Kusintha ma valve VAZ 2106 ndikusintha zisindikizo zamafuta ndi manja anu

Kusiyana kwa mapangidwe a magalimoto ambiri apakhomo opangidwa m'zaka zapitazi ndikufunika kusintha magawo ambiri pamanja. Vaz 2106 ndi chimodzimodzi, kusunga zomwe zili bwino m'pofunika kuchita yokonza kachitidwe zonse mu nthawi yake, kuphatikizapo nthawi kusintha chilolezo matenthedwe mavavu.

Cholinga cha mavavu a injini ya VAZ 2106

Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimafunikira kusintha pakagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi makina ogawa gasi (GRM). Mapangidwe a makinawa amalola kuti nthawi yake ikhale yosakaniza mafuta-mpweya kuchipinda choyaka ndi kuchotsedwa kwa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya kuchokera ku injini za injini.

Kapangidwe ka nthawi kumaphatikizapo camshaft ndi crankshaft ndi unyolo wowalumikiza. Chifukwa cha nthawi yake, kusinthasintha kofanana kwa ma shafts awiri kumachitika, komwe kumakupatsani mwayi kuti muwone mosamalitsa kutsegulira ndi kutseka ma valve mu masilindala onse.

Unyolo wanthawi umatsimikizira kusinthasintha kofanana kwa ma shaft awiriwo

Makamera a camshaft amagwira ntchito pazitsulo zapadera zomwe zimakankhira ma valve. Zotsatira zake, ma valve amatseguka. Ndi kusinthasintha kwina kwa camshaft, makamera amabwerera kumalo awo oyambirira ndipo ma valve amatseka.

Camshaft ndiye chinthu chachikulu cha makina ogawa gasi

Choncho, zotsatira za ntchito ya makina ogawa gasi ndizokhazikika komanso nthawi yake yotsegula ndi kutseka ma valve.

Mavavu ali amitundu iwiri:

1. Inlet (kutsegulani mafuta kuchipinda choyaka moto).
2. Kutulutsa mpweya (kutulutsa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya).
   

   Silinda iliyonse ya injini ya VAZ 2106 ili ndi valavu yake yolowera ndi kutuluka

Kusintha valavu chilolezo VAZ 2106

Kusintha valavu valavu Vaz 2106 akhoza kuchitidwa pamanja. Izi zimangofunika muyezo ya zida locksmith ndi mindandanda yaing'ono yosavuta.

Zifukwa zosinthira chilolezo

Injini imagwira ntchito nthawi zonse kutentha kwambiri. Izi zimabweretsa kuvala kwa zinthu zake komanso kusintha kwa mtengo wamafuta otsekemera a ma valve. Zizindikiro zakunja za mipata yoyikidwa molakwika ndi:

• mawonekedwe a phokoso (kugogoda) osagwira ntchito;
• kuchepetsa mphamvu ya injini ndi kutaya mphamvu panthawi yothamanga;
• kuchuluka mafuta;
• kuyendetsa galimoto kwa nthawi yayitali popanda kuchita ndondomeko yosinthira chilolezo.

Chotsani chophimba cha valve musanayambe kusintha ma valve.

Kusintha nthawi ndi chilolezo

Mlengi amalangiza kusintha chilolezo matenthedwe mavavu Vaz 2106 makilomita pafupifupi 30, ndi kuona makhalidwe awo pa 10 Km. Kuphatikiza apo, akatswiri amalangiza kusintha mipata nthawi iliyonse mukachotsa mutu wa silinda (mutu wa silinda) ndikusintha gasket yake. Ngati izi sizichitika, zololeza za ma valve ena zidzachepetsedwa, pamene zina zidzawonjezedwa. Zotsatira zake, phokoso la injini lidzawonjezeka, mphamvu zake zidzachepa ndipo mafuta adzawonjezeka.

Mtengo wovomerezeka womwe umayendetsedwa ndi automaker pa mavavu olowera ndi kutulutsa ndi 0,15 mm.

