ONANI Mtsamiro

Chitetezo chopanda chitetezo

Titha pokhapokha pa malo ovomerezeka kukhazikitsa airbags ndi cheke, kaya zikugwira ntchito. Chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi Robert Quiatek

Akatswiri amagalimoto ndi oyimira malo ovomerezeka amavomereza kuti asagule zikwama za airbags zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito pazotsatsa kapena pamsika. Akatswiri amalangizanso - pogula galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito yokhala ndi ma cushion a gasi, pitani kumalo ovomerezeka ovomerezeka kuti muwone momwe chitetezo chikuyendera. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala zoyeserera mopanda chilungamo zogulitsa galimoto yokhala ndi dummy airbag kapena yokhala ndi thumba lachikwama la gasi lopanda pake (zowonetsa nyali zowonetsa kusagwira ntchito nthawi zambiri zimazimitsidwa). Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi chitetezo chenicheni pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito galimoto, tiyeni tiyese kuyesa kwautumiki kuti tiwonetsetse kuti dongosolo lonse likugwira ntchito. Mtengo wa kusanthula kwamtunduwu umachokera ku PLN 100 mpaka PLN 200.

Ogulitsa ma Airbag pamsika wamagalimoto sakonda izi. Komabe, ndikwanira kufunsa za kuthekera kowagula, ndipo zikuwoneka kuti palibe vuto ndi izo. Titha kupeza zotsatsa zambiri pa intaneti. Komabe, tisanalole kuti tiyesedwe ndi wogulitsa, tiyeni tione ngati kuli koyenera kuika chitetezo chanu pachiswe.

Makasitomu amafuta omwe amapezeka pamasinthidwe amagalimoto, omwe amadziwika kuti ma airbags, nthawi zambiri amawoneka okongola, ndipo mawonekedwe awo abwino komanso mtengo wotsika nthawi zambiri umakupangitsani kugula. Komabe, zikuwoneka kuti lingaliro lachitetezo chopezedwa mwanjira iyi ndi lachinyengo kwambiri, ndipo akatswiri akuchenjeza kuti kukhazikitsa khushoni la gasi losadziwika komwe kumachokera kukhoza kuvulaza kwambiri kuposa zabwino.

Pankhani ya ma cushion a gasi omwe amachotsedwa m'magalimoto ena, sitikudziwa mbiri ya zida zomwe zidagulidwa. Mtsamiro wotero ukhoza kukhala wonyowa, kusungidwa m'mikhalidwe yovuta, ngakhale kuchotsedwa m'galimoto yomwe yawonongeka kale. Sizingatheke kuwunika bwino zida zotere, ndipo mukamagwiritsa ntchito galimoto yokhala ndi "exchange" airbag yoyikidwa, sitingakhale otsimikiza kuti pakagwa mavuto idzagwira ntchito monga momwe timayembekezera.

Marek Styp-Rekowski, mkulu wa REKMAR Automotive Technology and Traffic Experts Bureau ku Gdańsk

- M'galimoto, tikhoza kusiyanitsa magulu ena a zigawo zomwe zili ndi zofunikira zosiyana pa ntchito yake yotetezeka. Airbags ndi gulu la zofunika kwambiri, ndi kupulumutsa pa dongosolo chitetezo ndi chimene ine mwamphamvu amalangiza motsutsana. Ma cushioni a gasi omwe amagulitsidwa pakusinthana ndi zotsatsa nthawi zambiri amawonongeka. Popanda kusanthula kwapadera, ndizosatheka kuwunika ngati zida zotere zikugwira ntchito, zomwe zidasungidwa kale, komanso ngati zonse zili bwino nazo. Posankha kuyiyika, timayika chitetezo chathu pachiswe.

Opanga magalimoto sapereka malonda ogulitsa zida zomwe zimafunikira msonkhano wapadera. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ma airbags ovomerezeka amapezeka m'malo operekera chithandizo ndipo amaperekedwa ndi msonkhano wa akatswiri ndi chitsimikizo.

Kusintha kwa khushoni ya gasi

Pambuyo poyang'anitsitsa buku la galimoto yokhala ndi zikwama za airbags, tikhoza kunena kuti wopanga amalangiza kuti asinthe pakapita nthawi. Nthawi zambiri ndi nthawi ya zaka 10-15, ndipo kufunikira kosinthira kumayendetsedwa ndi nkhawa zokhudzana ndi kutulutsa kwa airbag pakatha nthawi yayitali. Komabe, ogwira ntchito m'malo okonzera magalimoto amavomereza kuti madalaivala safunsidwa kawirikawiri kuti asinthe ma airbags awo chifukwa cha msinkhu wawo. Opaleshoni yotereyi ndi yokwera mtengo komanso ngati magalimoto okhala ndi airbags angapo amatha kufika ma zloty zikwi zingapo. Mwamwayi, opanga magalimoto atsopano akuchoka pang'onopang'ono kuchoka ku malingaliro ofanana. Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti ma airbags safuna kukonza zina, ngakhale kutsimikiza kuti ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ntchito yawo nthawi ndi nthawi muntchito yapadera.

Samalani ndi chizindikiro cha kuwala

Magalimoto okhala ndi khushoni ya gasi amakhala ndi nyali zapadera pa dashboard. Kumbukirani kuti maonekedwe a chizindikiro chilichonse chochenjeza ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu kuti pali chinachake cholakwika ndi dongosolo lomwe limateteza chitetezo chathu. Zilibe kanthu ngati nyali ikuwunikira, mwachitsanzo, kwakanthawi komanso muzochitika zina. Maonekedwe a mtundu uwu wa chizindikiro ayenera kutilimbikitsa kuyendera msonkhano ndikuyesa kuyendetsa bwino kwa dongosolo lonse