Chifukwa chitofu pa Vaz 2109 si kutentha bwino - mkulu, otsika gulu
Eni magalimoto apakhomo, kuphatikizapo VAZ-2109, amadziwa bwino vutoli pamene chitofu chimatentha bwino kwambiri m'chilimwe, koma mpweya wozizira umatuluka m'nyengo yozizira. Kukwera m'chipinda chozizira sikosangalatsa kokha, komanso kumavulaza thupi, kuwonjezera apo, chitofu sichichita ntchito yake yaikulu - kutuluka kwa mpweya wofunda sikuwomba pawindo lakutsogolo ndi mazenera akumbali, chifukwa chake nthawi zonse amakhala chifunga. pamwamba.
Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe chitofu pa Vaz 2109 sichiwotchera, ndipo kuti muthetse vutoli, muyenera kudziwa mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito chowotchera, chipangizo chake, komanso zowonongeka zonse ndi zomwe zimayambitsa kutentha kosauka. .
Mfundo ya ntchito ya chotenthetsera mkati chitsanzo VAZ-2109
Kwenikweni, chitofu chowotcha ndi chowotcha wamba. Makina otenthetsera amalumikizidwa ndi makina oziziritsira injini kudzera pampopi ya heater. Mukayatsa chitofu, faucet imatseguka ndipo choziziritsa chimalowa mu radiator ya chitofu.
Kutentha kozizira ndi madigiri 70-90.
Kudutsa machubu a radiator, madziwo amakhala atakhazikika ndipo njirayi imatsagana ndi kutulutsa kutentha.
Mbali yofunika ya mbaula Vaz-2109 - zimakupiza, amene akhoza kugwira ntchito modes atatu. Wokupiza amawongolera mpweya wotentha kulowa m'mphuno, ndipo dalaivala ndi okwera amatha kusintha kale njira yoyendamo pogwiritsa ntchito zogwirira mu deflector. Mpweya umaperekedwanso ku windshield ndi mazenera akumbali.
Dalaivala akamasuntha mbaula zowongolera chitofu pa chida, amatsekera chotupitsa ndikupereka mpweya wofunda, kapena amasuntha chogwiriracho pamalo abwino kwambiri ndipo mpweya wonse wotenthedwa umalowa m'chipinda chonyamula anthu kudzera m'machubu. Ngati malo apakati asankhidwa, ndiye kuti gawo lina la mpweya limadutsa pa radiator ndikutentha, ndipo gawo limangodutsa.
Zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonongeka
Popeza chitofu cholumikizidwa ndi makina oziziritsira injini, chida chomwe tidalemba kale pa Vodi.su autoportal yathu, zovuta zotentha zitha kukhala zokhudzana ndi:
- ndi mlingo wochepa wa antifreeze kapena antifreeze;
- ndi machubu oziziritsa ozizira otsekeka;
- ndi matumba a mpweya mu SOD - muyenera kumasula kapu ya radiator kapena thanki ndikusiya injini kuti iziyenda kwakanthawi pa liwiro lotsika.
Kuwonongeka kwina kulikonse kwa SOD kumakhudzanso magwiridwe antchito a chitofu chamkati.
Malo ofooka nawonso chowotcha chotenthetsera, momwe antifreeze imalowa mu radiator ya chitofu. Faucet imatha kutayikira, motero ndikofunikira kuyisintha ndikuyika ina. Chifukwa cha kusakhala bwino kwa antifreeze, ming'alu imatha kuwoneka pamachubu a rabara pakapita nthawi.
Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kuyang'anira momwe pampu yoziziritsira, yomwe imathandizira kufalikira kwa antifreeze mu dongosolo.
Komanso, chifukwa cha zovuta zowotcha ziyenera kufunidwa mugalimoto yamagetsi yomwe imayendetsa chowotcha chitofu. Ngati mukumva phokoso lakunja pamene galimoto yamagetsi ikuyenda, izi zingasonyeze mavuto. Galimoto yamagetsi imatha kutenthedwa chifukwa cha ma fuse omwe amawombedwa. Ngati mpweya wotentha sutuluka mu chitofu pa liwiro lotsika, ndiye kuti vuto ndilofunika kwambiri ndi galimoto yamagetsi kapena magetsi a chitofu cha Vaz-2109.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyang'anira mkhalidwe wa heater pachimake. Imatsekanso pakapita nthawi, chifukwa chomwe madziwo samayenda mokwanira. Ndikokwanira kungochotsa radiator ndikutsuka, muzovuta kwambiri mutha kugula yatsopano - sizokwera mtengo kwambiri ndipo imapezeka pafupifupi sitolo iliyonse.
Vuto lina lofala kwambiri ndi kumasuka. Chifukwa cha vutoli, mpweya wozizira kuchokera mumsewu ukhoza kulowa m'nyumba, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo, mpweya wotentha umawomba m'dera la miyendo ya dalaivala ndi okwera.
Kuthetsa vutoli ndikosavuta - muyenera kusintha malo oyenera a damper pogwiritsa ntchito damper control lever. Lever iyi ili pafupi ndi pedal ya gasi. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pliers kuti mumangitse chingwe chopita ku damper - ingotembenuzani kawiri kuzungulira mutu wa bawuti womwe umalumikiza chingwe ku chowongolera.
Ngati izi sizikuthandizani, ndiye kuti izi zikutanthauza kuti mipata ndi ming'alu zapanga pakati pa zidutswa za mphira wa thovu kapena pulasitiki. Mutha kuzisindikiza ndi sealant, kapena kusintha zotsekera zakale kukhala zatsopano.
Malangizo posamalira dongosolo Kutentha Vaz-2109
Pofuna kupewa kuzizira mkati mwa galimoto yanu ndi kuyamba kwa nyengo yozizira, tsatirani malangizo osavuta awa.
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuyeretsa pachimake chotenthetsera kuchokera ku zonyansa zamkati zomwe zimawunjikana pakapita nthawi.
Kachiwiri, tsitsani antifreeze apamwamba kwambiri mu makina ozizirira komanso omwe akulimbikitsidwa ndi wopanga. Musaiwale kuti chifukwa cha antifreeze yabwino, zophuka zimapangika mkati mwa radiator.
Chachitatu, onani ngati thermostat ikugwira ntchito bwino. Chipangizochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusunga kutentha kosalekeza mu dongosolo. Ikayamba kupendekeka, madziwo amasiya kupita ku radiator ya chitofu, ndipo injiniyo imayamba kutenthedwa.
Nthawi ndi nthawi, muyenera kuwunika momwe zimakupizira zimakupiza, zimafunika kuthiridwa mafuta nthawi ndi nthawi. Ngati inu nokha simungathe kusankha pazifukwa, muyenera kulankhula ndi akatswiri mu utumiki galimoto.
Tikutsegula...
