Kukonza galimoto - momwe mungatetezere galimoto ku dzimbiri?

Chifukwa chiyani kukonza kwa chassis ndikofunikira kwambiri?

Pali njira zambiri zotetezera pamsika lero. Komabe, mosakayikira, choteteza chadzimbiri chapamwamba chokha chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera chomwe chingateteze galimoto yanu kuti isachite dzimbiri. Chigawo chogwiritsidwa ntchito chimateteza ku dzimbiri zinthu monga:

• zingwe;
• mayendedwe;
• kuyimitsidwa phiri;
• pansi. 

Nthawi yomweyo, zimawonjezera chitetezo chogwiritsa ntchito galimotoyo. Kukonzekera kwa chassis kumachotsanso chiwopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa MacPherson strut, kuwonongeka kwa ma levers, kapena kusweka kwa mbale yapansi pakagwa msewu.

Kodi kukonza chassis yamagalimoto ndi chiyani?

Njira yokonzekera yoyendetsa pansi pagalimoto kapena galimoto imakhala ndi masitepe angapo.

1. Kutsuka bwino chassis ndi malo onse. Cholinga cha sitepe iyi ndikuchotsa fumbi, mafuta, nthaka, dothi, kapena mafuta owuma. Pano, chotsukira chapamwamba chapamwamba chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, chomwe chimadyetsedwa ndi madzi okhala ndi zonyansa zamadzimadzi zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi dothi lokhazikika. Ngati dothi likufuna kulowererapo kwambiri, maburashi okhala ndi zofewa zofewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mukatsuka, malo opangira mankhwalawa ayenera kuuma bwino.
2. Kupera dzimbiri mawanga ndi kuwotcherera zitsulo zatsopano m'malo mwake.
3. Kuchotsa mafuta ndi naphtha m'zigawo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinki poyambira. Malo okonzedwa motere ndi okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe choyenera chotetezera, chomwe ndi chothandizira kukonza chassis. Kumbukirani kuti sayenera kuyikidwa pazigawo za pulasitiki (ma wheel arches, hubcaps) kapena malo omwe ali ndi kutentha kwambiri (monga makina otulutsa mpweya). Kukhudzana ndi kutentha pamwamba kungayambitse fungo losasangalatsa komanso kutulutsa zinthu zowononga zowonongeka.

Kukonzekera ndi anti-corrosion wothandizira kuteteza chassis - kapangidwe

Chida chapadera chosamalira kanyumba kakang'ono ndi chinthu chomwe chimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito unyinji wa bituminous, komanso phula ndi mphira zotanuka kwambiri. Chifukwa cha kulowa kwake molakwika muzolakwika, kutsitsi kumadzaza bwino ming'alu yonse pomwe dothi louma nthawi zambiri limaunjikana. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zoteteza zokonzekera pa dzimbiri, ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti ndi za 2 millimeters wandiweyani. Uwu ndiye mtengo wabwino kwambiri womwe umapereka chitetezo cha anti-corrosion ku chinyezi ndi kuwonongeka kwamakina, motero kukula kwa dzimbiri pamwamba.

Kodi muyenera kukumbukira chiyani mukamakonza chassis nokha?

Ntchito yokonza chassis yamagalimoto nthawi zambiri imatenga maola 2 mpaka 4 ndipo iyenera kuchitika pa kutentha kwa 20 mpaka 25 ° C. Izi zitha kuchitika kawiri ngati pakufunika. Komabe, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti wosanjikiza ntchito ayenera youma bwino, amene nthawi zambiri amatenga theka la tsiku. Ngati mwasankha kugwiritsa ntchito chitetezo nokha, funsani katswiri m'sitolo kuti asankhe zoteteza dzimbiri m'galimoto. Kusankhidwa koyenera kokonzekera chisamaliro cha zida zothamanga ndiye chinsinsi chazotsatira zabwino kwambiri komanso chitetezo chokwanira pakukula kwa dzimbiri.

Kodi mungasankhire bwanji katswiri woteteza dzimbiri?

Pali zinthu zambiri zotsutsana ndi dzimbiri zomwe zilipo pamsika lero. Ngati mukuganiza momwe mungasankhire chinthu choyenera kukonza chassis, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kukumbukira. Zoonadi, chiŵerengero cha khalidwe ndi ntchito ndi mtengo ndizofunikira kwambiri. Komabe, nthawi zambiri kuchuluka kwa phukusi la zosungirako kumachepetsa mtengo wake wogula. Osapitilira kugula "mu stock", ndiye dziwani kuchuluka komwe mukufunikira.

Chofunikira pakusankha chida chosamalira zida ndi momwe chimagwiritsidwira ntchito pamwamba. Izi zikhoza kuchitika ndi mfuti yapadera, chopukusira cha utoto kapena burashi wamba. Muyeneranso kuwerenga malingaliro a wopanga pakukonzekera koyenera kwa zitsulo kuti mugwiritse ntchito posungira. Masitepe okhazikika akuphatikizapo kutsuka bwino, kuchotsa mafuta, kuyika mchenga wa zinthu zachassis za dzimbiri ndi kukonza zolakwika, komanso kuyanika pansi pagalimoto.

