Chifukwa chiyani Webasto sayamba

Kuvala kwakukulu kwa injini yoyaka mkati kumachitika panthawi yoyambira, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira injiniyo singayambe konse. Chifukwa chake, ntchito yowotcha choziziritsa kuzizira musanayambe kutha kukulitsa moyo wake wautumiki.

Webasto imakulolani kuti muthe kuthetsa mavuto onsewa, koma pokhapokha ngati dongosololi likugwira ntchito popanda mavuto.

Chifukwa chiyani Webasto sakuyamba, komanso njira zothetsera vutoli nokha tidzakambirana m'nkhaniyi.

Chipangizo ndi ndondomeko ya ntchito

Kuti chotenthetsera injini kugwira ntchito popanda mavuto, m'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti mbali zotsatirazi zili bwino:

• magetsi olamulira;
• chipinda choyaka moto;
• wosinthitsa kutentha;
• kuzungulira pampu;
• pompa mafuta.

Mfundo ya ntchito ya heater injini ndi motere:

1. Mafuta amalowetsedwa muchipinda choyaka pomwe amayatsidwa ndi pulagi ya spiral spark.
2. Mphamvu ya lawi la moto imasamutsidwa ku chotenthetsera kutentha, momwe choziziritsira chimayenda.
3. Kuchuluka kwa kutentha kwa antifreeze kumayendetsedwa ndi chipangizo chamagetsi.

Choncho, choziziritsa kukhosi chimatenthedwa ndi kutentha kwa ntchito. Kufalikira kwa antifreeze munjira iyi kumachitika mozungulira mozungulira.

Kanema wosangalatsa wa momwe chowotcha cha Webasto chimagwirira ntchito:

Webasto imasokonekera pa injini yamafuta

Chifukwa chofala chomwe Webasto sichingayambe ndikusowa kwamafuta kuchipinda choyaka moto. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa chosowa mafuta kapena kutsekeka kwakukulu kwa fyuluta ya pampu.

Ngati sizikudziwika chifukwa chake webasto sikugwira ntchito, muyenera kuyang'ananso payipi yoperekera mafuta. Ngati gawoli likupindika kwinakwake, mafutawo sangalowe m'chipinda chapadera choyaka moto.

Ngati Webasto sichiyatsa konse, kulephera kwa chowotcha kungakhale chifukwa cha kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa unit control. Gawoli ndilosatheka kukonza m'galimoto, kotero muyenera kupita ku msonkhano wapadera kuti mukonze galimotoyo.

Ngati vuto limapezeka muzitsulo zotentha, dongosololi limapanga uthenga wolakwika.

1. Ngati mini-timer yakhazikitsidwa kuwongolera, ma code olakwika a Webasto adzawonetsedwa pazenera ngati chilembo F ndi manambala awiri.
2. Ngati chosinthira chakhazikitsidwa, zolakwika za heater zidzawonetsedwa ndi kuwala kowala (flash code). Pambuyo kuzimitsa chowotchera, chowunikira chowunikira chimatulutsa ma beep 5 amfupi. Pambuyo pake, babu yowunikira idzatulutsa ma beep angapo aatali. Chiwerengero cha ma beep aatali chidzakhala nambala yolakwika.

Yang'anani pa tebulo lomwe lili ndi zizindikiro zolakwika. Ndi zomwe zingayambitse malfunctions ndi njira zothetsera:

Ndizosatheka kuchotseratu zolakwika za Webasto popanda zida zapadera ndi mapulogalamu.

Pamitundu ina ya chotenthetsera chaulere, ndizotheka kukonzanso zolakwika popanda kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta.

Kuti tichite izi, chipangizocho chiyenera kuchotsedwa kwathunthu ku gwero la mphamvu. Kuti muchepetse mphamvu zamagetsi zamagetsi, tsitsani mosamala chowongolera ndikuchotsa fuse yapakati. Nthawi zambiri, mutatha kuchita opaleshoniyi, ndizotheka kukonzanso zolakwika pa chipangizocho ndikubwezeretsanso ntchito yake.

