
   

   Kugwira ntchito kwa clutch pedal kumayendetsedwa ndi limiter
3. Ndi wrench 10, limbitsani loko.
4. Timayang'ana ulendo wonse (kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi) - kuyenera kukhala 25-35 mm.

Kwa jekeseni VAZ 2107, galimotoyo imasinthidwa motere:

1. Timayika galimoto pa dzenje lowonera kapena kudutsa.
2. Pogwiritsa ntchito pliers, chotsani kasupe wolumikizira kuchokera pansi pa mphanda.
3. Timazindikira kubwereranso kwa pusher ya silinda yogwira ntchito mwa kukanikiza foloko ya clutch njira yonse kubwerera. Iyenera kukhala 4-5 mm.
4. Ngati sewerolo silikugwera mkati mwanthawi yomwe mwatchulidwa, gwiritsani ntchito wrench 17 kuti mugwire nati yosinthira ndodo, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito wrench 13 kuti mutulutse natiyo.
   

   Kuti mutulutse kukonza ndi kukonza mtedza, mufunika ma wrenches a 13 ndi 17
5. Pogwiritsira ntchito wrench 8, timateteza ndodo kuti isatembenuke, kuigwira ndi kolala, ndipo ndi kukula kwa 17 wrench, timatembenuza mtedza wokonza ndodo mpaka kusewera kwake kumakhala 4-5 mm.
   

   Kubwereranso kwa tsinde kumasinthidwa ndi mtedza wosintha
6. Mukakonza nati yosinthira pamalo omwe mukufuna ndi kiyi 17, limbitsani loko ndi kiyi 13.
7. Onani ulendo wonse wa pedal. Iyenera kukhala 25-35 mm.

payipi ya cylinder hose

Paipi yolumikiza payipi ndi silinda yogwira ntchito iyenera kusinthidwa ngati:

• kuwoneka kuwonongeka, limodzi ndi kutayikira kwa madzimadzi ananyema;
• kuzindikira ming'alu, kutupa (zotupa) pamalo ake;
• kuvala kwa milumikizidwe ya ulusi wa nsonga.

Ma hoses opangidwa ndi mabizinesi apakhomo ali ndi mndandanda wa 2101-1602590 ndipo amawononga pafupifupi ma ruble 100.

The hose imakhala ndi mphira ntchito gawo ndi nsonga ziwiri

Kusintha payipi:

1. Ikani galimoto pa flyover kapena dzenje lowonera.
2. Kwezani chivundikirocho ndikupeza mchipinda cha injini pomwe pali payipi ya hydraulic drive ndi payipi ya silinda ya akapolo.
3. Ndi kiyi ya 17, konzani nsonga ya payipi, ndipo ndi kiyi ya 13, masulani zoyenera pa payipi. Ikani chidebe kumapeto kwa payipi ndikusonkhanitsa madzi otuluka kuchokera mmenemo.
4. Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench 17, masulani nsonga ya mbali ina ya payipi kuchokera ku thupi la RCS. Mphete ya rabara ya o-ring imayikidwa pampando wa silinda, yomwe iyeneranso kusinthidwa.
5. Ikani payipi yatsopano motsatana.

Choncho, matenda, kukonza ndi m'malo VAZ 2107 zowalamulira yamphamvu kapolo si kovuta kwambiri ngakhale wosadziwa galimoto. Zida zochepa ndi malingaliro a akatswiri zidzakuthandizani kuti mumalize ntchito yonse ndi nthawi yochepa komanso ndalama.