Posankha mankhwala osamalidwa otsika mtengo, samalani ndi kapangidwe kake. Zopangidwa ndi mphira zimatsimikizira kusanjikiza komwe kumagwirizana kwambiri ndi madzi, mchere wamsewu, ndi miyala kapena miyala. Chotsatira chake, amapereka pamwamba pa anti-corrosion katundu wa zotsatira zotetezera. Mbali ina yomwe ili yofunikira kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito ndondomekoyi ndi momwe ndondomekoyi ikuyendera. Zitha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi zomwe mwasankha. Komabe, izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala kutentha komanso chinyezi chochepa.

Kuyendetsa galimoto kumatanthauza kuti pakapita kanthawi kukonza kowonjezera kwa chassis m'malo ovuta kwambiri kungafunike. Mtengo wotsika wa kukonzekera kwapadera kwa aerosol umawapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino kwambiri chotetezera zinthu zazing'ono, monga magudumu a magudumu. Chochititsa chidwi cha anthu ena amtundu wa bituminous ndi mawonekedwe awo amawu. Amachotsa kugwedezeka, kutsekereza kutulutsa mawu komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa phokoso lolowera mkati mwagalimoto.

Ubwino wa chisamaliro cha galimoto ya underbody ndi chiyani?

Kusamalira bwino mayendedwe apansi a galimoto kapena galimoto kumapangitsa chitetezo choyendetsa galimoto. Chifukwa cha kuletsa kwa dzimbiri, zimakulitsanso moyo wagalimoto. Mwanjira imeneyi, mudzapewa kukonzanso kwakukulu komwe kumakhudzana ndi kuwonongeka kwachitsulo cha pepala chifukwa cha chitukuko cha dzimbiri pamwamba. Kumbukiraninso kuti zokutira zodzitchinjiriza zapamwamba zimawonjezera magawo amakina apansi panthaka komanso kukana kwake kukhudzidwa ndi miyala.

Kodi zochotsera dzimbiri m'galimoto zapansi panthaka zimagwira ntchito?

Kodi zochotsera dzimbiri m'galimoto zapansi panthaka zimagwira ntchito? Mungakhale otsimikiza kuti ndi chitetezo chothandiza ku dzimbiri la chassis! Komabe, si njira yothetsera zitsulo za dzimbiri ndi dzimbiri zamagalimoto akale kapena onyalanyazidwa. Kwa iwo, chipulumutso chokhacho chingakhale kukonzanso kokwanira komanso kokwera mtengo. Kungogwiritsa ntchito malaya oteteza sikufanananso ndi chitetezo chokwanira komanso kukonza nthawi zonse kuyenera kusamalidwa, kuchotsa dothi ndi mchere ndikupaka galimoto. Kumbukirani kuti zoteteza pabowo sizoyenera kukonza chassis. 

Kodi ndingadzikonzere ndekha chassis?

Anthu ambiri amakonda kudzikonza okha chassis. Ngati mukuganiza ngati mungathe kuchita nokha, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kukumbukira. Choyamba, muyenera kukhala ndi mwayi wopita ku garaja yokhala ndi dzenje kapena kukweza. Samalirani kulondola kwambiri pagawo lililonse la ndondomekoyi, kuyambira ndikutsuka pansi.

Kupeza zipangizo zoyenera n'kofunikanso. Makampani odziwa ntchito nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zomera zapadera zokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri zotetezera. Mtengo wokwera ukhoza kukhala cholepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito mautumiki awo. Kusamalira nokha ndi burashi kungapereke zotsatira zofanana, koma zimatenga nthawi yambiri. Komabe, zidzakupulumutsani ndalama zambiri.

Tetezani galimoto yanu ndi zinthu zosamalira zapansi pamtengo wotsika!

Kugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali kwagalimoto kumalumikizidwa ndi kuvala kwapang'onopang'ono kwa zinthu zamakina ndi zinthu zathupi. Zida zachitsulo za nyumbayi zimakhala zovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwa makina ndi chinyezi. Zinthuzi zimapangitsa kuti dzimbiri lipangike ndipo zingayambitse kuwonongeka kosatha kwa galimoto. Pachifukwa ichi, chitetezo choyenera ndi malo oyenera ndi maphunziro amafunikira kuti asungitse chassis ku dzimbiri.

Nthawi ya autumn-yozizira ndi nthawi yomwe magalimoto ndi magalimoto amawonekera makamaka kuzinthu zoyipa. Chinyezi, kutentha pang'ono ndi mchere zimapangitsa kuti zitsulo ziwonongeke. Zogulitsa zapamwamba zapamtunda wapansi pamtengo wotsika zimakulolani kuti muteteze bwino galimoto yanu ku dzimbiri ndi chitukuko cha kutukula pamwamba. Mutha kupanga zokutira nokha kapena kuzipereka kwa kampani yaukadaulo.