Chifukwa chiyani buzzer inasiya kugwira ntchito?

Nyanga zamagalimoto ndi mbali zachitetezo. Kuphatikiza apo, ziyenera kukhalapo pamagalimoto onse ndikukhala bwino. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mupereke chizindikiro kwa ogwiritsa ntchito pamsewu munthawi yake, dziwitsani za njirayo, pewani kugundana ndi zochitika zina zowopsa.

Koma nthawi ina zimachitika kuti phokoso chizindikiro pa gudumu mwadzidzidzi anasiya kugwira ntchito. Kuyeza matenda kuyenera kuchitidwa mwamsanga, chifukwa n'koopsa kupitiriza kuyendetsa galimoto yokhala ndi chizindikiro chosagwira ntchito.

Kodi ntchito

Musanayang'ane zifukwa ndikupeza njira zothetsera vutoli, sizingakhale zovuta kumvetsa mfundo ya ntchito ndi chipangizo cha chizindikiro.

Mwadongosolo, nyangayo ili ndi mndandanda wambiri wazinthu, kuphatikiza:

• Nangula
• zoyambira;
• pakati;
• tungsten kukhudzana;
• mafelemu;
• capacitor;
• kulandirana;
• batani loyambitsa;
• resonant disk;
• nembanemba;
• kulumikizana ndi ma relay, etc.

Pamene dalaivala akanikizira batani lapadera, pompopompo imayenda mozungulira, potero imapangitsa maginito pachimake ndikukopa zida. Pamodzi ndi nangula, ndodo yopinda nembanemba imayenda.

Chifukwa cha mtedza wapadera, gulu la olumikizana limatsegulidwa ndipo dera lamagetsi limasweka. Kuonjezera apo, zinthu zingapo za nyanga zimabwerera kumalo awo oyambirira. Mofananira, imatsekanso zolumikizirazo ndipo madzi akuyenda mumayendedwe. Kutsegula kumachitika panthawi yomwe woyendetsa akukanikiza batani.

Kwa dalaivala mwiniwake, zonse zimakhala zosavuta. Ingodinani batani ndipo makinawo atulutsa chizindikiro champhamvu.

Machitidwe ofanana amagwiritsidwa ntchito omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zosiyana, koma mfundo yofanana yogwiritsira ntchito:

• pa Niva;
• mu Mbawala;
• magalimoto VAZ 2110;
• VAZ-2107;
• VAZ-2114;
• Renault Logan;
• Renault Sandero;
• Lada Priora;
• Deu Llanos;
• Lada Kalina;
• Chevrolet Lacetti;
• Skoda Fabia ndi ena

Ngati alamu omveka asiya kugwira ntchito mwadzidzidzi kapena kusonyeza zizindikiro zoonekeratu kuti sakugwira ntchito, ayenera kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga.

Woyendetsa galimotoyo ayenera kudziwa zizindikiro za mavuto ndi zifukwa zazikulu zomwe lipenga silimapanga mawu ochenjeza.

Zizindikiro za mavuto

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji kuti wokamba nkhani sakugwira ntchito kapena ali ndi vuto linalake? Ndikosavuta kwambiri.

Pali 2 zizindikiro zazikulu za vuto la nyanga zamagalimoto:

• Chizindikiro sichigwira ntchito konse. Batani likakanikiza, dalaivala, monganso ena onse ogwiritsira ntchito msewu, samamva kalikonse. Ichi ndi chizindikiro choonekeratu kuti dongosolo lalephera;
• Chizindikiro chikuwoneka pafupipafupi. Palinso zochitika zosiyana pang'ono pamene beep sikugwira ntchito ndi makina onse osindikizira. Ndikutanthauza, kukanikizidwa kamodzi, zonse zimagwira ntchito, ndipo mukayesa kuyimbanso, beep imayima, osachita kukanikiza. Kenako zinthu zikubwerezabwereza.

Palibe chovuta komanso chachilendo pakuzindikira mtundu wa zolakwika. Koma tsopano muyenera kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake izi zimachitika komanso komwe muyenera kuyang'ana zifukwa zake.

Zomwe Zimayambitsa Zolakwa

Ndiko kungonena za chifukwa chake zinthu ngati izi zimachitika ndi zomwe woyendetsa yekha ayenera kuchita kuti abwezeretse ntchito ya nyanga.

Popeza chizindikiro cha galimoto chimakhala ndi zigawo zambiri, zifukwa ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa mwa iwo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, ndi bwino kumvetsa chipangizo, kapangidwe ndi mfundo ntchito dongosolo chenjezo.

• Fuseyi yawomba. A banal koma vuto wamba. Fuseyi ili mu chipika chapadera. Yang'anani zambiri mu bukhu la ogwiritsa ntchito. Nthawi zina kungochotsa fusesi ndikokwanira;
• Wowotchedwa relay. Popeza siren imayendetsedwa kudzera mu fusesi ndi relay, yotsirizirayo iyeneranso kuyang'aniridwa pa chipika chokwera ndikusinthidwa ngati kuli kofunikira;
• Kuwonongeka kwa Klaxon. Ngati zonse zili bwino ndi relay ndi fuse, chifukwa chake chikhoza kukhala mu chipangizocho. Kuti muwone, mutha kutenga chinthucho ndikuyika mphamvu mwachindunji kudzera mu batri. Lipenga likugwira ntchito, chizindikiro chimawonekera;
• Dera lalifupi. Ndikoyenera kuyambitsa kusaka kuchokera pachisa chachitetezo. Ndiyeno nkusuntha motsatira unyolo;
• Mphete yolumikizana ndi ma wheelwheel yovala. Ngati ndi kotheka, iyenera kusinthidwa;
• Zolumikizana nazo pazanja zatha. A khalidwe mbali ya galimoto zoweta;
• Zolumikizanazo zimakhala ndi okosijeni. Yang'anani gulu lolumikizana ndi dzimbiri kapena makutidwe ndi okosijeni;
• Mphepete mwa nyanga yapsa. Vutoli limathetsedwa ndi kusintha;
• Kuphwanya kukhudzana kwamagetsi;
• Taye pa chiwongolero chang'ambika, pomwe airbag ili.

Nthawi zambiri, ndipo ngati tifuna, mavuto ambiri omwe tingathe kuwathetsa patokha.

Koma chifukwa cha izi muyenera kuthana ndi tester kapena multimeter. Izi ndi zida zofunikadi kuti zithandizire kudziwa komwe kumayambitsa vuto, kuyang'ana momwe dera lamagetsi lilili, kuyatsa chizindikiro cha mawu ndi mfundo zina.

Momwe mungabwezeretsere mosavuta khungu pa chiwongolero chagalimoto ndi manja anu

Zikafika poipa kwambiri, muyenera kusintha m'malo mwathunthu kapena kukhazikitsa nyanga yatsopano kapena chiwongolero chatsopano. Koma izi zimachitika kawirikawiri.

Nthawi zambiri, oyendetsa galimoto amakumana ndi banal oxidation komanso kusalumikizana bwino chifukwa cha okosijeni. Vuto limakonzedwa pochotsa olumikizanawo ndikuwalumikizanso.

Ngati pazifukwa zina simungathe kupeza vutoli nokha kapena musayerekeze kukonza nokha, funsani akatswiri odziwa bwino ntchito. Adzazindikira msanga, kupeza gwero la vuto ndikukonza vutolo. Koma kale mwachindunji ndalama zanu.