Zida Zofunikira

Kuti musinthe ma valve, mufunika zida ndi zida zotsatirazi:

• seti ya socket wrenches;
  

  Mudzafunika ma wrenches a socket kuti musinthe ma valve.
• screwdrivers angapo ndi masamba lathyathyathya;
  

  Kuti musinthe ma valve, mufunika ma screwdriver angapo okhala ndi masamba athyathyathya.
• ma wrenches otseguka a 10, 14 ndi 17;
  

  Kuti musinthe kutentha kwa mavavu, mudzafunika ma wrenches otseguka a 10, 14 ndi 17.
• kiyi yapadera yotembenuza crankshaft;
• kusintha kafukufuku kwa injini VAZ 0,15 mm wandiweyani (kwa mavavu kudya ndi utsi) kapena micrometer wapadera.
  

  Kuti mukhazikitse zilolezo za valve, kufufuza kosintha kwa 0,15 mm kumafunika

Chovala cha dipstick nthawi zambiri chimasonyeza dongosolo ndi ndondomeko ya kusintha kwa valve. Komabe, muyezo wa 0,15 mm feeler gauge sungathe kuphimba m'lifupi lonse la kusiyana, kotero kusintha kwabwino kwa ma valve pogwiritsa ntchito chida ichi sikungatheke. Komanso, kusiyana m'lifupi pa ntchito kusintha pang'onopang'ono chifukwa kuvala mavavu, mipando yamphamvu mutu ndi zinthu zina za mphamvu unit. Zotsatira zake, kulondola kwakusintha kumachepetsedwanso.

Kuti muwone bwino mipata, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito micrometer. Pachifukwa ichi, zotsatira zake zimakhala zosagwirizana ndi momwe zinthu zilili komanso kuvala kwa injini.

Micrometer imakulolani kuti musinthe mipata yotentha molondola

Njira yosinthira ma valve

Kuti pang'onopang'ono mutembenuze crankshaft ku ngodya inayake kuti musinthe ma valve onse motsatizana, fungulo lapadera limagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuwerengera kwa ma valve, monga masilindala, kumayambira kutsogolo kwa injini, ndiye kuti, kuchokera kumanzere kupita kumanja.

Masilinda amawerengedwa kuyambira kutsogolo kwa injini.

Njira yosinthira ma valve ndi motere:

• pamene crankshaft imayima, mavavu 8 ndi 6 amasinthidwa;
• potembenuza crankshaft 180^о ma valve 7 ndi 4 amayendetsedwa;
• potembenuza crankshaft 360^о ma valve 3 ndi 1 amayendetsedwa;
• potembenuza crankshaft 540^о ma valve 2 ndi 5 amasinthidwa.

Malizitsani ndi micrometer pali chithunzi cha kusintha kwa valve

Mutha kuwongoleranso kusinthasintha kwa crankshaft powona kayendedwe ka wogawa kapena camshaft slider. Kusiyana kokha ndikuti ma valve 7 ndi 4 amasinthidwa potembenuza 90^о, osati ndi 180^о, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa. Ngodya ya kutembenuka kotsatira iyeneranso kukhala theka - 180^о m'malo mwa 360^о ndi 270^о m'malo mwa 540^о. Kuti zikhale zosavuta, zizindikiro zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ku bungwe logawa.

Chekeni Chakuvutani kwa Timing Chain

Musanakhazikitse zilolezo za valve, yang'anani kuthamanga kwa nthawi ndikusintha ngati kuli kofunikira. Pamene galimoto ikugwira ntchito, unyolo umatambasuka pang'onopang'ono. Zotsatira zake:

• kugogoda kosasangalatsa kumachitika pamene injini ikuyenda;
• unyolo amatha msanga;
• unyolo umalumphira pa mano a camshaft sprocket, zomwe zimabweretsa kuphwanya magawo a nthawi.

