Sitima yapamadzi ya Royal Navy. Kuchokera ku Dreadnought kupita ku Trafalgar.
Dreadnought inali sitima yapamadzi yoyamba ya nyukiliya ya Royal Navy. Chodziwikiratu ndi momwe zosinthira zozama za uta zimapindidwa. Zithunzi za Wolemba Zithunzi
Chapakati pa zaka za m'ma 50, ntchito inayamba pa sitima yapamadzi ya nyukiliya ku UK. Pulogalamu yolakalaka, yomwe idalimbana ndi zovuta zambiri kuyambira pachiyambi, idapangitsa kuti pakhale mitundu ingapo ya zombo za torpedo, kenako zombo zamitundu yambiri, zomwe zidapanga msana wa Royal Navy mpaka kumapeto kwa Cold War. Amasankhidwa ndi chidule cha SSN, ndiko kuti, sitima yapamadzi yolimbana ndi zida zanyukiliya.
Funso linafunsidwa ponena za kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mphamvu za nyukiliya poyendetsa sitima zapamadzi za Royal Navy (zomwe zimatchedwa RN).
mu 1943. Pokambitsirana za mayendedwe a chitukuko cha chosunthika chosagwirizana ndi mpweya wa mumlengalenga, lingaliro lakugwiritsa ntchito pa cholinga ichi mphamvu yomwe idatulutsidwa panthawi yoyendetsedwa ndi zida zanyukiliya idawuka. Kutenga nawo mbali kwa asayansi a ku Britain ku Manhattan Project ndi zenizeni za nkhondoyo zinatanthauza kuti zinatenga zaka khumi kuti ayambe kugwira ntchito pa nkhaniyi.
Lingaliro la sitima yapamadzi ya nyukiliya linali "fumbi" zaka zingapo nkhondo itatha. Young lieutenant eng. R. J. Daniel, amene anaona chiwonongeko cha ku Hiroshima ndi kuonerera mayesero pa Bikini Atoll, anakonzekera woyang’anira.
kuchokera ku lipoti la Royal Shipbuilding Corps pa kuthekera kwa zida za nyukiliya. Mu pepala lolembedwa kumayambiriro kwa 1948, adawonetsanso kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya nyukiliya poyendetsa sitima zapamadzi zomwe zili pansi.
madzi.
Panthawi imeneyo, riyakitala yoyesera ku Harwell inali ikugwira ntchito kale ku UK, yomwe mu August 1947 inafika povuta kwambiri. Kupambana kwa chipangizo chaching'ono ichi choziziritsa mpweya komanso kuyesa
kuchokera ku ntchito yake, idakhudza kwambiri tsogolo la pulogalamu ya nyukiliya yaku Britain. Motsogozedwa ndi Boma la Labor, ndalama zomwe zilipo komanso ndalama zomwe zidalipo zidayang'ana pakupititsa patsogolo makina opangira gasi (GCR), ndipo pamapeto pake pakugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kwakukulu pazolinga za anthu wamba. Zoonadi, kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kokonzekera kwa ma reactors mu makampani opanga magetsi sikunathetse kupanga plutonium motere, yomwe ndi gawo lalikulu la pulogalamu ya British A-bomba.
Komabe, kufunikira kwakukulu komwe kunaperekedwa kugwira ntchito pamagetsi a GCR kunali ndi tanthauzo kwa Supervisory Board. Kafukufuku wamagetsi okhala ndi madzi kapena zitsulo zamadzimadzi chifukwa zoziziritsira zatsika. Magulu ofufuza a Harwell a AERE ndi RN adatumizidwa kuti agwire ntchito zina. Gawo la a Robert Newton, akugwira ntchito muofesi ya DNC (Mtsogoleri wa Naval Construction) ku Bath, motsogozedwa ndi admiral. Starka adapanga mapangidwe amagetsi a nyukiliya, adagwira nawo ntchito yokhazikika ya Porpoise (mayunitsi 8, m'mawu kuyambira 1958 mpaka 1961) ndikukula kwa dongosolo la HTP propulsion.
Dead End - HTP Disc
Omwe adayambitsa kugwiritsa ntchito hydrogen peroxide (HTP) m'mafakitale opangira mphamvu zamasitima apamadzi anali Ajeremani. Chifukwa cha ntchito ya Prof. Helmut Walter (1900-1980), chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 30s, chopangira magetsi cha turbine chinamangidwa, momwe kuwonongeka kwa HTP kunagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati oxidizer yofunikira pakuyaka mafuta. Njira yothetsera vutoli, makamaka, idagwiritsidwa ntchito pa sitima zapamadzi zamtundu wa XVII B, zomwe zidayamba kumapeto kwa 1943, ndipo zitatu zokha zidamalizidwa m'miyezi yomaliza yankhondo.
