220V waya kukula kwa socket
Zida ndi Malangizo

220V waya kukula kwa socket

19.02.2023 /

Soketi ya 220V nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupatsa mphamvu zida zazikulu zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu monga chotenthetsera madzi, chowumitsira magetsi kapena chitofu chamagetsi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti simuyenera kudandaula za kulumikiza mawaya otuluka pamene mukulumikiza chotulukira cha 220V. Udindo wanu ndi kulumikiza chotulukira ku gwero la mphamvu.

Monga katswiri wamagetsi, ndikudziwa kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito kukula kwa waya kwa 220 volt. Kugwiritsa ntchito mawaya oyenera ndikofunikira chifukwa mawaya apamwamba amagetsi amafunikira mawaya okulirapo kuti agwire katunduyo popanda kutenthedwa.

Nthawi zambiri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mawaya 12 omwe mungagwiritse ntchito pa 110V, 20A polumikiza 220V, 20A potulutsira zida zamagetsi. Kumbukirani kuti chingwecho chiyenera kukhala ndi waya wowonjezera wotentha. Ngati chidacho chikoka ma amps 30, mtundu wosiyana wa kutulutsa ndi chingwe cha 10 choyezera chimafunika.

Ndipita mozama pansipa.

Kodi kukula kwa waya / gauji ya 220 volt outlet ndi chiyani?

Wire gauge ndi muyeso wa makulidwe; choyezera chaching'ono, ndi chokhuthala waya. Mungagwiritse ntchito waya wa 12-gauge womwewo womwe mungagwiritse ntchito pa 110-volt, 20-amp circuit polumikiza 220-volt, 20-amp outlet ku zipangizo zamagetsi. Kumbukirani kuti chingwecho chiyenera kukhala ndi waya wowonjezera wotentha. Ngati chipangizocho chikoka ma amps 30, mtundu wina wa chotulukira ndi chingwe cha 10-gauge chimafunika.

M'sitolo, chingwecho chidzalembedwa kuti 10 AWG. Kupitiliza ndondomekoyi, dera la 40 amp limafuna zingwe zisanu ndi zitatu za AWG ndi dera la 50 amp limafuna zingwe zisanu ndi chimodzi za AWG. Nthawi zonse, chingwe cha mawaya atatu omwe ali ndi mawaya anayi amafunikira, popeza kuyika pansi, ngakhale kuli kofunikira, sikumaganiziridwa ngati woyendetsa. Onetsetsani kuti mwagula chotuluka ndi chingwe chovotera momwe chipangizochi chikukokera.

Gawo lalikulu la zida za 220-volt zimafuna magetsi a 30 amps kapena kupitilira apo. Zina, monga zoziziritsira mpweya zing’onozing’ono, zida zamagetsi, ndi zida za m’khitchini, zimakoka ma amps 20 okha. Ngati mungafunike kukhazikitsa pulagi ya 20 amp, 220 volt yofanana ndi 230, 240, kapena 250 volt, muyenera kuzolowera waya wa 220 volt.

Waya gauge ndi wamakono (amps)

Kuchuluka kwa waya ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yomwe imatha kunyamula.

Mawaya akuluakulu amatha kunyamula mphamvu zambiri kuposa mawaya ang'onoang'ono chifukwa amatha kukhala ndi ma elekitironi ambiri. Gome likuwonetsa kuti waya wa AWG 4 amatha kunyamula ma amps 59.626. Waya wa AWG 40 ukhoza kunyamula 0.014 mA yapano. (1)

Ngati mphamvu yamagetsi yonyamulidwa ndi waya iposa mphamvu yake, wayayo imatha kuchulukira, kusungunuka ndi kugwira moto. Chifukwa chake, kupitilira muyeso uwu ndingozi yachitetezo chamoto komanso yowopsa kwambiri. (2)

Onani zina mwazolemba zathu pansipa.

  • Kodi ma amps angati anganyamule mawaya 18?
  • Kodi kukula kwa waya kwa 20 amps 220v ndi chiyani?
  • Chingwe choponyera ndi kulimba

ayamikira

(1) ma elekitironi - https://byjus.com/chemistry/electrons/

(2) ngozi yoteteza moto - https://www.redcross.org/get-help/how-to-prepare-for-emergencies/types-of-emergencies/fire/is-your-home-a-fire-hazard html

Kuwonjezera ndemanga