Kuvuta kwa chain kumatha kuwonedwa m'njira ziwiri:

1. Tsegulani hood ndikumvetsera injini yomwe ikuyenda. Ngati pali maphokoso akunja omwe amazimiririka mukasindikiza pang'onopang'ono chowongolera chowongolera, zitha kunenedwa kuti unyolo wafowoka.
2. Chotsani chophimba choteteza ku injini. Timayika screwdriver mu unyolo, ngati lever, ndikuyesera kukhota unyolo m'malo osachepera awiri pomwe pali malo omasuka pansi pake. Unyolo suyenera kupindika. Opaleshoni yofananayo ikhoza kuchitidwa ndi manja. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, sikulimbikitsidwa kukanikiza mwamphamvu pa unyolo kuti mupewe kuwonongeka.

Unyolo ukamasulidwa, kugwedezeka kwake kumasinthidwa pogwiritsa ntchito tensioner yapadera.

Kuthamanga kwa unyolo wofowoka kumachitidwa ndi tensioner yapadera

Kanema: Njira yowunikira nthawi yayitali

Momwe mungayikitsire VAZ Chain Timing ndi zovuta zolondola

Njira yosinthira ma valve a Vaz 2106 ndi micrometer

Algorithm yosinthira ma valve ndi micrometer ndi motere:

1. Timayika galimoto pamalo ophwanyika ndikutsegula hood.
2. Zimitsani magetsi okwera. Kuti muchite izi, chotsani batire yolakwika.
   

   Lumikizani batire mukamakonza mavavu
3. Timakonza galimotoyo poyika zoyimitsa zapadera pansi pa mawilo akumbuyo.
4. Khazikitsani lever ya gear pamalo osalowerera.
5. Lolani injini kuti izizire mpaka kutentha kwa pafupifupi 20 ° C. Kusintha kwa vavu kuyenera kuchitidwa pa injini yozizira - awa ndi malingaliro a wopanga.
6. Chotsani fyuluta ya mpweya ku injini pamodzi ndi nyumba.
   

   Kuti mupeze mavavu, muyenera kuchotsa nyumba zosefera mpweya mu injini.
7. Lumikizani payipi ya rabara ku nyumba ya fyuluta ya mpweya.
8. Chotsani chingwe chothamangitsira.
   

   Chotsani chingwe cha throttle musanayambe kusintha ma valve.
9. Timamasula mtedza woteteza chivundikiro cha valve kumutu wa silinda ndikuchotsa.
   

   Kuti muchotse chivundikiro cha valve, masulani mtedzawo ndikuuteteza kumutu wa silinda
10. Titamasula zingwe ziwiri, timachotsa chivundikiro cha wogawa zoyatsira.
    

    Kuti muchotse chivundikiro cha wogawa, muyenera kumasula zingwe ziwiri zokonzera
11. Chotsani ma spark plugs. Izi zipangitsa kukhala kosavuta kutembenuza crankshaft pakusintha kotsatira.
    

    Musanayambe kusintha ma valve, kuti muwongolere kuzungulira kwa crankshaft, ndikofunikira kumasula ma spark plugs.
12. Yang'anani kuthamanga kwa nthawi.
    
    

    Kusintha kwa vavu kumachitika pazovuta zanthawi zonse.
13. Kutembenuza crankshaft ndi kiyi yapadera ya flywheel, timaphatikiza zizindikiro za fakitale za camshaft drive sprocket ndi nyumba yonyamula. Zotsatira zake, silinda yachinayi idzakwera pamwamba pakufa (TDC), ndipo zidzatheka kusintha mavavu 6 ndi 8.
    

    Pa camshaft drive sprocket, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro zowonjezera ndi chikhomo
14. Timayang'ana makalata a zizindikiro pa pulley ya crankshaft ndi chipika cha injini.
    

    Kuwongolera koyenera kwa nthawi kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro pa crankshaft pulley
15. Kuphatikiza pa fakitale, timapanga zizindikiro zowonjezera ndi cholembera kotala lililonse la kutembenuka kwa camshaft.
    

