Magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe mungasankhe?
Mukuyang'ana galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito bwino? Ganizilani Chijeremani. The 2007 Used Car Safety Rating ikusonyeza kuti magalimoto opangidwa ku Germany ndi ena mwa zisankho zapamwamba.
Magalimoto a Volkswagen Golf ndi Bora, German Astra TS Holden ndi Mercedes-Benz C-Class adalandira zizindikiro zabwino zotetezera anthu omwe ali m'misewu komanso chitetezo cha ena ogwiritsa ntchito msewu.
Ndi kuwongolera kwa chitetezo cha anthu okhalamo komanso kuchepetsedwa kwa chiwopsezo kwa ogwiritsa ntchito pamsewu, magalimoto ang'onoang'ono alowa m'malo mwa magalimoto akuluakulu apabanja ngati kusankha zinyalala.
Zaka zapitazo, BMW 3 Series, komanso magalimoto a banja la Holden Commodores ndi Ford Falcon, anali nyenyezi.
Chaka chino, ofufuzawo adasankha Golf, Bora, Astra TS, C-Class, Toyota Corolla ndi Honda Accord.
Mavoti akusonyeza kuti ngati mutasankha molakwika galimoto yogwiritsiridwa ntchito, mungathe kupha kapena kuvulala kwambiri pangozi kuŵirikiza ka 26.
Kafukufuku wopangidwa ndi Monash University molumikizana ndi RACV, TAC ndi VicRoads akuwonetsa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito.
Pamene chitetezo cha magalimoto atsopano chikuwonjezeka, kusiyana pakati pa magalimoto otetezeka kwambiri pamsewu ndi owopsa kwambiri akuwonjezeka.
Ziwerengero zaposachedwa zikuwonetsa kuti Daihatsu Hi-Jet, yopangidwa kuyambira 1982-1990, ili ndi mwayi wopitilira 26 kusiya okwera atafa kapena kuvulala kwambiri kuposa Volkswagen Passat, yopangidwa kuyambira 1998-2005.
Njira ziwiri zinagwiritsidwa ntchito: kukana mphamvu, ndiko kuti, kuthekera kwa galimoto kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha okwera; ndi nkhanza, zomwe ndi mwayi wovulazidwa kapena imfa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito misewu osatetezedwa.
Mkulu woyang'anira chitetezo cha pamsewu ku TAC a David Healy ati mavoti athandiza kwambiri kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa msewu.
"Zidzasintha kwambiri," akutero Healy. "Tikudziwa kuti popanga magalimoto otetezeka, titha kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa msewu ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu."
"Ichi ndi gawo lina la puzzles lomwe limagwera m'malo mwake. Tsopano tili ndi chidziwitso chodalirika pamitundu 279 yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamsika waku Australia. ”
"Izi zikutanthauza kuti tili ndi zenizeni zenizeni zouza wogula galimoto yoyenera kugula, yomwe ili yotetezeka pakagwa ngozi, komanso yotetezeka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito misewu ena omwe adachita ngoziyi."
Mwa mitundu 279 yomwe idaphunziridwa, 48 idavoteledwa ngati "yotsika kwambiri" potengera kukana kwamphamvu. Enanso 29 adavotera "oyipa kuposa avareji".
Kumbali ina, mitundu 38 idachita "zabwino kwambiri kuposa avareji." Enanso 48 adavotera "abwino kuposa avareji".
Izi zikutanthauza kuti zitsanzo zambiri zotetezeka zilipo. Mukungofunika kusankha yoyenera.
Ross MacArthur, Wapampando wa Australian New Car Assessment Program: “Izi ndi mfundo zofunika kwa ine.
“Anthu akuyenera kudziwa kuti kusankha galimoto yogwirizana ndi mfundo zochepa sikokwanira. Muyenera kusamala kwambiri. "
Kugula galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi kulingalira kwa bajeti, koma izi siziyenera kulepheretsa chitetezo.
MacArthur akuti phunziroli likuwunikira zitsanzo zomwe zilipo, ndipo ogula ayenera kudzikonzekeretsa ndi chidziwitso chimenecho.
"Mutha kupeza magalimoto otetezeka omwe ndi otsika mtengo komanso okwera mtengo omwe sali abwino," akutero MacArthur. “Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kusankha. Kuyang'ana pozungulira. Osasankha galimoto yoyamba yomwe mwawona."
Ndipo musamakhulupirire nthawi zonse ogulitsa magalimoto.
“Muyenera kudziwitsidwa bwino. Ngati mwadziwitsidwa, muli ndi mwayi wosankha zochita.”
Magalimoto ang'onoang'ono, monga chitsanzo chabwino cha 1994-2001 Peugeot 306, amayambira pa $ 7000.
Magalimoto apabanja ngati Holden Commodore VT-VX ndi Ford Falcon AU nawonso amapeza bwino ndikuyamba pamitengo yabwino.