Ngati Webasto siyambira pa nthawi, mphamvu yonse yochoka pagawo lowongolera imathetsa vutoli. Kuti muyatse chowotchera molondola mukayambiranso, nthawi yoyenera iyenera kukhazikitsidwa.

Onerani kanema wosangalatsa wamomwe mungakonzere cholakwika cha Webasto, njira yachangu popanda kompyuta ndi ELM:

Izi ndi zifukwa zazikulu za petulo, koma ma dizilo a Webasto sangayambe.

Mavuto a dizilo

Ma injini a dizilo okhala ndi chotenthetsera amathanso kukhala ndi vuto la Webasto.

Zifukwa zomwe izi zimachitika ndizofanana ndi kuwonongeka kwa injini zamafuta. Koma nthawi zambiri zovuta zotere zimachitika chifukwa chamafuta osakwanira. Kuchuluka kwa zonyansa mumafuta a dizilo kumapanga wosanjikiza pa kandulo, ndiye pakapita nthawi, kuyatsa kwamafuta kumatha kuyimitsa, kapena makina otenthetsera azigwira ntchito mosakhazikika.

M'nyengo yozizira kwambiri, Webasto sangayambe chifukwa chosowa kuyatsa kwamafuta a dizilo.

Ngati mafuta a m'chilimwe sasinthidwa ndi mafuta achisanu panthawi yake, ndiye kuti kutentha kwa madigiri 7 Celsius ndikokwanira kuti injini isayambe. Mafuta a dizilo a m'nyengo yozizira amathanso kuzizira, koma pa kutentha kochepa.

Ngati spark plug pa injini ya dizilo ikalephera, m'malo mwa chipinda choyaka moto mudzafunika kusintha kwathunthu. Kugula spark plug yatsopano sikutheka, koma ngati mungapeze zida zogulitsa, mutha kupeza chotenthetsera chanu chikugwira ntchito motchipa.

Zachidziwikire, mukamagwiritsa ntchito ma spark plugs, sikutheka kutsimikizira kukhazikika kwadongosolo, koma dongosolo latsopano lathunthu lidzakhala lokwera mtengo kwambiri.

Kanema kuti muwone momwe mungayambitsirenso autonomous (webasto) Volvo Fh:

Malangizo ndi zidule

Pambuyo pa nthawi yopuma yachilimwe, Webasto mwina sangayambe kapena kukhala wosakhazikika. Osati nthawi zonse "makhalidwe" oterowo a chotenthetsera amatha chifukwa cha kulephera.

1. Ngati dongosolo lizimitsa pakapita nthawi yochepa, vutoli likhoza kuthetsedwa mwa kutsegula kwathunthu mpopi pa chitofu. Popeza kuti chotenthetseracho chimayikidwa mubwalo laling'ono la dongosolo lozizira, popanda chowotcha chamkati choyatsidwa, madziwo amatha kutenthedwa mwachangu, ndipo makinawo amadula mafuta opangira chipinda choyaka moto.
2. Ngati kulephera kudziyimira pawokha kwa Webasto kumawonedwa nthawi zambiri, ndipo nthawi yomweyo makinawo ali ndi zaka zopitilira 10, m'malo mwa mpope wamafuta ndi chitsanzo chamakono komanso champhamvu chimalola nthawi zambiri kubwezeretsanso kukhazikika kwa chowotcha.
3. M'chilimwe, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyendetsa Webasto kamodzi pamwezi. Kutsika kwanthawi yayitali pakugwira ntchito kwa chotenthetsera kumakhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri pakuchita kwake.
4. Mukasintha antifreeze, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muchotse mapulagi onse a mpweya munjira yozizira. Ngati izi sizichitika, ndiye kuti ntchito ya chotenthetsera ingakhalenso yosakhazikika.

Onerani kanema wonena chifukwa chake Webasto sagwira ntchito, chimodzi mwazifukwa:

Pomaliza

Nthawi zambiri, kuwonongeka kwa Webasto kumatha kukhazikitsidwa ndi dzanja. Ngati, mutatha kugwira ntchito yowunikira, sizikudziwika bwino choti muchite komanso momwe "mungaukitsire" dongosololi, ndi bwino kufunafuna thandizo kwa akatswiri oyenerera.