    Sprocket ya camshaft imamangidwa ku crankshaft
16. Timakonza bwino njanjiyo mothandizidwa ndi kumangirira bedi la camshaft.
    

    Micrometer imakulolani kuti musinthe ma valve ndi kulondola kwakukulu
17. Timayika chizindikiro panjanji.
18. Timakonza chizindikiro pamphepete mwa makina osinthika a valve.
19. Timakokera kamera iyi ndi chogwira mwapadera ndikuchikankhira mmwamba. Izi ziyenera kutsogolera kusintha kwa zizindikiro zowonetsera ndi magawo 52 nthawi imodzi.
20. Pakakhala zopotoka, timasintha chilolezo cha valve iyi. Pogwiritsa ntchito fungulo la 17 la kutembenuka kwa 1-2, timamasula locknut, pamene tikugwira mutu wa makina osinthika ndi 14 key.
21. Ndi wrench 14 ndi screwdriver yosalala, sinthani kusiyana.
    

    Mukasintha ma valve ndi fungulo la 17, locknut yomangirira imamasulidwa, ndipo mutu wa makina osinthika umakhala ndi fungulo la 14.
22. Onani kusiyana ndi micrometer.
    

    Micrometer imakulolani kuti muyike mwachangu komanso mwachangu kusiyana komwe mukufuna
23. Ngati kusiyana kwakhazikitsidwa bwino, sungani nati wa loko ndi kiyi 17, mutagwira mtedza pa chipangizo chosinthira ndi kiyi 14.
24. Apanso, timayang'ana kukula kwa kusiyana - tikamangitsa locknut, ikhoza kusintha.
25. Timatembenuza crankshaft madigiri 180 ndi kiyi yapadera.
26. Timayika silinda yotsatira ku TDC ndipo, kutembenuza crankshaft pamtunda wina, sinthani chilolezo cha valve yotsatira.
27. Mukasintha, tembenuzirani crankshaft kangapo ndikuwunikanso zovomerezeka.
28. M'malo mwake, timayika zida zonse zomwe zidachotsedwa kale ndi magawo. Pankhaniyi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti m'malo valavu chivundikiro gasket ndi latsopano.
    

    Nthawi iliyonse chophimba cha valve chichotsedwa, gasket yake imasinthidwa ndi yatsopano.

Njira yosinthira ma valve ndi ma feeler gauge

Kusintha mipata ndi feeler gauge ikuchitika chimodzimodzi mu dongosolo ili:

1. Potembenuza crankshaft flywheel, timakwaniritsa kuphatikizika kwa zizindikiro za camshaft sprocket ndi chivundikiro chake. Chotsatira chake, pisitoni ya silinda yachinayi idzakwera ku TDC, ndipo zidzakhala zotheka kusintha mavavu 6 ndi 8.
2. Ikani geji yoyezera (0,15 mm) pakati pa camshaft ndi valve rocker 8.
   

   Kulondola kwakusintha mipata ndi choyezera chowoneka ndi chotsika kwambiri kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito micrometer.
3. Mofananamo ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito micrometer, timasintha ma valve, kumasula mtedza wa loko ndi 17 wrench ndikuyika kusiyana ndi 14 wrench ndi screwdriver.
   

   Kuphatikiza pa wrench yotseguka, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito screwdriver lathyathyathya kuti musinthe mavavu - bolt yosinthira ili ndi slot yapadera.
4. Mutatha kukhazikitsa kusiyana, sungani mtedza wa loko ndikuwunikanso kusiyana.
5. Mipata imasinthidwa ndi malire ang'onoang'ono - kafukufukuyo ayenera kulowa momasuka kusiyana pakati pa rocker ndi camshaft.
6. Bwerezani ndondomeko yokonzanso ma valve ena onse.

