P0385 - Crankshaft udindo sensa "B" dera kulephera ntchito

P0385 - OBD-II Mavuto Code Kufotokozera

Khodi yamavuto P0385 ndi nambala yomwe ikuwonetsa kusagwira bwino ntchito pagawo la crankshaft position "B".

Kodi cholakwika chimatanthauza chiyani P0385?

Khodi yamavuto P0385 ikuwonetsa vuto ndi gawo la crankshaft position "B". Sensa iyi imayang'anira kuyeza ndi kutumiza deta ya malo a injini ya crankshaft ku injini yoyang'anira injini (PCM).

Zotheka

Zifukwa zingapo zoyambitsa vuto la P0385:

• Sensa yolakwika ya crankshaft "B": Sensa yokhayo imatha kuwonongeka kapena kulephera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malo a crankshaft ayesedwe molakwika.
• Mavuto ndi mawaya ndi kulumikizana: Kuwonongeka, kusweka kapena kusalumikizana bwino mu waya kapena zolumikizira zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi sensa zimatha kubweretsa kufalitsa kolakwika kapena kutayika kwa chizindikiro.
• Kusagwira ntchito mu gawo lowongolera la PCM: Mavuto mu injini ulamuliro gawo (PCM) palokha, amene amalandira zizindikiro kuchokera crankshaft udindo sensa, zingachititse P0385.
• Gap kapena zovuta kukhazikitsa sensa: Kuloledwa kolakwika kapena kuyika kolakwika kwa sensa ya crankshaft kungayambitse muyeso wolakwika wa malo.
• Mavuto a mphamvu kapena pansi: Mphamvu zosayenera kapena kuyika kwa sensa kapena PCM kungayambitsenso P0385.
• Kusokonekera muzinthu zina za poyatsira kapena makina owongolera injini: Zolakwika pazigawo zina monga makina oyatsira kapena masensa ophatikizika osiyanasiyana angayambitsenso cholakwika ichi.

Izi ndi zina mwa zifukwa zomwe zingatheke, ndipo kufufuza mwatsatanetsatane kungafunike kuti mudziwe bwino ndi kukonza vutolo.

Kodi zizindikiro za cholakwika ndi chiyani? P0385?

Zizindikiro za DTC P0385 zingaphatikizepo izi:

• Kuvuta kuyambitsa injini: Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zofala kwambiri ndizovuta kuyambitsa injini, makamaka kutentha kochepa. Kulephera kugwira ntchito kwa crankshaft position sensor kungayambitse jekeseni wosayenera wa mafuta ndi kuyatsa, zomwe zimapangitsa injini kukhala yovuta kuyambitsa.
• Osakhazikika osagwira: Ngati crankshaft udindo sensa imagwira ntchito bwino, liwiro la injini lopanda pake litha kukhala losakhazikika, lomwe limawonetseredwa mu ntchito yovuta ya injini popanda ntchito.
• Kutaya mphamvu: Sensa yolakwika ya crankshaft imatha kupangitsa injini kutaya mphamvu, makamaka pa RPM.
• Kuchuluka mafuta: Kuwongolera kolakwika kwa jakisoni wamafuta ndi nthawi yoyatsira kungayambitse kuchuluka kwamafuta chifukwa cha kuyaka kosakwanira kwamafuta.
• Zolakwika zowonekera pagulu la zida: Nthawi zina, makina oyang'anira injini amatha kuwonetsa mauthenga olakwika pagulu la zida zokhudzana ndi magwiridwe antchito a crankshaft position.

Zizindikirozi zimatha kuchitika mosiyanasiyana, kutengera chomwe chinayambitsa komanso momwe sensor yolumikizira malo a crankshaft imawonongeka kwambiri.

Momwe mungadziwire cholakwika P0385?

Kuti muzindikire DTC P0385, njira zotsatirazi zikulimbikitsidwa:

1. Kuyang'ana khodi yolakwika: Gwiritsani ntchito chida chojambulira kuti muwerenge nambala yamavuto ya P0385 kuchokera pagawo lowongolera injini (PCM) ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ilipo.
2. Kuyang'ana kowoneka kwa sensor yamalo a crankshaft: Yang'anani mawonekedwe a crankshaft position sensor ndi maulumikizidwe ake kuti muwone kuwonongeka, dzimbiri kapena kulumikizana kotayirira. Samalani kuyika kolondola ndi kukonza kwa sensor.
3. Kuyang'ana mawaya ndi maulumikizidwe: Yang'anani mawaya ndi zolumikizira zolumikizidwa ndi sensa ya malo a crankshaft kuti achite dzimbiri, kusweka, kapena kusalumikizana bwino. Yang'anani kukhulupirika kwa mawaya ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zolumikizira zonse ndi zotetezeka.
4. Kuwona kukana kwa sensor: Gwiritsani ntchito multimeter kuyeza kukana kwa sensa ya crankshaft position. Fananizani mfundo zomwe zapezedwa ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa m'buku lautumiki lagalimoto yanu.
5. Kuyang'ana chizindikiro cha sensor: Pogwiritsa ntchito chida chowunikira, yang'anani chizindikirocho kuchokera pa sensa ya crankshaft kupita ku PCM. Onetsetsani kuti chizindikirocho ndi chokhazikika komanso mkati mwazofunikira.
6. Kuzindikira kwa PCM: Ngati n'koyenera, chitani mayesero owonjezera kuti mutsimikizire kugwira ntchito kwa PCM yomwe imalandira zizindikiro kuchokera ku crankshaft position sensor. Onetsetsani kuti PCM ikugwira ntchito moyenera ndikutanthauzira zizindikiro kuchokera ku sensa molondola.
7. Kuyang'ana mbali zina zamakina: Ngati masitepe onse omwe ali pamwambawa sakuthetsa vutoli, yang'anani zigawo zina zoyatsira ndi makina oyendetsa injini monga makina oyatsira, kutentha ndi kupanikizika, maulumikizidwe ndi mawaya.

Pambuyo diagnostics, mudzatha kudziwa chifukwa cha kulephera ndi kuchitapo kanthu kuthetsa izo.

Zolakwa za matenda

Mukazindikira DTC P0385, zolakwika zotsatirazi zitha kuchitika:

• Kutanthauzira kolakwika kwa code yolakwika: Cholakwikacho chikhoza kuchitika ngati nambala ya P0385 itamasuliridwa molakwika kapena yolumikizidwa molakwika ndi zizindikiro kapena zovuta zagalimoto.
• Kuchepetsa kuzindikira pa crankshaft position sensor: Cholakwikacho chikhoza kuchitika ngati matendawa ali ochepa poyang'ana sensa ya malo a crankshaft, kunyalanyaza zifukwa zina zomwe zingatheke, monga mavuto a wiring, PCM kapena zigawo zina za dongosolo.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika zida zowunikira: Cholakwika chikhoza kuchitika ngati zida zowunikira sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera kapena ngati matenda amafunikira zida zapadera zomwe sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito.
• Kuyesa kosakwanira kwa zigawo zadongosolo: Cholakwikacho chikhoza kuchitika ngati kusamalidwa kokwanira kumaperekedwa poyang'ana zigawo zina za dongosolo zomwe zimakhudza ntchito ya crankshaft position sensor, monga dongosolo loyatsira, kutentha ndi kupanikizika kwa magetsi, ndi mawaya ndi kugwirizana.
• Chisankho cholakwika chosintha zigawo: Cholakwika chikhoza kuchitika ngati chigamulo cholowa m'malo mwa zigawo chikupangidwa popanda kuzindikira koyenera kapena popanda kutsimikizira chifukwa cha kulephera, zomwe zingayambitse ndalama zosafunikira ndi kukonzanso kolakwika.
• Kunyalanyaza malangizo a wopanga: Cholakwika chitha kuchitika ngati malingaliro a wopanga kuti azindikire ndikuwongolera anyalanyazidwa, zomwe zingapangitse yankho lolakwika pavutoli.

Kodi zolakwika ndizovuta bwanji? P0385?

Khodi yamavuto P0385 ikhoza kukhala yayikulu pakugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa injini, makamaka ngati ikugwirizana ndi ntchito yolakwika ya sensa ya crankshaft. Zifukwa zingapo zomwe code iyi ingawonedwe kuti ndiyowopsa:

• Kuvuta kuyambitsa injini: Kulephera kugwira ntchito kwa crankshaft position sensor kungayambitse kuvuta kuyambitsa injini, makamaka pa kutentha kochepa. Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti injini iyambikenso pafupipafupi, zomwe zitha kukhala zosokoneza ndikuwononga makina oyambira.
• Kutaya mphamvu: Kulephera kugwira ntchito kwa crankshaft position sensor kungayambitse kutaya mphamvu kwa injini, zomwe zimachepetsa ntchito yonse ya galimotoyo ndipo zingayambitse kuyendetsa galimoto kosakwanira.
• Kuchuluka mafuta: Kugwiritsira ntchito molakwika kwa sensa ya crankshaft kungayambitse jekeseni wosayenera wa mafuta ndi kuyatsa, zomwe zingapangitse mafuta a galimoto.
• Kuwonongeka kwa injini: Nthawi zina, kulephera kugwira ntchito kwa crankshaft position sensor kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa injini chifukwa cha nthawi yolakwika ya ma valve ndi ma pistoni.