Phunziroli likuwonetseratu kupita patsogolo kwa chitetezo cha galimoto, ndi zitsanzo zatsopano zimakhala bwino.
Mwachitsanzo, mndandanda wa Holden Commodore VN-VP udalandira "zoyipa kuposa avareji" zomwe zimakhudzidwa; mtundu waposachedwa wa VT-VZ udavoteredwa "zabwino kwambiri kuposa pafupifupi".
Pokhala ndi miyezo yolimba yachitetezo komanso kuchuluka kwa mayeso owonongeka, McArthur akuyembekezera nthawi yomwe magalimoto onse azikhala otetezeka momwe angathere.
Mpaka nthawi imeneyo, miyeso yachitetezo chagalimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chida chofunikira chotetezera madalaivala.
"Tikukhulupirira kuti tifika pomwe galimoto iliyonse ili ndi nyenyezi zisanu," akutero MacArthur.
"Koma monga lamulo, makina atsopano, amakhala bwino."
"Koma sizili choncho nthawi zonse, ndichifukwa chake muyenera kuyang'ana zowerengera zachitetezo chagalimoto zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito."
hit list
Momwe magalimoto amagwirira ntchito panjira zonse ziwirizi - kukana kukhudzidwa (kuteteza okwera) komanso nkhanza (kuopsa kwa oyenda pansi).
Ochita bwino kwambiri
Volkswagen Golf (1999-2004, pansi)
Volkswagen Passat (1999-05 gg.)
Holden Astra TS (1998-05)
Toyota Corolla (1998-01)
Honda Accord (1991-93)
Mercedes C-kalasi (1995-00)
Peugeot 405 (1989-97)
Oyipitsitsa Kwambiri
Mitsubishi Cordia (1983-87)
Ford Falcon XE/HF (1982-88)
Mitsubishi Starwagon/Delica (1983-93/1987-93)
Toyota Tarago (1983-89)
Toyota Hyas / Liteis (1982-95)
Njira Yowonongeka mu Chitetezo cha Magalimoto
magalimoto ang'onoang'ono
Ochita bwino kwambiri
Volkswagen Golf (1994-2004)
Volkswagen Bora (1999-04)
Peugeot 306 (1994-01)
Toyota Corolla (1998-01)
Holden Astra TS (1998-05, pansipa)
Oyipitsitsa Kwambiri
Volkswagen Golf (1982-94)
Toyota MP2 (1987-90)
Mitsubishi Cordia (1983-87)
Nissan Gazelle / Sylvia (1984-86)
Nissan Exa (1983-86)
Magalimoto apakatikati
Ochita bwino kwambiri
BMW 3 Series E46 (1999-04)
BMW 5 Series E39 (1996-03)
Ford Mondeo (1995-01)
Holden Vectra (1997-03)
Peugeot 406 (1996-04)
Oyipitsitsa Kwambiri
Nissan Blueberry (1982-86)
Mitsubishi Starion (1982-87)
Holden Kamira (1982-89)
Daewoo Hope (1995-97)
Toyota Korona (1982-88)
magalimoto akuluakulu
Ochita bwino kwambiri
Ford Falcon AS (1998-02)
Ford Falcon BA/BF (2002-05)
Holden Commodore VT/VX (1997-02)
Holden Commodore VY/VZ (2002-05)
Toyota Camry (2002-05)
Oyipitsitsa Kwambiri
Mazda 929 / Kuwala (1982-90)
Kugwira Commodore VN / WP (1989-93)
Toyota Lexen (1989-93)
Holden Commodore VB-VL (1982-88)
Mitsubishi Magna TM/TN/TP/Sigma/V3000 (1985-90 pansipa)
Anthu amasuntha
Ochita bwino kwambiri
Kia Carnival (1999-05)
Mazda minivan (1994-99)
Oyipitsitsa Kwambiri
Toyota Tarago (1983-89)
Mitsubisi Starvagon / L300 (1983-86)
magalimoto opepuka
Ochita bwino kwambiri
Daewoo Kumwamba (1995-97)
Daihatsu Sirion (1998-04)
Holden Barina XC (2001-05)
Oyipitsitsa Kwambiri
Daewoo Colossus (2003-04)
Hyundai Getz (2002-05)
Suzuki Alto (1985-00)
Magalimoto apang'ono a magudumu anayi
Ochita bwino kwambiri
Honda KR-V (1997-01)
Subaru Forester (2002-05)
Oyipitsitsa Kwambiri
Holden Drover/Suzuki Sierra (1982-99)
Daihatsu Rocky/Ragger (1985-98)
Mawilo akuluakulu 4
Ochita bwino kwambiri
Ford Explorer (2001-05)
Nissan Patrol/Safari (1998/04)
Oyipitsitsa Kwambiri
Nissan Patrol (1982-87)
Toyota Landcruiser (1982-89)