Video: kusintha ma valve VAZ 2106

KUSINTHA KWA MAVAVU VAZ 2106

Zisindikizo za ma valve

Zophimba zamafuta (zisindikizo za valve) zimapangidwa kuti zisindikize valavu. Amatchera mafuta ochulukirapo (mafuta a injini), kuwalepheretsa kulowa m'chipinda choyaka.

Zophimba zamafuta zimateteza mafuta ochulukirapo kuti asalowe m'zipinda zoyaka moto

Mawotchi awiri omwe ali pamutu wa silinda ndi tsinde la valve ndi manja ake otsogolera. Mwaukadaulo, ndizosatheka kulumikiza magawowa popanda kusiyana. Zisindikizo za valve zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusindikiza kugwirizana. Chovala chapamwamba komanso chogwiritsidwa ntchito chiyenera kukhala cholimba pa tsinde la valve ndikudutsa mafuta okhawo omwe ali ofunikira kuti dongosololi ligwire ntchito.

Ngati kale zipewazo zidapangidwa ndi fluoroplastic, tsopano mphira wapadera wokhazikika komanso wosamva mafuta amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga. Mbali yapamwamba ya kapu imakanizidwa ndi tsinde la valve ndi kasupe wapadera.

Pamsika pali zisindikizo za valavu za opanga osiyanasiyana ndi mitundu, zosiyana ndi khalidwe, kudalirika komanso kulimba.

Makapu ochokera kunja adziwonetsa bwino

Pambuyo pakugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali, kapu yamafuta imatha kugwa chifukwa cha:

• kukalamba kwakuthupi kwa zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa;
• kutaya kwa elasticity koyambirira kwa mphira mchikakamizo cha mafuta ndi kutentha kwakukulu;
• kusanjika kwa zinthu.

Izi zimapangitsa kuti mafuta ochulukirapo alowe m'chipinda choyaka ndikuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta. Zisindikizo za valve pamagalimoto apakhomo nthawi zambiri zimasinthidwa makilomita 80 zikwi. Chiwerengero chomaliza chikhoza kuwonjezeka kwambiri chifukwa cha:

• kugwiritsa ntchito zipewa zopangidwa ndi zipangizo zamakono zamakono;
• kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a injini apamwamba kwambiri;
• kuteteza injini kutentha;
• kuwunika kosalekeza kwa kuchuluka kwa mafuta mu injini.

Zizindikiro za kulephera kwa zipewa zochotsa mafuta

Zizindikiro zazikulu za kusagwira ntchito kwa valavu Vaz 2106 ndi:

• kuchuluka kwa mafuta (kuposa lita imodzi pa kilomita chikwi);
• kutulutsa mpweya wa mthunzi wowala;
• kupaka mafuta pa makandulo;
• kuchepa kwakukulu kwa machitidwe a injini;
• kuwonjezeka kwa mafuta.

Mavuto oterowo amathetsedwa posintha zisoti. Ndizosavuta kuchita nokha.

Kusankhidwa kwa zisindikizo za mafuta

Mpaka kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 80s, zisoti zopangidwa ndi chomera cha Kursk zinayikidwa pamagalimoto onse apakhomo. Iwo sanali osiyana mu khalidwe lapamwamba, chifukwa sakanatha kupirira kutentha, ndipo anayenera kusinthidwa 30 zikwi makilomita. Kenako zida zatsopano zokhala ngati mphira (fluoroelastomer) zidapangidwa, zomwe opanga otsogola adayamba kupanga zipewa. Zomwe zimapangidwira zimatha kusiyana ndi mtundu, koma maziko ake ayenera kukhala mphira (wachiwiri kapena acrylate), omwe amatsimikizira kulimba kwa gawolo.

Kukhalapo kwa zonyansa muzinthu za zipewa kumabweretsa kulephera kwawo mofulumira. Izi zimagwira ntchito makamaka kwa zabodza. Choncho, pogula, choyamba, muyenera kumvetsera kwa wopanga ndikutha kuzindikira zinthu zoyambirira. Mtengo ndi moyo wautumiki wa zipewa zamtundu wotsogola uli pafupifupi zofanana.