Ponseponse, pomwe nambala ya P0385 siyingakhale yofunika kwambiri pakuyendetsa galimoto, imafunikirabe kusamala ndikuwongolera mwachangu kuti isawonongeke ndikusunga injini ikuyenda bwino.

Kodi kukonza kungathandize kuthetsa code? P0385?

Kuthetsa DTC P0385, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi vuto mu crankshaft udindo sensa dera, mukhoza kuchita zotsatirazi:

1. Kusintha malo a crankshaft sensor: Ngati sensa ikulephera kapena kuonongeka, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisinthe ndi yatsopano. Ndikofunikira kusankha gawo lapamwamba lomwe limagwirizana ndi zomwe galimoto yanu ili nayo.
2. Kuyang'ana ndi kusintha mawaya ndi zolumikizira: Yang'anani mawaya ndi maulumikizidwe okhudzana ndi sensa ya malo a crankshaft ya dzimbiri, kusweka kapena kusalumikizana bwino. Sinthani mawaya owonongeka kapena osokonekera ndi zolumikizira ngati pakufunika.
3. Kuyang'ana ndikusintha gawo lowongolera la PCM: Ngati vutoli silikuthetsedwa mwa kusintha sensa kapena waya, PCM (module yoyendetsera injini) ingafunikire kuyang'aniridwa ndi kusinthidwa. Onetsetsani kuti mukuyesa mayeso owonjezera kuti mutsimikizire kuti PCM ndiyolakwika isanalowe m'malo mwake.
4. Kuyang'ana kusiyana ndi kukhazikitsa kwa sensor: Onetsetsani kuti crankshaft position sensor imayikidwa bwino ndipo ili ndi chilolezo cholondola. Kuloledwa kolakwika kapena kukhazikitsa kungayambitse zizindikiro zolakwika kuchokera ku sensa.
5. Matenda ndi m'malo zigawo zina: Yang'anani magwiridwe antchito a zida zina zoyatsira ndi kasamalidwe ka injini monga makina oyatsira, kutentha ndi kukakamiza masensa, kulumikizana ndi waya. Sinthani zida zolakwika ngati kuli kofunikira.
6. Kusintha pulogalamuyo: Yang'anani zosintha za pulogalamu ya PCM ndikuziyika ngati kuli kofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti zikuyenda bwino.

Mukamaliza izi, muyenera kuyesa galimotoyo kuti muwonetsetse kuti vutoli lathetsedwa ndipo vuto la P0385 silikuwonekeranso. Ngati mulibe luso la kukonza galimoto, ndi bwino kuti mulumikizane ndi makanika oyenerera kapena malo ochitira utumiki.

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P0385 - Zambiri zokhudzana ndi mtundu

Khodi yamavuto P0385 imapezeka pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagalimoto, ena mwa iwo ndi decoding:

1. Ford: Pamagalimoto a Ford, nambala ya P0385 ikhoza kuwonetsa zovuta ndi sensa ya malo a crankshaft.
2. Chevrolet / GMC: Pamagalimoto a Chevrolet ndi GMC, P0385 ikhoza kukhala yokhudzana ndi zovuta pagawo la sensa ya crankshaft.
3. Volkswagen/Audi: Kwa magalimoto a Volkswagen ndi Audi, code iyi ikhoza kuwonetsa zovuta ndi crankshaft position sensor magetsi circuit.
4. Mercedes-Benz: Pamagalimoto a Mercedes-Benz, nambala ya P0385 ikhoza kukhala yokhudzana ndi sensa ya crankshaft yosagwira ntchito bwino.
5. Bmw: Kwa magalimoto a BMW, code iyi ingasonyezenso zovuta ndi crankshaft position sensor magetsi circuit.
6. Toyota / Lexus: Pamagalimoto a Toyota ndi Lexus, P0385 ikhoza kulumikizidwa ndi vuto la crankshaft position sensor circuit.

Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe zamagalimoto omwe atha kukhala ndi nambala ya P0385. Tanthauzo la code iyi likhoza kusiyana malinga ndi chitsanzo ndi chaka chomwe galimotoyo imapangidwira. Kuti mudziwe zambiri zolondola, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muwone buku lanu lautumiki kapena kulumikizana ndi makanika odziwa ntchito zamagalimoto.