Kodi "Mzungu" ndi wopindula tsopano?
Pa Ogasiti 15, lamulo lololeza kulembetsa magalimoto akumanja ku Poland liyamba kugwira ntchito. Kodi ndalama zosinthira galimoto kuchokera ku England kuti ziziyenda m'misewu yaku Poland ziziwoneka bwanji, ndipo kusinthaku kukhudza bwanji msika wa zida zamagalimoto?
Malinga ndi kuyerekezera kwa akatswiri a magalimoto a ProfiAuto network, mpaka pano mtengo wosinthira magalimoto odziwika omwe amatumizidwa kuchokera ku England (Volkswagen, Skoda, Audi, Opel) kupita kumanja akumanja akuchokera ku PLN 4 mpaka 10. zl. Mwanjira imeneyi, adachotsa kwambiri ndalama zomwe zidabwera chifukwa cha mtengo wotsika wagalimoto yogulidwa kuzilumbazi.
Lamulo lomwe langoyamba kumene kulola kulembetsa magalimoto akumanja ku Poland kumatanthauza kuti "kusintha" chiwongolero chakumanzere sikufunikiranso. Malingana ndi kuyerekezera kwa ProfiAuto, galimotoyo tsopano ikhoza kusinthidwa kuti ikhale ndi magalimoto, mwachitsanzo pogawa za PLN 660-700 (kuyerekeza kutengera chitsanzo cha Opel Astra G cha 1998-2009). Komabe, pakhoza kukhala "ndalama" zina, zosawerengeka zoyendetsa kumanja pamisewu yaku Poland.
Mlandu mwalamulo
Malinga ndi lamuloli, lomwe likuyamba kugwira ntchito pa Ogasiti 15, magalimoto oyendetsa kumanja akuyenera kusinthidwa kuti agwirizane ndi magalimoto akumanja m'malo otsatirawa: magetsi akunja, magalasi owonera kumbuyo, ma Speedometer omaliza maphunziro a km/h (kapena nthawi imodzi km /h). ndi mph). Akatswiri akufotokoza kuti kusinthaku kudzawononga pafupifupi 660-700 zlotys. Mu Opel Astra G wotchuka, kuchuluka kumeneku kudzakhala ndi: 200 PLN - nyali zakutsogolo, 200 PLN - magalasi, 160 PLN - nyali zakumbuyo (chifukwa chakufunika kuyika kuwala kwa chifunga kumanzere) ndi pafupifupi 100 PLN - makulitsidwe. mita. Muyeneranso kuganizira mtengo wa "ntchito". Madalaivala omwe akukonzekera kugula "galimoto yachingerezi" ndikulembetsa ndikuyendetsa kumanja, komabe, ayenera kuganiziranso zina.
- Kuyendetsa misewu ya ku Poland pagalimoto yoyendetsa kumanja kumatha kukhala kovuta pakapita nthawi. Choyamba, izi zimakhudza chitetezo. Kuwongolera mopitilira mumsewu womwewo kumafunikira chisamaliro chachikulu komanso mwayi. Zing'onozing'ono za tsiku ndi tsiku zimathanso kukhala zovuta: kulipira misewu yayikulu, kuyimitsa magalimoto kapena kusonkhanitsa matikiti oimika magalimoto. Zizindikiro zoyamba zikuwonetsanso kuti ma inshuwaransi akukonzekera kubweretsa mitengo yokwera yosiyana kwa eni magalimoto akumanja. Kuphatikiza apo, msika ukhoza kuchitapo kanthu ndi kusintha kwa malamulo, ndipo mitengo yamitundu yofanana - magalimoto a Chingerezi ndi kumanzere - idzatsika pakapita nthawi," akutero Michal Tochovich, katswiri wamagalimoto pa network ya ProfiAvto.
Kuchokera kumanja kupita kumanzere
Mpaka pano, kulembetsa galimoto yotumizidwa kuchokera ku England kunafunikira kusintha kwaukadaulo. Iwo ankakhudza chiwongolero, mabuleki, zida panel, magetsi akutsogolo, kalirole ndi speedometer. Mtengo wawo wonse pazinthu zodziwika bwino zomwe zidatumizidwa kuchokera ku England (Volkswagen, Skoda, Audi, Opel) zidachokera ku 4 10 mpaka 10 10 zlotys. zl. Pankhani ya magalimoto apamwamba - ndalamazi zinali zapamwamba - mwachitsanzo, mtengo wa magawo kuti ulowe m'malo mwa BMW FXNUMX uli pafupi PLN XNUMX. zl. Mtengo womaliza motero udadalira mtundu, kutchuka kwachitsanzo, mtundu wagalimoto ndi zida zake zamkati. Ntchito yokwera mtengo kwambiri pankhaniyi inali kusintha kwa mapangidwe kumayendedwe owongolera. Iwo ankagwira magiya ndi ndodo chiwongolero, ndipo nthawi zambiri ndime chiwongolero.
M'magalimoto opanda mabowo operekedwa ndiukadaulo a chiwongolero chakumanzere, khoma lonse la bulkhead limayenera kusinthidwa. Kuyika kwa chiwongolero chamagetsi kunalinso kofunikira nthawi zambiri. Pankhani ya chithandizo cha hydraulic, izi zingwe zokhudzidwa, komanso ngati chithandizo chamagetsi, ma harnesses. Zosintha zinakhudzanso dongosolo lamabuleki. Kuphatikiza pa chiŵerengero cha magiya a msonkhano wa pedal, kunali koyenera kukonzanso mizere ya hydraulic ndi kukhazikitsa kwa masensa, mwachitsanzo, kuchuluka kwa madzi kapena mphamvu ya brake fluid. Chipangizocho chasinthidwanso ndikusintha malo a gulu la zida ndi - ndi kuyika kwa asymmetrical cha handbrake lever - ngalande yapakati. Kufunika kosintha nyali zakutsogolo kudachitika chifukwa chakuti pa "Chingerezi" ali ndi kuwala kowunikira komwe kumawongolera mbali ina.
M'magalimoto okhala ndi nyali imodzi yachifunga, nyali zakumbuyo zidasinthidwanso. Zosintha zotsatila zinakhudza magalasi akunja (chifukwa cha mtundu wawo ndi ma angles osiyana) ndi speedometer, yomwe inayenera kusinthidwa ndi kuyesedwa bwino kuti iwonetse liwiro mu km / h.
- Kukhazikitsidwa kwa lamulo lololeza kulembetsa magalimoto oyendetsa kumanja sikukutanthauza kuti madalaivala onse adzakana kusintha ndikusuntha chiwongolero kumanzere. Ponena za momwe kusintha kwa malamulo kungakhudzire msika wa zida zamagalimoto, sitimayang'ana kwambiri zowoneka bwino. M'malo mwake, monga wogwiritsa ntchito misewu, ndikuyembekeza kuti kulingalira kwa madalaivala kudzakhala kopambana pa chiyembekezo chopulumutsa ma zloty masauzande angapo. M'mikhalidwe yathu, kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku galimoto yokhala ndi chiwongolero pa "mbali yolakwika" sikuli lingaliro labwino, akuwonjezera Michal Tochowicz.