Mukasintha zisoti za VAZ 2106, titha kupangira zinthu zamakampani awa:

1. Elring ndi kampani yaku Germany yomwe imapanga osati zipewa za rabala zokha, komanso magawo ena angapo, ndikugulitsa zinthu zake kumayiko opitilira 140.
2. Glazer ndi kampani yaku Spain yomwe ili ndi mbiri yakale yopanga zipewa zomwe zili zovomerezeka za ISO9001/QS9000.
3. Reinz ndi kampani yaku Germany yomwe akatswiri ake amalangiza kuti akhazikitse pa manja otopa.
4. Goetze ndi kampani yaku Germany yomwe imadziwika ndi opanga magalimoto padziko lonse lapansi. Kuyambira m'chaka cha 1987, Goetze wakhala akugulitsa magalimoto apamwamba ndi am'madzi, kuphatikizapo zisindikizo za valve ndi luso lamakono.
5. Payen ndi opanga ena.

Ubwino wa zinthu zoyambirira zapakhomo ndizotsika kwambiri poyerekeza ndi anzawo akunja. Mulimonsemo, kusankha kumakhalabe ndi mwiniwake wagalimoto, zokhumba zake ndi kuthekera kwake.

Kusintha zisoti zowotcha mafuta VAZ 2106

Kuti musinthe caps mudzafunika:

• cracker wapadera kwa crackers (fasteners) mavavu;
  

  Kuyanika ma valve posintha zisindikizo kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito chida chapadera
• chokokera kwa zisindikizo za mafuta;
  

  Zisindikizo za valve zimatha kuchotsedwa mosavuta ndi chokoka
• pliers zazitali kapena chogwirira chokhala ndi maginito.
  

  Ndikwabwino kutulutsa zomangira (zobaya) pamipando yokhala ndi pliers zazitali

Njira yosinthira ma valve stem seals ndi motere:

1. Chotsani chophimba cha valve pamutu wa silinda.
2. Timachotsa camshaft ndi rocker.
   

   Mukasintha zisindikizo za valve, camshaft iyenera kuchotsedwa.
3. Timamasula makandulo pamipando mu masilinda.
4. Khazikitsani pisitoni ya silinda yoyamba ku TDC.
5. Timayika chubu chachitsulo chopindika mu dzenje laukadaulo la kandulo la silinda yoyamba. Mapeto a chubu ayenera kukhala pakati pa pamwamba pa pisitoni ndi gawo lokulitsa la valve.
   

   Kusintha zisindikizo za valve kumafuna zida zochepa ndi zomangira
6. Timawotcha mtedzawo kumapeto kwa choyikapo camshaft. Izi ndizofunikira kuti muyimitse cracker.
7. Timakanikiza pa lever, kukanikiza kasupe wa valve.
   

   Ndi chida chosweka ma valve, kusintha zisindikizo za valavu ndikosavuta.
8. Pogwiritsa ntchito maginito kapena pliers zazitali, chotsani zomangira.
   

   Mothandizidwa ndi maginito, ndi bwino kuumitsa ma valve
9. Timachotsa chowumitsira.
10. Chotsani mbale ndi ma valve akasupe.
11. Timayika chokoka chapadera pa kapu.
    

    Chokoka chapadera chimakulolani kuti muyike zisindikizo zatsopano za valve
12. Mosamala, poyesa kuti musakanda tsinde, chotsani kapu yolakwika pa valve.
    

    Zisindikizo za valve ziyenera kuchotsedwa mosamala kwambiri.
13. Ndi mbali ina ya chokoka, timayikamo zipewa zatsopano, zokongoletsedwa bwino ndi mafuta a injini. Pankhaniyi, choyamba, zipewa zapulasitiki zoteteza (zopezeka mu kit) zimayikidwa pa tsinde, zomwe zimalola kukanikiza popanda chiopsezo chowononga tsinde la valve.
14. Kuyika zipewa pamavavu ena kumachitika chimodzimodzi.
15. Zigawo zonse zochotsedwa ndi zigawo zimasonkhanitsidwa motsatira dongosolo.

