Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta m'galimoto - zimadalira chiyani komanso momwe mungachepetsere?

Chuma chamafuta nthawi zambiri ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe mumaganizira musanagule galimoto. Nzosadabwitsa. Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri sikungotanthauza kuti mtengo wake ndi wapamwamba kwambiri. Zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa mpweya ndi mpweya wotuluka, zomwe sizikulandiridwa ndi anthu ambiri m'nyengo yosamalira dziko lapansi. Koma nchiyani chimakhudza kuyaka? Dziwani bwino makinawa kuti muyendetse bwino ndalama. Dziwani ngati mungathe kuchepetsa kwambiri mafuta a galimoto yanu. Onani chifukwa chake galimoto imawotcha kwambiri komanso ngati ingakonzedwe!

Kodi chimayambitsa mafuta ambiri ndi chiyani?

Ngati mukufuna kusunga ndalama, muyenera kuyendetsa galimoto m'njira yoti mafuta azikhala ochepa kwambiri. Zizolowezi zingapo zimapangitsa galimotoyo kusuta kwambiri. Onani ngati muli ndi zizolowezi zotsatirazi:

• muli ndi galimoto yamakono, koma mumayendetsa phazi lanu pa gasi pamene mukuyamba - izi sizili zofunikira nthawi zonse, ndipo izi zimapangitsa galimotoyo kuwotcha kwambiri;
• mutangoyamba, mumafulumizitsa mofulumira - injini yosakanizidwa sidzangotentha kwambiri, komanso imatha mofulumira;
• mumayima ndi injini ikuyenda - ngati muyimirira kwa masekondi 10-20, ndizomveka kuzimitsa injini;
• mumaswa kokha ndi pedal - ngati mugwiritsa ntchito injini yokha, mumachepetsa mafuta ndi malita 0,1 pa 100 km;
• mukuyendetsa magiya omwe ali otsika kwambiri - kale pa liwiro la 60 km / h, muyenera kuyendetsa galimoto yachisanu kuti muchepetse kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta;
• ngati mutasintha mwadzidzidzi liwiro, galimotoyo idzangotentha kwambiri.

Kodi avareji yamafuta agalimoto ndi otani?

Sitingathe kupereka mafuta ambiri pagalimoto. Zambiri zimadalira chitsanzo, chaka cha kupanga ndi injini. Kukula kwa galimoto ndikofunikanso. Galimotoyo ikakula, imayaka kwambiri. Kuonjezera apo, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kumakhudzidwa ndi kayendetsedwe ka dalaivala, komanso injini ya galimoto inayake. Nazi zitsanzo za kuyatsa kwapakati:

• Nissan 370Z Roadster 3.7 V6 328KM 241kW (Pb) - 11-12,9 l pa 100 km;
• Citroen C5 Aircross SUV 1.6 PureTech 181KM 133kW (Pb) - 5,7-7,8 malita pa 100 km;
• Opel Astra J Sports Tourer 1.3 CDTI ecoFLEX 95KM 70kW (ON) – 4,1-5,7 л на 100 км.

Inde, ngati mutasankha galimoto yoyendetsa mumzinda, mukhoza kudalira mafuta ochepa. Munthawi yomwe, mwachitsanzo, mumadalira galimoto yamphamvu komanso yolemetsa yoyaka mkati, muyenera kuganizira za ndalama zogwirira ntchito.

Mafuta ogwiritsira ntchito mita sikugwira ntchito

Kodi odometer ya galimoto yanu yathyoka kapena mukuona ngati siyikuyenda bwino? Mutha kuwerengera nokha kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta. Ndizosavuta, koma zidzafuna chisamaliro kuchokera kwa inu. Nazi njira zotsatirazi:

• yambani ndikuwonjezera mafuta pagalimoto yonse;
• kenako lembani odometer yanu kapena sinthaninso kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa ma kilomita omwe mwayendetsa;
• yendetsani gawo lomwe mwasankha ndikuwonjezera mafuta pagalimoto;
• fufuzani kuti ndi malita angati omwe munayenera kudzaza mgalimoto, kenaka gawani chiwerengerochi ndi chiwerengero cha makilomita oyenda ndikuchulukitsa ndi 100. 

Mwanjira iyi mupeza kuchuluka kwamafuta omwe galimoto idawotchedwa pa 100 km.

Zifukwa za kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'galimoto

Kodi galimoto yanu mwadzidzidzi ikusuta kwambiri? Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha mavuto ndi galimoto. Kotero ngati mwadzidzidzi galimoto yanu inayamba kusuta kwambiri, muyenera kupita kwa makaniko. Katswiriyo adzayang'ana ngati zonse zikuyenda bwino mmenemo. Ndi chiyani chomwe chingawonjeze kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta? Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zambiri:

• kuchuluka kwa katundu pagalimoto;
• ntchito air conditioner m'chilimwe chotentha;
• kuthamanga kwambiri kwa tayala, komwe kumayambitsa kukana kwambiri poyendetsa;
• kafukufuku wa lambda wolakwika;
• kulephera kwa dongosolo la brake.

Izi ndi zina mwa zifukwa zomwe galimoto imatha kupsa kwambiri. Ngati zikuwonekeratu kuti chifukwa chake sichinthu chochepa chomwe mungakhudze, mwina mukukumana ndi vuto linalake la makina. Monga mukuwonera, kuchuluka kwamafuta nthawi zina kumakhala chifukwa cha zovuta zazikulu.

Kuchulukitsa kwamafuta - dizilo

Dizilo imatengedwa ngati injini yotsika mtengo. Ngati asiya kukhala wotero, pangakhale chinachake cholakwika ndi iye. Pankhani ya unit yotere, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ngati muli AdBlue madzi mkati. Ngati ziyenera kutero, ndiye kuti palibe, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kumatha kuwonjezeka pang'ono. Zomwe zimayambitsa kuchulukitsitsa kwamafuta amafuta ndizosefa mpweya wotsekeka kapena mafuta a injini akale kwambiri. Ichi ndichifukwa chake galimoto yanu iyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi makaniko pafupipafupi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kumadalira zinthu zambiri, koma kumbukirani kuti kuyendetsa galimoto ndi zizolowezi zanu zimathanso kukulitsa. Chonde tsatirani malangizo athu. Izi sizingatanthauze kupulumutsa kwakukulu, koma ndi kukwera kwamitengo yamafuta, ndalama iliyonse imawerengera.