Chipale chofewa padenga
? - kulemera ndi kulemera kwa chipale chofewa ndi zina mwazinthu zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa popanga nyumba. Katundu wa mita imodzi lalikulu la kuwonetsera kwa denga (zotsekedwa, zomalizidwa ndi pulasitala youma, ndi malo otsetsereka a 35 ° ndi chophimba cholemera, chomwe chili m'dera lachisanu lachisanu 4, mwachitsanzo, ku Białystok) chikhoza kukhala pafupifupi 450 kg. . Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati mujambula sikweya yokhala ndi mbali ya 1 cm padenga la denga pamlingo wa 50: 2, ndiye kuti gawo la denga lotere limatha kulemera 450 kg. Ngati denga liri ndi mawonekedwe ovuta, etc. madengu a chipale chofewa, kulemera kwake kudzawonjezeka ndi makumi angapo a kilogalamu? Pankhaniyi, pafupifupi 100 kg. Kulankhula mophiphiritsira, mmalo mwa shingles, kusungunula ndi matalala, tikhoza kuyika magalimoto padenga lonse, mwachitsanzo, Fiat 126p yathu yaying'ono, popanda kusokoneza dongosolo ndi kumaliza zinthu za nyumbayo? ? akufotokoza MSc. Lech Kurzatkowski, wopanga ku MTM STYL Design Bureau. Zomwe zimatchedwa chisanu zone, zomwe ku Poland zili ndi magawo asanu.
“Chipale chimakhudza kwambiri kulemera kumeneku. Ngati sichikuganiziridwa, ndiye kuti m'malo mwa 450, 210 kg idzatsalira! Muyezo waku Poland PN-80/B-02010/Az1/Z1-1 umagawa dziko lathu m'magawo angapo komwe katundu amasiyanasiyana. Kotero, ngati zomwe tafotokozazi zidzachitika mu chigawo chachiwiri (mwachitsanzo, Warsaw, Poznań, Szczecin), kodi katundu wapangidwe angakhale? zosakwana 2 kg, ndi zone 350 (mwachitsanzo, Wroclaw, Zielona Góra) pafupifupi 1 kg. Monga mukuonera, kusiyana kuli kwakukulu? ? akuwonjezera Lech Kurzatkowski.
Kodi ndi mfundo zothandiza zotani zimene tingapeze kuchokera ku chiphunzitso chotopetsa koma chochititsa chidwi chimenechi? Chabwino, mukamakonza pulojekiti yomalizidwa kuti igwirizane ndi zosowa zanu (ndipo, chofunika kwambiri, kumadera a nyengo ndi geotechnical), ndi bwino kuyerekeza chigawo cha chipale chofewa chomwe chinakhazikitsidwa mu polojekiti yovuta ndi yomwe tidzamanga nyumba yathu. Ngati yathu ili yoipitsitsa, kodi tiyenera kukonzanso dongosolo la nyumbayo? osati famu yokha, komanso zinthu zomwe katunduyo adzawonjezeka. Ngati, kumbali ina, tikukhala m’malo abwinoko, ofatsa, kodi tingaonde? zomanga zosafunikira, gwiritsani ntchito chivundikiro cholemera kuposa momwe mukupangira, kapena sungani pakusintha komweko ndikugona mwamtendere, kukhala ndi malire otetezedwa pamwamba.
M'nyumba zamakono za banja limodzi, denga ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zovuta kwambiri zomwe sizingakhululukire zolakwa zomwe zachitika panthawi yake. Idzawalozera mopanda chifundo, kutaya kukongola kwake kapena ntchito yake. Pankhani yamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso kufalikira kokwanira, mtengo wake ukhoza kupitilira 30% ya mtengo wandalama zonse. Choncho, ndikofunika kwambiri kupanga bwino dongosolo la denga la denga ndikupangitsa kuti likhale lolimba komanso mogwirizana ndi polojekitiyo. Mabwalo omanga ali odzaza ndi zolemba zokhudzana ndi mtengo womanga denga ndi malangizo oti achite kuti achepetse mtengo. Simuyenera kuwamvera mwachisawawa, chifukwa kapangidwe ka denga ndi chinthu chovuta komanso chofunikira kwambiri panyumbayo.
Kusankhidwa kwa mapangidwe a truss kumadalira zinthu zambiri? m'lifupi ndi kutalika kwa nyumbayo, malo otsetsereka ndi chiwerengero cha malo otsetsereka a denga, kukula kwa katundu, kutalika kwa bondo la khoma, kuthekera kotsamira mizati kapena makoma amkati. Tsoka ilo, pochita, womanga-womanga alibe mphamvu pazinthu izi. Zimachokera kuzinthu zachitukuko zomwe zimalandiridwa ndi wogulitsa ndalama, kuchokera ku masomphenya a womangamanga komanso kuchokera ku malingaliro ndi zofuna za wogwiritsa ntchito mtsogolo. Malo a malo pa mapu a madera a nyengo amatsimikiziridwa, i.e. kuchuluka kwa chipale chofewa ndi katundu wamphepo padenga. Zimakhalabe kuti mlengi azisanthula deta yonse ndikusankha mapangidwe oyenerera a truss omwe sangangokwaniritsa zoyembekeza za womangamanga ndi wogulitsa ndalama, koma koposa zonse, adzanyamula katundu yense wotheka ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo azikhala ndi ndalama. gwero - ofesi yopangira MTM STYLE.