Kanema: kusintha zisindikizo za valve VAZ 2106

Kusintha mafuta a zipewa zochotseka pa VAZ classic

Kusintha gasket yophimba valavu

Kufunika kochotsa chophimba kumutu kwa silinda kumachitika pazifukwa izi:

• pamene kumangiriza unyolo mu injini;
• pamene m'malo valavu chivundikiro gasket;
• pokonza ma valve;
• posintha mbali zina za injini.

Njirayi ndi yosavuta komanso yokhala ndi luso laling'ono la plumbing sichidzatenga nthawi yambiri. Izi zidzafuna:

• mitu 8 ndi 10;
• kuwonjezera kwa mafungulo;
• thumba kapena ratchet;
• ma pliers

Kuchotsa chivundikiro cha valve ndi zida zochepa

Njira yosinthira gasket pachivundikiro cha valve

Chivundikiro cha valve gasket chimasinthidwa motere:

1. Timamasula mtedza utatuwo ndikuchotsa chivundikirocho kuchokera panyumba yazitsulo zosefera mpweya.
2. Chotsani fyuluta ya mpweya mnyumbamo.
3. Timamasula mtedza unayi wotetezera nyumba ya fyuluta pamwamba pa carburetor.
   

   Mukasintha chivundikiro cha valve gasket, nyumba ya fyuluta ya mpweya iyenera kuchotsedwa.
4. Chotsani payipi yochokera ku mpweya kupita ku mpweya.
5. Timachotsa ndodo ya carburetor damper poyikweza mmwamba ndikukankhira pambali pang'ono. Choyamba chotsani mphete yosungira (ngati iperekedwa ndi mapangidwe).
6. Timamasula nati ndikudula chowongolera mpweya (kukoka).
7. Masulani pang'ono chomangira chingwe ndi pliers.
8. Chotsani chingwe chowongolera mpweya.
   

   Kuti mufike pa chivundikiro cha valve, chingwe chotsitsa mpweya chiyenera kuchotsedwa.
9. Chotsani mtedza asanu ndi atatu kuti muteteze chivundikiro cha valve.
   

   Chophimba cha valve chimayikidwa pazitsulo zisanu ndi zitatu ndikutetezedwa ndi mtedza kupyolera muzitsulo zapadera zachitsulo
10. Chotsani mosamala chivundikirocho pazitsulo, mutadziwa kale malo omwe angachotsedwe mosavuta.
11. Timachotsa zotsalira za gasket pachivundikiro ndi mutu wa silinda.
12. Timapukuta mosamala mipando ndi chiguduli.
13. Timayika gasket yatsopano pazitsulo.
    

    Mukayika gasket yatsopano, sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito sealant.

Mukasintha gasket, phatikizaninso motsatira dongosolo.

Kanema: Vavu chivundikiro gasket m'malo

M'malo valavu chivundikiro gasket Niva, Niva Chevrolet, VAZ

Njira yomangirira mtedza pachivundikiro cha valve

Mtedza womwe uli pachivundikiro cha valve uyenera kumangika motsatizana mosamalitsa mosamala kwambiri, chifukwa mphamvu yochulukirapo imatha kuvula ulusi pazipilala. Choyamba muyenera kumangitsa mtedza pakati pa chivundikirocho, ndiyeno pang'onopang'ono muzisunthira m'mphepete mwake.

Mtedza wa chivundikiro cha vavu uyenera kumangirizidwa motsatizana, zomwe zikuwonetsedwa ndi manambala

Ma valve olondola komanso osinthika munthawi yake adzalola mwiniwake wa Vaz 2106 kuti apewe mavuto akulu kwambiri. Mutha kuchita izi nokha, kukhala ndi zida ndi zida zokhazikika komanso kuphunzira mosamala malingaliro a akatswiri.